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Big Arabic Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ال | the |
| و | and; with |
| في | in, inside; on (a date); at (a time); about (a topic); among (with pl pronoun) فيكم among you all; could (in requests) هل فينا أنْ could we…? |
| مِن | from; (with following verb or masdar) since |
| ل | for, to |
| ب | with, by |
| بِسَبَب | because of, due to |
| عَلى | on, above |
| أنَّ | that |
| إلى | to, towards; till, until |
| كانَ، يَكونُ، الكَوْن | to be |
| لا | no; not, non- |
| ولا…ولا | neither…nor |
| ألا | doesn’t/didn’t? |
| الله | Allah |
| والله | I swear (by God) |
| أنْ | to |
| لِأنْ | in order to |
| بَعدَ أنْ | after (with perf. or imperf) بَعدَ أنْ ذَهَبَ after he went, بَعدَ أنْ يَذهَبَ |
| عَن | from, about |
| عَن طَريق | by way of, via |
| قالَ، يَقولُ، القَوْل | to say إنَّ that, to tell ل sb إنَّ that |
| هذا | this (masc sing) |
| مَعَ | with |
| مَعَ هَذا/ذَلِك | nevertheless |
| معاً | together |
| ألَّتي | (fem sing) who, whom; which, that |
| كُلّ | each; every; all (of) |
| الكُلّ | everyone |
| كُلُّ شَيْءٍ | everything |
| كُلُّ ما | everything that |
| كُلُّ مَن | everyone that |
| كُلُّ مِن | each one of (the following) |
| عَلى كُلٍّ | in any case, anyhow |
| هُوَ | he, it |
| ف | and, so |
| هَذِهِ | this (fem sing) |
| أَوْ | or |
| ألَّذي | (masc sing) who, whom; which |
| أنا | I |
| يَوْم، أيّام | day |
| اليَوْم | today |
| يَوْماً ما | someday |
| يَوماً | ever; (with neg) never |
| لَم | (with jussive) did not |
| ألَم | didn’t…? |
| ما | not |
| أما | don’t/doesn’t/didn’t…? |
| إنَّ | truly; that (after قالَ) |
| ما | what, whatever, that which |
| يَيْنَ/ما بَيْنَ | between; among |
| فيما بَينَنا | among ourselves |
| هِيَ | she; it; they |
| بَعدَ | after |
| يا | O…! |
| ذَلِك | (masc sing) that |
| قَد | (with perf) has/have already |
| كانَ قَد | had already |
| يَكونُ قَد | will have already |
| آخَر، أُخرى | other, another; one more, additional |
| شَيْء، أشياء | thing, something |
| عِندَ | with, next to; at (time, location); (to have) |
| أوَّل، أُولى، أوائِل | first; best, top-most |
| أوَّل | beginning |
| أوائِل | forefathers |
| أوَّلاً | first of all, primarily |
| غَيْر | other (than), different (than); not |
| غَيْر أنَّ | however, but |
| بِغَيْر | without |
| إذا | when, if, whenever; |
| و إذا ب | and (then) suddenly |
| نَفْس، أنفُس | same, self |
| عَرَبيّ، عَرَب | Arab; Arabian; Arabic |
| أيّ | any (in idaafa); what, which; whatever, whoever |
| رَئِيس، رُؤَساء | president, leader; chief, head, chairman; main, chief, principal |
| عَمَل، أعمال | working; work, activity, action |
| وَطَنيّ | national; nationalistic |
| عَرَفَ، يَعرِفُ، المَعارِفة | to know sth/sb or أنّ that; (perf) to learn, find out أنَّ that |
| بَعْض | some, several |
| بَعضَ الشَّيْءٍ | a little, to some extent |
| بَعضُهُم بَعضاً | each other |
| مَعَ بَعض | together |
| على بَعض | on top of each other |
| وَراء بَعض | in line, in a row (one behind the other) |
| دَوْلة، دُوَل | state, country |
| كَما | and, also, as well |
| إلّا | except (for), but (for), save |
| إلّا أنَّ | however, except that |
| وإلّا | otherwise |
| أنتَ | you (masc) |
| كَثير | many, much, numerous |
| كَثيراً | very much |
| كَثيراً ما | frequently, often |
| واحِد | one, single |
| لِأنَّ | because |
| لَكِنَّ | (with following noun) however, but |
| لَيْسَ | to not be |
| ألَيْسَ | isn’t…? |
| جَديد، جُدُد | new, modern |
| مِن جَديد | again, anew |
| إنْ | if; whether |
| وإنْ | even if, although |
| ما إنْ... حَتّى | no sooner had… than, had just…when |
| عام، أعوام | year |
| أحَد/إحدى | one (of, someone; anyone; (neg) nobody, no one |
| أكثَر | more/most, greater/est in number |
| كَبير، كِبار | large; great, important, major; adult, senior |
| الكِبار | the adults |
| أخ، إخوان/إخوة | brother |
| يا أخي | my friend; (hey) buddy |
| كَيْفَ | how |
| قَبلَ | before |
| مِن قَبلِ | before, prior to |
| قَبلُ/من قَبلُ | previously, earlier |
| سَنة، سَنَوات | year |
| أمْر، أُمور | matter, issue, concern, affair |
| قُوَّة، ات/قُوىً | power, strength, force |
| هَل | (question marker) |
| خِلال | during, through |
| في خِلال | in the course of |
| في خِلال ذَلِك | meanwhile |
| من خِلال | by means of, through; across, via; on the basis of; based on |
| مَرّة، ات/مِرار | time, moment, occasion |
| مَرّةً | once |
| مَرَّتَيْن | twice |
| مِراراً | repeatedly |
| مَرّاتٍ | several times, repeatedly |
| بِالمَرّة | totally; completely; (with neg) never, not at all |
| رَأَى، يَرى، الرَّؤية | to see sth/sb; to think, believe أنَّ that |
| أب، آباء | بشفاثق |
| الأبَوان | the parents |
| هُناكَ | there, over there; there is, there are |
| تَمَّ، يَتِمُّ، التَّمام | to finish, conclude, come to an end; to take place, be held (event) |
| حَيْثُ | where, in which (non-question word) |
| حَيْثُ/بِحَيْثُ | so that, in order to |
| حَيْثُ أنَّ | since, because, given that |
| من حَيْثُ ال | in terms of, based on |
| ثانٍ/الثّاني | second, additional; next, following |
| ثانياً | secondly, furthermore |
| ثَانيةً | again, once more |
| حَتّى | until, up to |
| جَميع | all (of); everyone one (of) |
| الجَميع | everyone |
| جَميعاً | altogether; all, entirely |
| مِنطَقة، مَناطِق | region, area, zone, territory |
| حَقّ، حُقوق | truth; legal right; true, right |
| الحُقوق | the law |
| حَقّاً | really, truly |
| أمريكيّ | American |
| مِثْل، أمثال | like, similar to |
| لَوْ | if |
| وَلَوْ | even if |
| لَوْ لا | if not, if it weren’t for |
| عامّ | general, common, public |
| اِسم، أسماء | name |
| أمكَنَ | to be possible (ل for sb) to do sth |
| يُمكِنُ أنْ | it’s possible to (do sth) |
| رَجُل، رِجال | man |
| لَكِن | but |
| عالَم، عَوالِم | world |
| حَياة | life |
| مَوْضوع، مَواضيع | subject, topic, issue, theme; placed, laid down; located, situated |
| وَزير، وُزَراء | minister |
| نَحنُ | we |
| وَقْت، أوْقات | time, moment, period |
| في الوَقْت الذي | while |
| بَلَد، بِلاد/بُلدان | country, nation |
| مَن | who, whom |
| مَجلِس، مَجالِس | council, board |
| مَجلِس الشَّعْب | parliament |
| مَجلِس الشُّيوخ | US Senate |
| قامَ، يَقومُ، القَوْم | to rise, stand up; to undertake, carry out ب (task, activity); to play ب (a role); to be based على on; (with imperf) to start to do sth |
| حُكومة ات | government, administration |
| بَيْت، بُيوت | house; family |
| بَيْت، أبَيات | verse (of poetry) |
| دونَ | without; under, below |
| مِن دَونَ/بِدونَ | without |
| فِلَسطينيّ | Palestinian |
| ثُمَّ | then, afterwards; besides, furthermore |
| جاءَ، يَجيء، الجَيْئة | to come (إلى to); to come to sb; to appear, show up (في in sth written or spoken) |
| قَلْب، قُلوب | heart; center, essence; overthrowing, toppling (a regime); turning over (pages) |
| ألْف، آلاف | thousand |
| ناس | people, humans; persons |
| طَريق، طُرُق | road, course; way, method |
| أرْض، أراضٍ/الأراضي | earth, ground; land, territory |
| سَبَب، أسباب | reason, cause |
| شَرِكة ات | company, corporation |
| عَدَد، أعداد | number, quantity; (periodical) issue, edition |
| بَيْنَ أعداد ال | among those who |
| صورة، صُوَر | picture, image, photo; manner, way, form |
| دَوْليّ | international, wold, global |
| دُوَليّاً | internationally, worldwide, globally |
| شَعْب، شُعوب | people, nation |
| عادَ، يَعودُ، العَوْدة | to return, go back إلى to sth; to be attributed إلى to sth/sb; (with imperf) عادَ يَفعَلُ to repeat sth, do sth again; لم يَعُد to no longer do sth or be sth |
| إنْ شاء الله | hopefully, God willing |
| كَما شِئْتَ | as you wish |
| الآن | now |
| أرادَ، يُريدُ، الإرادة | to want, desire sth or أنْ to do sth |
| أهْل، أهالٍ/الأهالي | family, relatives, folks; people, inhabitants |
| تِلكَ | (fem sing) that, those |
| عَيْن، عُيون | eye; water spring, water source; spy, secret agent; eye (needle) |
| الَّذينَ | (masc pl) who, whom |
| شَكْل، أشكال | manner; form, shape; appearance, look |
| عَمَليّة ات | operation, process |
| أمّا | as for…, concerning…, |
| أمّا بَعدُ | and now to our main point |
| خاصّ | special, specific; private, personal; exclusive, elite |
| حَوْلَ | around |
| عَمِلَ، يَعمَلُ، العَمَل | to work, function; to make, prepare, build sth |
| عَنى، يَعني، العِناية | to mean, imply sth or أنّ that |
| عُنِيَ، يُعنى | to be concerned ب with, take an interest ب in |
| وَجَدَ، يَجِدُ، الوَجْد | to find sth/sb |
| يوجِد | there are |
| خَيْر | goodness, good; better (من than), best |
| وَطَنيّ | national; nationalistic; nationalist |
| مَدينة، مُدُن | city |
| اِبْن، أبناء | son |
| أبناء | children |
| أبناء البِلاد | th native population |
| أيضاً | also, as well; besides |
| سَ/سَوْفَ | will |
| طَيِّب | good, nice; pleasant; delicious; OK |
| يَد، الأيدي | hand |
| مَشروع، مَشاريع | project, enterprise; lawful, legal |
| مَشروع قانون | bill, draft law |
| صَوْت، أصوات , voice, sound; vote | |
| أمامْ | front, font part |
| أمامَ | in front of, facing |
| إلى الأمام | forward |
| سَمِعَ، يَسمَعُ، السَّماع | to hear sb, listen (إلى) to sb |
| نِسبة، نِسَب | ratio, rate, percentage |
| بِالنِّسبة إلى | concerning, regarding, in relation to |
| حال، أحوال | situation, condition, case |
| حالاً | immediately, right now |
| شَهُر، شُهور/أشهُر | month |
| بَل | but, rather; in fact |
| بَرنامَج، بَرامِج | program |
| أُمّ، أُمِّهات | mother |
| بِأُم العين | with one’s own eyes; the best, greatest, finest |
| حَرب، حُروب | war, warfare |
| عِندَما | when, as soon as |
| وَضْع، أوْضاع | laying down, putting, placing; drafting (document); situation, state of affairs, status, condition |
| دَوْر، أدْوار | role, part, task, function; floor (building level); stage; turn (chance to act, play a role) |
| وَجه، وُجوه | face, font; side; way, manner |
| وَجه، أوْجُه | aspect, facet |
| بِوَجهٍ عامّ/خاصّ | generally/specifically |
| جِدّ | seriousness, earnestness |
| بِجِدٍّ | seriously, in earnest |
| بَدَأَ، يَبدَأُ، البَدء | to start, to begin (في) sth or (with imperf) to do sth |
| كَلِمة ات | word; remark; speech |
| طِفل، أطفال | child, infant |
| مُنذُ | since, ago; ever since, starting from |
| لَدى | with, by, at; to have |
| أصبَحَ | to become sth; to being, start (to do sth) |
| مَكان، أمكِنة/أماكِن | place, location; position, role, post |
| صارَ، يَصيرُ | to become; to happen; (with imperf) to begin to do |
| مُشكلة، مَشاكِل | problem, issue |
| عَشَرات | tens, scores, dozens |
| وَصَلَ | to arrive إلى at; to connect, link, join (بين) between |
| إسلاميّ | Islamic; Islamist |
| ساعة ات | hour, time, o’clock; clock, watch |
| شَيخ، شُيوخ | sheikh, leader; old man; senator |
| أكَّدَ | to confirm sth or أنّ that; to underscore, |
| emphasize (على) sth or على) أنّ) that | |
| سَلام ات | peace; (pl) greeting, salute |
| السلام الوَطَنيّ | the national anthem |
| سَِّد، سادة | Sir, Mr; lord, master, boss |
| صاحِب، أصحاب | owner, possessor; originator; friend, companion |
| حَرَكة ات | movement, motion, activity; organization, (political) movement |
| رَبّ، أرباب | lord, master; Lord; owner, proprietor |
| حَدّ، حُدود | extent, limit, level; edge, corner |
| حُدود | border, frontier; range, scope |
| أخَذَ، يَزْخُذ، الأخذ | to take sth; (imperf) to begin to do sth |
| نِظام، نُظُم/أنظِمة | regime, government, system; orderliness |
| ذات، ذَوات | ego, self; (idaafa) a certain, a given (day, time, occasion, person, thing) |
| بالذّات | exactly, precisely |
| قَضِيّة، قَضايا | problem, issue; lawsuit, legal case |
| ماضٍ/الماضي | past; previous, last; the past |
| إنسان، أُناس | human being |
| حالة ات | condition, state, situation; case, instance |
| أخير | last; latest, recent |
| الأخير | the latter |
| أخيراً | finally; recently lately |
| رَغم، على الرَّغمِ من، بالرَّغمِ من | in spite of, despite |
| جانِب، جَوانِب | side, aspect, part |
| إلى جانِب، بِجانِب | next to, beside |
| حُبّ | affection, love |
| حُبّاً ل | out of affection for, for love of |
| جامِعة ات | university; league |
| قَرار ات | decision, resolution |
| لَقَد | (with perf) has/have already |
| زالَ | to cease |
| لا يَزالُ، ما زالَ، لا زالَ، ما يَزالُ | to continue to be or do sth |
| رَأْس، رُؤُوس | head; tip, top |
| رَأْس مال، رُؤُوس أموال | capital; (geo) cape |
| رَأساً | immediately |
| تَحتْ | bottom part |
| تَحتَ | below, under |
| وِزارة ات | ministry |
| هَدَف، أهداف | goal, target; intention, objective; (sports) goal, point |
| عَلاقة ات | relation, link, tie, connection |
| مُتَّحِد | united |
| مُجتَمَع ات | society |
| مَركَز، مَراكِز | center; station; (sports) ranking, position |
| حَكى، يَحكي، الحِكاية | to tell, relate, report |
| نَتيجة، نَتائِج | result, outcome; consequence |
| نَتيجةً ل | as a result of |
| رَأْي، آراء | opinion, view; idea |
| إدارة ات | administration, management; bureau, office, directorate |
| صَغير، صِغار | small; young; children, youths |
| قانون، قَوانين | law, statues, regulations |
| بما أنّ | because, in light of the fact that, considering that |
| بما في ذلك | including |
| اِستَطاعَ | to be able ْأن/vn. to do sth, to be capable أنْ/vn. of doing sth |
| ماء، مِياه | water; liquid; juice |
| مِياه | (body of) water |
| أمْن | safety, security, protection; order, control, discipline |
| قَدَّمَ | to offer, present sth; to submit (request, complaint) to apply على for (position) |
| شَخص، أشخاص | person, individual |
| كَلام | speech, talk; statement, remark; saying, quote |
| مَوقِع، مَواقِع | position, location, site; website |
| مِئَة، مائِة | hundred |
| مئات | hundreds |
| حينَ | when |
| داخِلْ | interior, inside |
| داخِلَ | inside (of) |
| وَحدة ات | unity, solitude, loneliness; unit, item; portion, selection |
| أُمّة، أُمَم | nation; people, community |
| مُهِمّ | important, serious |
| من المُهِمّ | the important thing is that, what’s important is |
| مِليُون، مَلايين | million |
| دُكتور، دَكاتِرة | doctor (physician or holder of doctorate); (title) Dr |
| فِعْل، أفعال | doing; deed, act, action, (ling) verb |
| فِعلاً، بالفعل | really, actually, in fact |
| بِفِعل | because of, owing to |
| حُلو | sweet, nice pleasant |
| فَريق، فرقاء | team, group, band; faction, party; (pl) lieutenant general |
| بَقِيَ، يَبقى البَقاء | to remain, stay (على in a state); to |
| last, endure; to be left over; to continue doing sth or being sth; (with neg) to no longer do sth or be sth | |
| لَجنة، لِجان | committee, council, commission |
| مُختَلِف | different, divergent; various; in disagreement (في/على about sth) |
| وَجَبَ، يَجِبُ | to be necessary على for sb أنْ to do sth; to be incumbent upon على sb أنْ to do sth |
| نَظَر، أنظار | looking إلى at; examining, looking في into; view, looking, glance, opinion |
| نَظَراً ل | due to, in view of the fact that |
| مَجال ات | area, space; field, domain, sphere; sector; arena |
| مَجال جَوِّيّ | air space |
| فَتْرة، فَتَرات | time period, phase, interval |
| شَبّ، شَباب | young man, youths |
| شَأْن، شُؤون | matter, affair, case; situation, condition |
| ذَكَرَ، يَذكُرُ، الذِّكر | to mention sth/sbh; to remember sth/sb; |
| يُذكَر أنّ | it’s worth mentioning that |
| سُؤال، أسئِلة | question, inquiry |
| وُجود | existence, presence, being present |
| حَلّ | solving (a problem); solution; dissolution, annulment; cancellation |
| طالِب | student, applicant; seeking, requesting |
| مُستَوىً، مُستَوَيات | level, standard |
| وَاللّهِ | by God; I swear (an oath) |
| وحياتك | I swear (on your life) |
| أمْ | or (in questions) |
| أمْ لا؟ | …or not? |
| فَقَط | only, just, solely |
| ..ليس..فقط بل | not just… but (also) … |
| وِلاية ات | mandate, term of office; state, province |
| قَدْ | (imperf) may, might |
| عَضو، أعضاء | member, associate; (anat) organ, limb |
| حَتّى | (with subjunctive) in order to, so that |
| عُمْر، أعمار | age (of a person); life, lifetime |
| دائِم | lasting, enduring; permanent, constant |
| سابِقٍ | former, previous, preceding |
| سابِقاً | formerly, perviously |
| خَبر، أخبار | news, report; (gram) predicate |
| تاريخ | date, history |
| دِراسة ات | study, research, examination |
| مَوقِف، مَواقِف | position |
| حِزْب، أحزاب | political party |
| مُؤَسَّسة ات | institution, organization; foundation |
| أضافَ، يُضيفُ، الإضافة | to add sth |
| قِطاع ات | sector, section |
| قِطاع غَزّة | Gaza Strip |
| مَجموعة ات | collection, group; squad; bloc |
| سَلَّمَ | to turn over, surrender sth إلى to sb; to great, salute sb |
| سَلِّم لي على | give my regards to |
| سوق، أسواق | market |
| حَمْد | praise, commendation |
| دَخَلَ، يَدخُلُ، الدُّخول | to enter sth |
| باب، أبواب | door, gate; category, rubric; section, chapter |
| مِمّا | which |
| أجْل | sake |
| من أجلِ/لأجلِ | because of, for the sake of |
| لأجلِ أنْ | in order to |
| اِتِّحاد ات | unification, unifying; union |
| تَحقيق ات | achievement, realization; investigation; interrogation (مع of sb) |
| الفُنون الجَميلة | fine arts |
| نَوْع، أنواع | type, kind, form |
| نَوْعاً ما | somewhat, more or less |
| طَلَعَ | to appear, emerge rise; to go outcome out, get out |
| خِدمة، خَدَمات | service, assistance, aid |
| فيما | while, meanwhile |
| فيما بَعدُ | later |
| حاليّ | present, current |
| حاليّاً | presently, currently |
| حُكم، أحكام | rule, government; (pl) judgement, decision, verdict; statutes laws |
| بِحُكمِ | by virtue of, because of |
| أشارَ، يُشيرُ، الإشارة | to indicate, mention, cite, refer to إلى sth |
| جِهة ات | side; direction; part, party; sector, office, institution |
| جِهات | entities, parties, individuals, “players” |
| نَحوَ | towards, approximately |
| طَويلاً | for a long time, extensively |
| كَذَلِكَ | likewise, also |
| حاوَلَ | to attempt, try to do sth |
| قَوْل، أقوال | statement, remark; saying, utterance |
| اِمرَأة/المَرأة | woman, wife |
| حَقيقة، حَقائِق | truth, reality; fact |
| جَعَلَ، يَجعَلُ، الجِعل | to make sb/sth do sth (imperf); to cause sb/sth to be sth; to appoint sb; to begin to do sth (imperf) |
| لَمّا | when, after |
| سَأَلَ، يَسألُ | to ask sb (في/عن about; إذا/إنْ whether); to request from sb (أنْ to do sth); to pray to (God) |
| عاشَ، يَعيشُ، العِيْش | to live, be alive, to experience sth |
| مُواطِن ون | citizen, compatriot |
| سُلطة، سُلُطات | power, rule, authority |
| سُلُطات | authorities, people in power |
| بَدا، يَبدو | to appear, seem (ل to sb, أنّ that); to look, seem (big, small, happy, sad, etc) |
| على ما يَبدو/كَما يَبدو | evidently, apparently, it seems |
| اِقتِصاديّ | economic, economical |
| بَحْث، أبحاث | search (عن for); discussion (في of); research, examination (في of) |
| دين، أديان | religion |
| حَمَلَ، يَحمِلُ، الحَمَل | to carry, bear sth; to transport (cargo); to become pregnant, to attack على sth, campaign على against |
| عَسكَريّ | military; solider |
| كَم | how many/much |
| جَيْش، جُيوش | army; armed forces; troops |
| جِهاز، أجهِزة | apparatus, machine; device, appliance; organization; agency, bureau, office |
| مُشارَكة | participation, association |
| طَبْع | nature, character; printing |
| طَبعاً/بالطَّبع | of course, naturally |
| اِعتَبَرَ | to consider sth/sb to be; to regard sb/sth as; to believe أنّ that |
| أحَبَّ | to love, like sb; to want, like sth or to do sth |
| أتى | to come إلى to sth; to come to sb; to bring ب sth |
| خَرَجَ، يَخرُجُ، الجُروج | to exit, go out من/عن from; to leave من (a place); to deviate عن from; |
| أعطى | to give, provide sth to sb or ل to sb |
| حَبيب، أحباب/أحِبّة | dear, darling, beloved, sweetheart |
| فَوْقْ | top, upper part |
| فَوْقَ | above, over |
| خارِِجْ | outside, outer part, exterior |
| خارِجَ | outside of |
| في الخارِج/بالخارِج | overseas, abroad |
| خارِجاً | outside |
| مَثَل، أمثال | example; proverb |
| مَثَلاً | for example |
| رَقْم، أرقام | number, numeral, figure; rate; record |
| ضِدّْ | opposite |
| ضِدَّ | against |
| جَرى، يَجرى، الجَري | to occur, take place, to happen ل to sb; to flow, run (liquid); to run (person) وراء after sb |
| مَسؤول | official, functionary; employer, boss, supervisor; responsible, dependable |
| بَعيد، بِعاد | distant, far, remote |
| بَعيداً عن | far away from |
| كَبَبَ | to write sth |
| كُتِبَ لَهُ | to be granted (success) |
| كُتِبَ عليهِ أنْ | to be destined (by God) to |
| حين، أحيان | time, moment, opportunity |
| وَضَعَ، يَضَعُ، الوَضَع | to put, place sth في/على/تحت inside/on/under; to lay down (rules, conditions); to lay (an egg); to give birth to (a child); to write, compile, draft, compose sth |
| نائِب، نُوّاب | deputy, delegate, vice- |
| خاصّةً | especially, particularly |
| الخاصّة | the elite, the upper-class |
| وَلَد، أوْلاد | child, son, boy |
| دَم، دِماء | blood |
| صَحيح | true, correct; sound, healthy; authentic (Hadith); yes, right |
| صَحيحاً | really, truly |
| مَرحَلة، مَراحِل | phase, stage, step; (sports) round |
| اِجتِماعيّ | social |
| حَديث، أحاديث | discussion, conversation, talk; story, interview; Hadith |
| سِياسة ات | politics; (pl) policy |
| طَرَف، أطراف | edge, side; tip, end; extremity (body limb); participant, player, party, team |
| وَطَن، أوْطان | nation, homeland |
| رُبَّما/لَرُبَّما | perhaps, maybe |
| قَليل | few, small amount |
| قَليلاً | a little, somewhat; briefly, shortly |
| عَلِمَ | to know sth or أنّ that; of find out أنّ that |
| حَتّى | even, including; although, even though |
| مُدير | director, manager; (office) boss, chief |
| نِهاية | end, finish; termination, ending |
| إضافة | addition |
| بالإضافة إلى | in addition to |
| واقِع | reality, fact; actual situation; falling (date), |
| occurring (time); located, found, situated (place) | |
| كامِل | complete, full; integral, perfect |
| بالكامِل | completely |
| عَبرَ | across, over, via; through, by means of |
| شَرق | east |
| شَرقاً | eastward |
| ظَلَّ، يَظُلُّ | to stay, remain; to continue to be; (imperf) to keep on doing |
| تَعليم | education, teaching; instruction |
| تَعليمات | instructions, guidelines |
| تَعاليم | precepts |
| روح، أرواح | spirit, should; life |
| أفضَل | better/best |
| مال | money, capital |
| أموال | assets, funds, monies |
| لَيْلٍ/اللَّيْلي | night, night-time |
| لَيْلاً | by night |
| لَيْلاً ونَهاراً | day and night |
| أُسبوع، أسابيع | week |
| مُؤْتَمَر ات | conferences, congress, convention |
| لِقاء ات | meeting, encounter; interview |
| رَدَّ، يَرُدُّ، الرَّدّ | to answer على sb, to respond على to sth/sb; to return, reciprocate (a favor) |
| كَي/لِكَي | in order to, so that |
| بِناء | building, constructing, erecting; structure, building, edifice |
| بِناء على | based on, according to |
| طَريقة | method, procedure, way |
| أعلى/عُليا | higher/highest; advanced, superior |
| أعلاه | above (mentioned), aforementioned |
| مُمكِن | possible |
| دَعم | support, assistance, bolstering, promotion |
| مَصدَر، مًصادِر | source |
| حَدَثَ، يَحدُثُ | to happen, occur, take place |
| لَحظة، لَحَظات | moment, instant |
| فُرصة، فُرَص | chance, opportunity |
| نادي، أندية | club, association |
| مَعلومات | information, data |
| هَيئة ات | agency, organization; outward appearance, look |
| قِصّة، قِصَص | story, tale |
| بِداية ات | beginning, start; starting point |
| بِدايات | origins, early history |
| جُنوب | south, southern part |
| دَرى، يَدري | to know, be aware of sth or ب sth or أنّ |
| دَعا، يَدعو، الدَعوة | to call إلى for sth; to call (upon) sb إلى to do sth; to invite sb إلى to or to do sth |
| مُباراة، مُبَريات | game, match, bout; competition |
| إذ | as, since, seeing that; while, when |
| إذ أنّ | since, given that |
| اِعتَقَدَ | to believe في in sth, or بأنّ/أنّ that |
| ِحًسًب/بِحًسًبِ/على حًسًب | according to |
| دَقيقة، دَقائِق | minute |
| مَلِك، مُلوك | king |
| أعلَنَ | to announce, declare, proclaim (عن) sth or أنّ that |
| قيمة | value, worth, importance |
| قِيَم | values, morals, ethics |
| لاعِب | player, athlete; playing |
| أدّى، يُؤدّي | to cause, produce إلى sth; to lead, direct, guide ب sb إلى to; to perform (function), to carry out (duty, mission); to take (test, oath) |
| مادّة، مَوادّ | substance, material; subject matter, topic; (school) course, subject; article, paragraph; material things, money |
| خَظ، خُظوظ | line; phone line; air route; airline (company); handwriting; script, calligraphy |
| عَرْض، عُروض | show, display presentation; offer, tender; width, breadth |
| رِسالة، رَسائِل | letter, missive; message, communication; dissertation, thesis |
| رِسالات | mission, task |
| اِنتِخاب ات | election, selection |
| مَعنىً، مَعانٍ/الَمعاني | sense, meaning, significance; concept, nuance |
| نُقطة، نِقاط | point, dot; location, position |
| قَوِيّ | strong, powerful; great |
| حِوار ات | discussion, conversation, dialogue, talk |
| رَدّ، رُدود | response, reply |
| رَدّ فِعل | reaction |
| لُغة ات | language |
| بَلَغَ، يَبلَغُ، البُلوغ | to reach, arrive at, attain sth; to hear أنّ that |
| سِعر، أسعار | price, cost, rate |
| حَصَلَ، يَحصُلُ، الحُصول | to get, obtain, acquire على sth |
| أقَلّ | less/least, smaller/smallest, lower/lowest; minimum |
| قَلَّ، يَقُلُّ | to be less (عن than), decrease, diminish |
| تَمام | exact; complete; good, fine |
| تَماماً | exactly; completely, totally |
| صَباح | morning |
| صَباحاً | in the morning |
| مَوجود | existing, found, located; present |
| تَمَنّى | to wish ل sb (happiness, success); to hope أنْ that |
| مَرَض، أمراض | illness, disease |
| تَحَدَّثَ | to speak إلى/مع to/with sb; to discuss عن (a topic) |
| أهَمّ | more/most important |
| بُدّ | escape, avoidance |
| لا بُدَّ من | there’s no escaping, it’s inevitable |
| فَعَلَ، يَفعَلُ، الفِعْل | to do sth |
| طَلَبَ، يَطلُبُ | to request, ask for sth (من from sb); to apply for sth; to order, place an order for sth; look for sth; to fail, press (number on a phone) |
| صِحّة | health, wellness; authenticity, truth |
| وَقَعَ، يَقِعُ | to fall down; to take place; to be located |
| لازِم | necessary, required; needed |
| تَعاوُن | cooperation |
| زَوْج، أزواج | spouse; husband |
| زَوْجان | married couple |
| لِذَلِك | therefore |
| تالٍ/التّالي | following, subsequent |
| بِالتّالي | therefore, consequently |
| شارِع، شَوارِع | street |
| الشّارِع | (figurative) the public, public opinion |
| نار، نيران | fire; gunfire; hellfire |
| عَديد | large number, large quantity; numerous, many |
| صَلّى، يُصَلّي، الصَّلاة | to pray; to worship; to say a prayer على for sb |
| فِكرة، أفكار | idea, concept, notion (عن about) |
| على فِكرة | now that you mention it, by the way |
| تَرَكَ، يَترُكُ، التُّرك | to leave (behind), quit, abandon, sth |
| دَرَجة ات | degree, grade, level; class, rank |
| آخِر، أواخِر | last, final, concluding; end, tail, conclusion; |
| bottom, foot | |
| إلى آخِرِهِ | et cetera |
| أخيراً ولَيسَ آخِراً | last but not least |
| اِجتِماع ات | meeting, gathering |
| قَريب | near, close; related |
| وَسَط، أوساط | middle, center; environment |
| وَسطَ | amid, among, in the middle of |
| أوْساط | diplomatic circle, quarters |
| نَظَرَ، نَنظُرُ، النَّظر | to look إلى at; to examine, look في into |
| واضِح | clear, explicit; obvious, visible |
| مَوْت | death |
| خُصوص | regarding this matter, issue; in this regard, respect |
| خُصوصاً | especially, particularly |
| إنّما | but rather, on the contrary; (not just) but (also) |
| مَصلَحة، مَصالِح | interest, advantage, favor; department, agency |
| أساس، أُسُس | foundation, base; basis, principle |
| أساساً | basically, fundamentally |
| على الأساسِ | on the basis of |
| في الأساسِ | in principle |
| صَحيفة، صُحُف | newspaper |
| وَقَفَ، يَقِفُ | to stop, cease (doing sth); to stand, rise |
| ْقِف | stop! |
| وَقَفَ جَنبَهُ | to stand by, support sb |
| ذَهَبَ، يَذهَبُ، الذَّهاب | to go, leave, depart |
| زِيارة ات | visiting, visit |
| رائِع | fantastic, amazing, marvelous, magnificent, awesome |
| إجراء | conducting, carrying out, undertaking; procedure, process; step, measure; move, action |
| اِتِّصال ات | contact, communication; connection, relation, relationship |
| دُنيا | world |
| حَبَّ، يُحِبُّ، الحُبّ | to love, like sb; to want, like sth or to do sth |
| زَوْجة ات | wife |
| تَنفيذ | execution, implementation, carrying out |
| لَوْن، ألوان | color, tint, hue; type, sort, kind |
| قَديم، قُدَماء | old, ancient |
| قُدامى | old-timers, veterans |
| قادِم | next, following, future; arriving, coming |
| كُرة ات | ball, globe, sphere |
| زادَ، يَزيدُ، الزِّيادة | to grow, increase; to exceed, go beyond على/عن sth; to increase, add to (من) sth |
| عِدّة | (idaafa) a number of, (invariable) several, numerous |
| عَودة | return, going; return trip |
| عالٍ/العالي | high, elevated |
| سِوى | other than, except for |
| بَحر، بِحار | sea |
| شَعَرَ، يَشعُرُ، الشِّعر | to feel, be aware of ب sth |
| تَقرير، تَقارير | report, account |
| مَرَّ، يَمُرُّ، المَرارة | to pass by, go by (time, event); to pass by, go past على/ب sth/sb; to visit, stop by على (sb’s place) |
| نِساء | women |
| فَتَحَ، يَفتَحُ، الفَتْح | to open sth; to open, start (a business); to turn on (lights, radio, TV); to conquer (city, land) |
| شَهِدَ، يَشهَدُ، الشَّهادة | to witness, observe, see sth/sb; to testify, bear witness |
| سِلاح، أسلِحة | weapon; branch of the armed forces |
| سِلاح الجَوّ | air force |
| عِلم | knowing; knowledge, information |
| عِلماً أنّ | knowing that, in view of the fact that |
| إعادة | repeating, doing sth again; returning, giving sth back |
| لَيْلة، اللَّيالي/لَيالٍ | night, evening |
| اللَّيْلة | tonight |
| ثَقافة ات | culture, civilization |
| داخِليّ | internal, domestic |
| مُنَظَّمة ات | organization |
| فِكْر، أفكار | thinking, thought; idea, concept, notion |
| رَسول | messenger (Muhammad) |
| رُسُل | messenger, apostle |
| جُزء، أجزاء | part, section, piece; portion, fraction |
| اِنتَهى | to end, finish, conclude sth |
| غَريب، غُرَباء | strange; stranger, foreigner |
| غُرفة، غُرَف | room, chamber |
| مُرور | passing (of time); going through; passing by; stopping by (to visit); traffic |
| كَلِمة المُرور | password |
| مُروراً ل | passing, crossing, going through, via |
| حُرِّيّة ات | freedom |
| تَسلَمُ | thanks! |
| زِيادة | increase, rise, growth; addition, supplement |
| قائِد، قادة | leader, commander |
| وَسيلة، وَسائِل | device, instrument, medium, means |
| نَقْل | transportation, transfer; transmission, relaying (of news) |
| نَقْلاً عن | quoting, as reported by |
| حَقيقيّ | true, real, factual, authentic |
| اِحتاجَ | to need, want إلى sth/sb |
| مُستَقبَل | (noun) future |
| مُستَقبَلاً | in the future |
| مَحكَمة، مَحاكِم | court, tribunal |
| قِيادة | leadership, command; driving (a vehicle), piloting (an aircraft) |
| قِيادات | leaders, commanders |
| دِفاع | defense (military, legal, sports); protection |
| سَبيل، سُبُل | way, road; means |
| عِلميّ | scientific, scholarly, academic |
| خِيال عِلميّ | science fiction |
| بَينَما | while |
| أصل، أُصول | source, origin; descent, lineage; original, |
| master copy | |
| أصلاً | originally, primarily |
| أُصول | principles, basic rules; funds, assets, capital |
| عِلم، عُلوم | science; the study of... |
| أمْنيّ | security, safety, protection |
| مَنزَل، مَنازِل | house, residence |
| زَمَن | time, period, duration |
| بَيان | statement, declaration; bulletin, communiqué; press release |
| بَيانات | data, information |
| غَنيّ عن البَيان | needless to say, it goes without saying |
| غَربيّ | Western; Westerner; west of |
| أثَر، آثار | record, trace; sign, mark; effect, influence |
| ِعلى/في أثَر | immediately after |
| ضَرورة | necessity, need |
| بالضَّرورة | necessarily |
| كَريم، كِرام | noble, distinguished; decent, dignified; generous; dear, precious |
| أساسيّ | basic, fundamental |
| وَرَقة، وَرَق/أوْراق | (collective) paper; leaves; cards |
| الوالِدان | parents |
| جَمعيّة ات | association, society |
| رَسميّ | official, formal |
| رَسمياً | officially, formally |
| أُستاذ، أساتِذة | professor, teacher; (title) Prof, Mr; (polite) sir |
| اِحتِلال | occupation (of land or property); filling (a post, a position) |
| أبيَض/بَيضاء/بِيض | white; whites, Caucasians |
| مَكتَب، مَكاتِب | office, bureau, department |
| مُنتَدىً، مُنتَدَيات | assembly room, gathering place; (Internet) forum |
| مُقاوَمة | resistance, opposition |
| شِعر | poetry |
| مُحَلّيّ | local |
| مُحَلّيّاً | locally |
| عَظيم، عِظام | great, mighty, powerful |
| إعلام | information, media; informing, notifying |
| فيلم، أفلام | film, movie |
| طَبيعيّ | natural, normal |
| طَلَب ات | request; demand; application; (purchase) order |
| َوَراء | behind, past, beyond |
| إلى الوَراء | backward, in reverse |
| وَحْد | (with pron) alone, by itself, only it |
| فَهِمَ، يَفهَمُ، الفَهْم | to understand sth/sb or في sth or أنّ that |
| بِلا | without |
| دَعوة ات | call; invitation; propaganda; (Islamic) missionary work |
| خَطوة، خَطَوات | step, stride; measure |
| تَقديم | offering, presenting, submitting |
| مَدىً | range, extent, reach; time period, duration |
| تَجرِبة، تَجارِب | experiment, test; experience, encounter; |
| trial, ordeal | |
| وَحيد | only, sole, exclusive; alone |
| أمير | prince, commander |
| مُدّة | time period, length of time, interval |
| تَغْيير ات | change, modification; replacement, switch |
| ماتَ، يَموتُ، المَوْت | to die, pass away |
| دار، دِيار/دور | house, home, abode; family, household |
| دُخول | entering; entrance |
| أهَمّيّة | importance, significance |
| صَعْب | difficult, hard |
| مُقبِل | next, coming, approaching, nearing |
| حَدَث، أحداث | event, incident |
| دَوْرة ات | (sports) championship, tournament; cycle, turn, rotation, lap; circulation; round (elections); session (meeting); tour, patrol, round; (school) course, class |
| دَوْرة مِياه | bathroom, toilet |
| نَشاط، أنشِطة | activity, movement, action |
| ضِمنَ | within, inside; among |
| فَنّيّ | artistic, technical; technician |
| أوُضَحَ، يوضِحُ، الإيضاح | to clarify, explain (ل to sb) أنّ that |
| قُدرة، قُدُرات | capacity, ability, potential, power |
| نِصْف | half, middle, semi- |
| صَراحة | sincerity, candor, frankness |
| بِصَراحة/صَراحةً | frankly |
| جَماعة ات | group, party; gang |
| مَعرِفة | knowing sth/sb; meeting sb, becoming acquainted with sb |
| مَعارِف | knowledge, information; culture, education |
| ظَهَرَ، يَظهَرُ، الظُّهور | to appear; seem كَأنّ as if |
| مُواجَهة ات | facing, confronting, encountering; confrontation, encounter |
| رَجَعَ، يَرجَعُ، الرُّجوع | to return, go back, come back إلى to; to even عن (one’s decision); to go back (بِكَلامِهِ on one’s word) |
| إيّا | (with object pron) to/of it |
| وَإيّا | (with object pron) with it |
| بُطولة ات | heroism; starring role; championship, tournament |
| نَجاح ات | success |
| شُرطة | police |
| لَعِبَ، يَلعَبُ، اللَّعِب | to play (game, role) |
| تَنمية | development, growth; progress |
| حاجة ات | need, want (for what one lacks); desire, wish; objective, purpose, goal |
| بِحاجة إلى | in need of |
| فَكَّرَ | to think في/ب about sth/sb; to consider في أنّ doing sth; to think believe أنّ that |
| تَطوير | development, advancement; promotion, encouragement |
| شَمال | north; northern |
| بَنك، بُنوك | bank (financial institution) |
| فَرْد، أفراد | individual, person |
| فَرداً فَرداً | one by one, separately, individually |
| قَدَم، أقدام | foot (also as a unit of measure) |
| عامِل، عُمّال | employee, worker, laborer; operator; regent, prefect |
| العامِلون | staff, workforce, personnel |
| ثَقافيّ | cultural, intellectual, educational |
| قاعِدة، قَواعِد | rule, principle, basis; military base |
| عاديّ | regular, normal; ordinary |
| أكيد | sure, certain, definite |
| أكيداً | definitely, for sure |
| سَواء | except, whether (or not), regardless, either (or); equality |
| يَوْميّ | daily |
| يَوْميّاً | every day, on a daily basis; per diem |
| صَلاة، صَلَوات | prayer |
| شاعِر، شُعَراء | poet |
| حُلْم، أحلام | dream |
| وُصول | attainment, achievement |
| قَتَلَ، يَقتُلُ، القَتْل | to kill (often passive) |
| سُرعة | speed |
| بِسُرعة | quickly |
| عَزيز، أعِزّاء | dear, precious |
| مَساء | evening |
| عُنوان، عَناوين | address; title, headline; URL |
| طَبيب، أطِبّاء | physician, doctor |
| اِستِخدام | usage, using, utilization |
| عَقْل، عُقول | mind, intellect |
| عيد، أعياد | holiday, festival, feast |
| أمَل، آمال | hope, wish |
| أمَلاً | hoping, wishing, in the hope (في أنْ that) |
| خارِجيّة | foreign ministry, foreign office |
| دَفَعَ، يَدفَعُ، الدَّفْع | to push sth; to pay (a sum of money); to compel, move sb إلى to do sth |
| قِيام | undertaking, carrying out ب (task, activity); playing ب (a role); rising, standing up |
| مُنتَخِب ات | elected; national team |
| جُرديّ، جُنود | soldier |
| إذَن/إذاً | therefore, consequently |
| اِتِّفاق ات | agreement; accord, treaty |
| نور، أنوار | light; lamp |
| شَديد | intense, strong, severe |
| شَعبيّ | popular; national, of the people |
| مُحافظة ات | province, governorate |
| اِنتَظَرَ | to expect, wait for sth/sb |
| مَثَّلَ | to represent, speak for sb; to play, act as sb (film); to exemplify, illustrate sth |
| ظَرْف، ظُروف | circumstance, condition, situation |
| أُسرة، أُسَر | family, community |
| قَريّة، قُرىً | village |
| مُقابِل | opposite (to), corresponding (to), vis-à-vis |
| جَوّ، أجواء | air, atmosphere; weather, climate |
| جَوّاً | by air, by plane |
| وِكالة ات | agency; office; dealership; proxy, deputation, power of attorney |
| خُطّة، خُطَط | plan, project |
| مَدَنيّ | civil; civilian |
| شارَكَ | to participate, share (with sb) في in sth |
| نَزَلَ، يَنزِلُ، النُّزول | to descend; stay في at |
| صَحّ | right, correct; true |
| أزمة، أزَمات | crisis, crunch |
| بَحَثَ، يَبحَثُ، البَحْث | to look, search عن for; to discuss, debate (في) sth; to research, examine, look into في sth |
| مَملَكة | kingdom |
| إطلاق | releasing, launching; (النّار) firing, shooting |
| إطلاقاً/على الإطلاق | (yes) absolutely, definitely; (no) not at all |
| على وَجه الإطلاق | for sure |
| أوْسَط/وُسطى | middle, central |
| مُحاوَلة ات | attempt, effort |
| قَدَرَ، يَقدُرُ، القُدرة | to be able to, be capable of (doing sth) |
| أسوَد، سَوداء، سود | black; black people |
| قِسْم، أقسام | section, portion; department, division |
| تَحديد | specification; definition |
| تَحديداً | specifically |
| خَلْف | back, rear part |
| من خَلف | behind (of) sth/sb |
| من الخَلف | from the back, from the rear; at the back, in the rear |
| شَمس | (feminine) sun |
| مَزيد | addition, added amount, greater number (من of); more, additional, increased (من) |
| تَعَرَّضَ | to be exposed إلى to sth; to encounter, run into, have to deal with إلى sth |
| اِهتِمام | interest, attention; care, concern |
| دينيّ | religious; spiritual |
| مُساعَدة ات | help, support |
| مُساعَدات | aid |
| كافّة | (idaafa) all of, the entirety of |
| كافّةً | all together |
| عَبْد، عَبيد | servant, slave |
| العِباد | humanity, humankind |
| غَرْب | west; West |
| غَرْباً | westward, in the west |
| عاصِمة، عَواصِم | capital city |
| إطار | framework, context |
| صِحّيّ | health-related, sanitary |
| مَشكور | thankful, grateful; thanks! |
| حُضور | arrival, coming; attending, being present at (meeting, party, concert); viewing (film, TV show) |
| مَحَلّ، ات/مَحالّ | place, location; shop, store |
| يَهوديّ، يَهود | Jew, Jewish |
| تَنظيم ات | organizing, planning; regulating, controlling; organization, network |
| رِياضة | sports; physical exercise; physical education; mathematics |
| فَضْل | favor, grace; kindness, goodwill; distinction, |
| merit, credit; surplus | |
| بَفَضْل | due to, thanks to |
| فَضْلاً عن | aside from, not to mention |
| فَضلاً عن ذلك | futhermore, moreover |
| أثناء/ في أثناء | during |
| في هذه/تلك الأثناء | meanwhile |
| حَقَّقَ | to achieve, realize (success, goals); to serve, promote (interests); to investigate في sth; to interrogate مع sb |
| رَفَضَ، يَرفُضُ، الرَّفْض | to reject, refuse sth |
| شَخصيّة ات | personality, identity; person, individual |
| أمين، أُمَناء | trustee, keeper; secretary; loyal, faithful, reliable |
| أمين الصُّندوق | treasurer |
| مُستَشفىً، مُستَشفَيات | hospital |
| طولْ | length; height |
| طولَ | throughout, during (the entire) |
| كَذا | thus, like that, in this way |
| كَذا وكَذا | such-and-such, so-and-so |
| كَذا وكَيْتَ | this and that |
| طاقة | energy, power; potential, ability |
| قائِل | saying; (noun) saying |
| كاتِب، كُتّاب/كَتَبة | writer, author; office worker, clerk; writing |
| مَعروف | known, well-known; favor, kind gesture, good deed; what is right |
| رِياضيّ | sports, sportive; mathematical; mathematician |
| رِياضيّات | mathematics |
| تَربية رِياضية | P.E. |
| اِتَّصَلَ | to contact ب sb, get in touch ب with sb; to be connected or related إلى to sth |
| أجنَبيّ، أجانِب | foreign, foreigner |
| جُمهور، جَماهير | multitude, public, the masses |
| اِستَمَرَّ | to last, go on (for a certain amount of time); to continue في doing sth |
| قَرَأَ، يَقرَأُ، القِراءة | to read sth |
| سَماء، سَمَوات | sky, heaven |
| نَسِيَ، يَنسى، النِّسيان | to forget sth/sb |
| حَهْد، جُهود | effort, exertion; endeavor |
| شَهيد، شُهَداء | martyr |
| رَفَعَ، يَرفَعُ، الرَّفْع | to lift, raise sth; to increase, boost sth; to lodge على against sb (a complaint) |
| عادة ات | habit, custom, practice |
| عادةً | usually, generally, typically |
| ضَغْط، ضُغوط | pressing, exerting pressure; pressure, stress; voltage |
| سَهْم، أسهُم | (econ) share, stock |
| سَهْم، سِهام | arrow |
| زَمان | time, period, duration |
| من زَمانٍ | (it has been) for some time; (it was) a long time ago |
| مَسألة، مَسائِل | issue, affair; matter, question |
| كَوْن | being, by virtue of being |
| لِكَوْنِ | because |
| الكَوْن | the universe, existence |
| جَريمة، جَرائِم | crime |
| إرهاب | terror, terrorism; terrorizing, frightening |
| قَدْر | extent, degree; amount, value; ability, capability, capacity |
| نِهائيّ ات | final, definitive, conclusive; final (in sports) |
| نِهائيّاً | finally, in the end |
| جِسْم، أجسام | body; form, mass; organism |
| حِساب ات | calculation, appraisal; account, invoice; expense |
| إنسانيّ | human; humane, humanitarian |
| ساكِن، سُكّان | resident, inhabitant; residing |
| شُغْل، أشغال | work, labor; occupation, business |
| عِلاج | treatment, therapy |
| يَعْني | (used as filler) I mean, y’know, like, uh; (as a response) sort of, more or less |
| إقامة | residency; setting up, establishing; erecting |
| سَعادة | happiness; (honorific) His Excellency |
| أُصيبَ | (passive) to suffer ب (injuries); to be struck, afflicted ب by (illness) |
| تَعَلَّقَ | to be connected ب with, have to do ب with sth/sb |
| حِماية | protection, protecting |
| اِعْتِبار ات | considering, regarding; consideration, regard, belief |
| اِعْتِباراً من | beginning on, starting from (date) |
| تَقَدُّم | progress, advancement; coming forward |
| شَخصيّ | personal, private |
| شَخصيّاً | personally, in person |
| مُشير | pointing out, indicating; indicative |
| شَبَكة، ات/شِباك | net; web, network; grid, system |
| زَواج | marriage; wedding |
| خارِجيّ | foreign; outer, exterior, outside |
| مُجَرَّد | bare, naked; from (عن/من from); pure, absolute |
| (truth); mere, nothing but | |
| بِمُجَرَّد | as soon as, the instant |
| لِمُجَرَّد | for no other reason but, for the sole reason that |
| قَرَّرَ | to decide, resolve أنْ to do sth |
| حَديث | new, recent; modern |
| حَديثاً | recently, lately |
| عَمّ، عُموم | paternal uncle |
| بال | mind, attention |
| خَطَرَ على بالي | it occurred to me |
| راحَ عن بالي | it slipped my mind |
| كَشَفَ، يَكشِفُ، الكَشْف | to reveal, disclose عن sth; to expose, uncover النِّقاب عن sth; to examine على sb (medically) |
| ذو | possessing, having |
| طالَبَ | to demand, call for ب sth (from sb); to require ب sth (from sb) |
| غَد/غَداً | tomorrow |
| أحسَن | better/best |
| مِلَفّ ات | file, folder; dossier; (computer) document, file |
| حَجْم | volume, size |
| شَرْط، شُروط | precondition, stipulation |
| شَكَّلَ | to constitute, form, compose sth |
| وَفْقَ/وِفْقاً ل | according to, in accordance with, pursuant to |
| عُنصُر، عَناصِر | factor, element; component, ingredient; race, ethnicity; member, agent |
| مُناسِبة ات | occasion, opportunity |
| مُناسِبات | special occasions (feasts, holidays) |
| بِالمُناسِبة | incidentally, by the way |
| اللَّهُمَّ | oh God! dear God! |
| اللَّهُمَّ إلّا | apart from (the fact that) |
| غالٍ/الغالي | expensive, costly; dear, precious, beloved |
| غالياً | dearly |
| صَدْر، صُدور | chest; bosom |
| سَمَحَ، يَسمَحُ، السَّماح | to allow, permit ل sb (to do sth) |
| اِسمَح لي | excuse me (allow me) |
| لَوْ سَمَحْت | please (if you don’t mind) |
| فَوْز | victory |
| سِجْن، سُجون | prison |
| فَتاة، فَتَيات | young woman, girl |
| سِرّ، أسرار | secret |
| سِرّاً | secretly, privately |
| أمين/كاتِب السِّرّ | secretary |
| حُرّ، آحرار | (adj) free, independent |
| أحرار | liberals; independents |
| مَسؤُوليّة ات | responsibility, duty |
| نَشْر | spreading, propagation; publication, announcement |
| صِناعة | manufacture, industry |
| صِناعات | trade, craft |
| قِمّة، قِمَم | summit |
| عَدُوّ، أعداء | enemy |
| مَلَكَ، يَملِكُ، المِلْك | to own, possess sth; to control sth |
| ناحية، نَواحٍ/النَّواحي | side, perspective, aspect; area, region |
| مَطلوب | wanted, needed; demanded, required, necessary |
| اِستِثمار ات | investing; investment |
| تَوَقَّعَ | to expect, anticipate sth; to look forward to sth |
| نَفْس، نُفوس | (fem) soul, spirt |
| اِستِمرار | continuation, continuity |
| باِستِمرار | constantly |
| مُناسِب | suitable, appropriate |
| حَوالَيْ | approximately, around, about |
| حَضَرَ، يَحضُرُ، الحُضور | to come, show up; to attend, be present at (meeting, party, concert); to view (film, TV show) |
| إمارة ات | Emirate |
| خَطَأ، أخطاء | mistake, blunder, error; (invariable) wrong, mistaken |
| تَحيّة، ات/تَحايا | greeting, salute, salutation |
| نَبيّ، أنبياء | prophet |
| تَطَوُّر ات | progress, development, growth |
| تَطَوُّرات | events, developments |
| إصابة ات | affliction, illness; casualty, injury; point, score, goal |
| فَنّ، فُنون | art; specialty; type, variety |
| قَتْل | murder, killing |
| سارَ، يَسيرُ، السَّيْر | to move, march |
| مَهَمّة، ات/مَهامّ | task, assignment, mission |
| مُهِمّات | equipment, material, supplies |
| حُزْن، أحزان | sadness, grief, sorrow, anguish |
| مَريض، مَرضى | patient, sick person; ill, sick |
| مُشتَرَك | shared, common, join, collective |
| جُمهوريّة | republic |
| واسِع | wide, broad, extensive, widespread |
| قادِر | capable, able |
| حاكِم، حُكّام | ruler, governor; ruling, in power |
| تَربية | education, pedagogy; raising, child-rearing; breeding |
| جَبَل، جِبال | mountain |
| أطلَقَ | to let go, let out sth; to release, set free سِراح sb; to fire, shoot النّار/الرَّصاص على at sb; to call على sth/sb (ب a name) |
| جَلسة، جَلَسات | session, meeting; court hearing |
| حَيّ، أحياء | quarter, district |
| عَدَّ، يَعُدُّ، العَدّ | to count, enumerate sth; to consider, regard sth/sb as |
| لا يُعَدُّ | countless |
| عافية | good health, vigor |
| يُعطيكُم العافية | well done! nice job! |
| تِجاريّ | commercial, business |
| أُغْنية، أغانٍ/الأغاني | song, melody |
| رَئيسيّ | main, chief, principle |
| كَأس، كُؤوس | cup; Cup (in prize names) |
| مُعظَم | (idaafa) most of, the majority of |
| شَكّ، شُكوك | doubt |
| لا شَكّ/بِلا شِكّ | without a doubt |
| لَعْب، ألعاب | playing; game, sport |
| قَناة، قَنَوات | canal; channel (broadcasting) |
| إنتاج | production, output |
| حُصول | obtaining, getting, acquiring; occurring, happening |
| مُعَيَّن | specific, determined; fixed, set, prescribed; appointed, designated |
| رَفْع | raising, lifting, elevating; increasing, augmenting, boosting |
| بَسيط، بُسَطاء | simple, plain; naive, unsophisticated; easy, uncomplicated; insignificant (amount), trifle, pinch |
| عائِلة ات | family, household, clan |
| مَسجِد، مَساجِد | mosque |
| سَريع | quick, prompt |
| سَريعاً | quickly, promptly |
| سَلامة | security, safety; integrity |
| ماليّة | finance |
| اِتِّجاه | direction; course; trend, movement |
| نَقَلَ، يَنقُلُ، النَّقْل | to transfer, transport sth; to transmit (news); to translate sth |
| ضَمْت | silence |
| سَعى، يَسعى، السَّعَيْاً | to strive إلى for sth; to pursue, chase وَراء after (a goal) |
| أقامَ | to install, establish, set up sth; to hold, host (event, party); to reside, live, set up residence في at |
| ضَوْء، أضواء | light, lamp |
| دَوْريّ الأضواء | Premier League |
| بَدَل | substitute |
| بَدَلاً من | instead of, in lieu of |
| طِبّيّ | medical |
| دائِرة، دَوائِر | office, bureau; district, circuit; circle, ring |
| رِئاسة | presidency, leadership, direction, chairmanship |
| اِرتِفاع | rise, increase; height, elevation |
| عالِم، عُلَماء | scientist, scholar; knowing, knowledgeable of |
| كَالتّالي | as follows |
| بَطَل، أبطال | hero; (sports) champion; (film) star |
| خُروج | departure, leaving; getting out, exit; deviation (عن from) |
| إعلان ات | announcing, declaring; announcement, declaration, statement; advertisement; billboard |
| عَقَدَ، يَعقِدُ، العَقْد | to hold, conclude, convene (meeting) |
| ظِلّ، ظِلال | shade; patronage |
| ظِلال | auspices |
| سَجَّلَ | to register; to record (audio); to score (point) |
| ساحة ات | scene; filed, arena |
| عَصْر عُصور | age, period, time, epoch |
| نَوَويّ | nuclear, atomic; nucleic |
| فِرقة، فِرَق | group, team, troupe; (music) band, ensemble; (mil) division, squad |
| قَرْن، قُرون | century, age; horn |
| حُكوميّ | governmental, state; official; state or government officer |
| رُؤُية | vision, sight; view, viewing; perspective, view, opinion |
| تِجارة | commerce, business |
| تابَعَ | to continue, follow sth/sb; to monitor, keep an eye on sth/sb |
| تَصريح ات | declaration, statement |
| وَقْف | stopping, ceasing |
| صِراع ات | struggle, conflict, fight |
| تَعامُل ات | working, doing business (مع with); relations, (business) dealings |
| عَهْد، عُهود | age, period; tenure, administration, reign; treaty, pact, promise, oath |
| وَلّي العَهْد | crown prince |
| كُلِّيّة ات | college, institute, faculty; entirety, totality |
| ثِقة | confidence, trust |
| ضَبْط | adjusting; regulating; seizure, confiscation |
| بِالضَّبْط | exactly |
| سَمّى | to name, designate, call |
| عانى | to suffer sth or من from sth |
| مُعَلِّم | teacher, instructor, master (of a trade); foreman, boss, chief |
| عْنف | violence, force |
| طَبيعة | nature, character |
| مُمَثِّل | representing, acting on behalf of; representative, delegate; actor |
| عِبارة ات | expression; phrase, word |
| بِعِبارةٍ أُخرى | in other words |
| صَفّ، صُفوف | line, row, rank; class, classroom |
| تَحرير | liberation; editorship, editing |
| مَضى، يَمضي | to pass, go by, elapse (time); to continue (في) doing sth; to proceed, go نحو/إلى to/towards |
| سُمُوّ | loftiness, nobility; (title) His/Her Highness |
| فَتْح | opening; beginning; conquest (esp in Islamic history) |
| خَطَر، أخطار | danger, threat; risk, hazard; alarm (signal), warning (sign) |
| مُباشِر | direct, immediate; live (broadcast) |
| تَقريب | approximation |
| تَقريباً | approximately, around; almost, not quite |
| نَصّ، نُصوص | text; wording |
| مُوَظَّف | employee |
| صَفحة، صَفَحات | page; leaf |
| مُسَلَّح | gunman; armed, bearing arms; armored; reinforced |
| حَملة، حَمَلات | campaign, expedition; attack, raid |
| باقٍ/الباقي، باقون | remaining, lasting; remainder, remnant |
| شَكَرَ | to thank, give thanks to sb |
| لَعَلَّ | perhaps, maybe; (with pro) perhaps I, maybe I |
| تَدريب ات | training, coaching; practicing; exercise, |
| drill, practice session | |
| قِرأءة | reading; recitation; interpretation |
| جَلَسَ، يَجلِسُ، الجُلوس | to sit (down); to sit إلى at (a table) to sit على on/upon sth |
| فَنّان | artist |
| تَكَلَّمَ | to speak (a language); to speak مع with sb (عن/حول/على about) |
| بَقيّة، بقايا | remainder, left over, remnant; end, ending, conclusion (article or story) |
| ألَم، آلام | pain; hurt; suffering |
| نَوْم | sleep |
| ضَمَّ، يَضِمُّ، الضَّمّ | to include, incorporate sth |
| ما دامَ | as long as, provided that |
| ما لَم | unless |
| دَليل، أدِلّة/دَلائِل | sign, clue, indication, evidence, proof (على of) |
| أدِلّة | guide, handbook |
| رَغْبة، رَغَبات | wish, desire |
| تَوَقَّفَ | to stop, halt; to be dependent على on (sb’s will) |
| قائِم | carrying out ب (task, activity); playing ب (a role); ongoing, present; standing |
| صُحُفيّ | journalistic, press; journalist, reporter |
| صَهْيونيّ | Zionist |
| مُحَطّة ات | station (gas, electrical power, broadcasting); stop, layover |
| مِلْيار ات | billion |
| ديمُقراطيّ | democratic; democrat, Democrat |
| إيرانيّ | Iranian |
| إصلاح ات | reform, restoration |
| إصلاحات | corrections, amendments |
| أداء | performance, execution; rendering, carrying out; fulfillment, satisfaction |
| شَعْر | hair |
| نِفْط | petroleum, (mineral) oil |
| صالِح | advantage, interest; suitable, applicable; pious, upright, righteous |
| سُاطان | Sultan; power, authority (على over) |
| إلى حَدٍّ ما | to a certain extent |
| تَغَيَّرَ | to change, be modified |
| شامِل | comprehensive, thorough; extensive, sweeping, global; full, complete |
| نَجَحَ، يَنجَحُ، النَّجاح | to succeed |
| شَهادة ات | certificate, degree; testimony, witness |
| تابِع | belonging ل to; attached ل to, associated ل with; adherent, follower |
| خِلاف ات | dispute, conflict; disagreement, difference (في الرَّأي of opinion) |
| اِختِيار | choice, selection; election; preference |
| ذِكرى، ذِكرَيات | remembrance, memory; anniversary |
| ذِكرَيات | memoirs, diary |
| زَيْن | beautiful, lovely, pretty, charming |
| مَبلَغ، مَبالِغ | amount, sum (of money); extent, degree; scope, range |
| جَسَد، أجساد | body |
| ّرَجا، يَرجو، الرُّجُو | to hope for sth; to request sth من from sb |
| يُرجى الاِتِّصال ب | would you please contact... |
| أرجوكَ | please! |
| كِتابة ات | writing; script; essay, piece of writing |
| إنشاء | establishing, setting up, founding |
| سَيَّدة ات | lady |
| اِقتِصاد | economy; saving |
| مَعْرَكة، مَعارِك | battle, campaign |
| بارَكَ | to bless في sb; to send blessings على upon |
| رَحْمة | mercy, compassion |
| طائِرة ات | aircraft, airplane |
| كُلَّما | (with perf verb) whenever; the more (this)… the more (that) |
| دَمعة، دَمْع/دُموع | teardrop, tears |
| كَفى، يَكفي، الكِف | to be enough, be sufficient (for sth/sb) |
| قُربْ | nearness, proximity |
| قْربَ/بِالقُربِ من/بِقُربِ | near, near to |
| مَوْسِم، مَواسِم | season, festival |
| ماليّ | financial, monetary, fiscal |
| نَهار | daytime, day |
| نَهاراً | by day, during the day |
| تَمَكَّنَ | to be able من to do sth |
| وَجَّهَ | to send, direct sth إلى to |
| جَنّة، جِنان/جَنّات | paradise; garden |
| كادَ، يَكادُ، الكَوْد | to almost (with imperf) do sth or أنْ do sth |
| ما كادَ…حَتّى/لَمْ يَكَدْ…حَتّى | and as soon as (this happened)…(that happened); no sooner had (this happened) than (that happened) |
| تَطبيق | implementation (plan, project, decision, strategy); application, enforcement (law, regulation, standards) |
| مُمارَسة ات | practice, pursuit (profession, hobby); practicing, playing (sport); exercising, carrying out (policy); exerting (pressure); activity, practice, action |
| صَدَّقَ | to believe sb/sth; to confirm, ratify على sth |
| وَفْد، وُفود | delegation |
| نَفْسيّ | mental, spiritual; psychological |
| تَقدير | appreciation, gratitude (ل for); estimate, calculation; appraisal; (academic) level, performance |
| تَقديراً ل | in appreciation for |
| خَليج | gulf |
| نَظْرة ات | look, glance, view |
| عَكْس | opposite, reverse, contrary |
| قَصيدة، قَصائِد | poem, ode |
| اِستِقرار | stability; setting down |
| تَشكيل | formation, composition, constitution |
| مُستَمِرّ | continuous, incessant; continuing |
| شَجَرة، شَجَر/أشجار | tree |
| ذِكْر | mention, citation; memory |
| ديمُقراطيّة | democracy |
| مَوْعِد، مَواعِد | appointed time or date; deadline; |
| appointment, engagement, commitment, rendezvous | |
| بَغى، يَبغي، البَغي | to pursue, strive for sth |
| واجَهَ | to face, be opposite sth; to confront sb |
| ضابِط، ضُبّاط | officer |
| ضابِط، ضَوابِط | controller, controlling device |
| رِحلة ات | trip, excursion; journey, voyage; career |
| مَعرِض، مَعارِض | exhibit, exhibition, show |
| جُرْح، جُروح/جِراح | wound, injury |
| تارِجييّ | historical |
| تَوْفير | providing, furnishing; fulfillment (conditions, requirements); saving (time, money) |
| سَفير/ سُفَراء | ambassador |
| كمبيوتر | computer |
| أُسلوب، أساليب | style, manner, way; method, device |
| دَوْريّ ات | (sports) league, tournament; regular periodic, intermittent, cyclical; circulatory |
| نَجْم، نُجوم | star, constellation; celebrity |
| تَأْثير ات | effect, impact, influence, impression (على/ |
| في on) | |
| قَلَم، أقلام | pencil;pen |
| بَقَلَم | written by |
| مَقال ات | article, essay |
| بَدء | start, beginning |
| بَدءاً من | starting from |
| أظهَرَ | to show, manifest, demonstrate |
| سَبَقَ، يَسبِقُ، السَّبْق | to precede, come before sth/sb |
| سَبَقَ لَهُ أن | to have done sth previously |
| لِسان، ألسَنة | tongue; language; spokesperson |
| سَفَر | travelling; journey, trip |
| غاية ات | (noun) utmost, extreme; goal, objective, purpose |
| لِلغاية | extremely, greatly |
| لِغاية | until |
| شَمِلَ، يَشمَلُ، الشَّمْل | to include, comprise, contain sth |
| قَطَعَ، يَقطَعُ، القَطْع | to cut off, sever sth; to interrupt, |
| stop (flow); to block (street); to cover, travel (a distance); to pledge (a vow) | |
| ثَوْرة | revolution, uprising |
| تَأْكيد | confirmation; affirmation; certainty |
| بِالتَّأكيد | certainly |
| تَأْكيداً لِ | in confirmation of; underscoring, emphasizing |
| دارَ، يَدورُ، الدَّوْر | to revolve, turn; to circle, go around حَوْلَ sth |
| نَشَرَ، يَنشُرُ، النَّشْر | to publish st; to announce sth; to propagate sth |
| دينار، دَنانير | dinar |
| إشارة ات | mentioning, pointing out; indication, sign, signal |
| ظَنَّ | to think, believe, presume أنّ that |
| بِيئة | environment; milieu |
| مُسابَقة ات | contest, competition; race |
| رِعاية | custody, protection; patronage, sponsorship; (social) welfare, (health) care |
| خافَ، يَخافُ، الخَوْف | to fear sth/sb; to be afraid من of sth/sb; to be worried على about sth/sb; to fear على for (sb’s safety) |
| ألقى | to throw, toss; to deliver, give (a speech) |
| ألقى القَبْضَ على to arrest sb | |
| اِحتِرام | respect, honor |
| اِحتِراماً ل | out of respect for, in honor of |
| مَفتوح | open, opened |
| تَحَوَّلَ | to be changed, be converted, be transformed |
| فَجْر | dawn |
| اِلتَقى | to meet, encounter مع/ب sb |
| صَدَرَ، يَصدُرُ، الصُّدور | to be published, be issued; to emerge, come forth, appear |
| طَعام، أطعِمة | food |
| ضَحِكَ، يَضحَكُ، الضِّحْك | to laugh (على at) |
| اِستَخدَمَ | to use, employ, utilize sth |
| ساعَدَ | to help, assist, support sb |
| ظاهِرة، ظَواهِر | phenomenon |
| سَقَطَ، يَسقُطُ، السُّقوط | to fall; drop, decline |
| سُبحان | praise |
| مُؤَكِّد | confirming; underscoring; emphasizing |
| قَصير | short, small (of stature) |
| تَعبير | expressing عن (opinion, feeling), stating عن (position, policy); expression, word, phrase |
| عامِل | working, operating, active; doing, making |
| تَفكير | thinking, pondering; reflection, meditation |
| دَرَسَ، يَدرُسُ، الدِّراسة | to study, learn sth |
| تلفزيون | television |
| بَشَر | humankind, humans |
| صُندوف، صَناديق | box, bin; treasury, fund; trunk (of a car) |
| حَيّ، أحياء | alive, living; active, lively; creature, living thing |
| مَرحَباً | hello! |
| أقصى | farthest, most remote |
| رِيال | riyal (currency) |
| إعْلاميّ | media, information; journalist, person from the media, media worker |
| مُشارِك | participant; participating |
| مُتابَعة | pursuing, following; continuation |
| بَيْع | sale; selling |
| باتَ، يَبيتُ، البَيات | to become (known, certain); to start, begin to do sth; to spend the night, stay overnight (في/عند at) |
| نَحو، أنحاء | way, manner, method; grammar; area, region |
| قَمَر، أقمار | moon |
| قَمَر صِناعيّ | satellite |
| أعادَ | to repeat sth, do sth again; to give back, return sth |
| سِنّ | age (of a person) |
| أدرَكَ | to grasp, understand, comprehend sth of أنّ that; to reach, attain sth |
| قَوْميّ | national, sate; nationalist |
| جائِزة، جَوائِز | prize, award, reward |
| جارٍ/الجاري | current, present (time); occurring, taking place, in progress; flowing, running (liquid) |
| ضَرَبَ، يَضرُبُ، الضَّرْب | to strike, hit |
| ضَرَبَ مَثَلاً | to give an example (ل of) |
| قَضاء | justice, judiciary; court, court system; district, province; judgement, ruling, decision; fate, destiny |
| اِشتَغَلَ | to work, be employed |
| صِفْر، أصفار | zero; empty |
| حاضِر | present (time); (person) present, attending |
| الحُضور | audience |
| اِرتَفَعَ | to rise, ascend; to increase, grow |
| خَلْق | creating, forming; creation; creatures, humankind |
| قَبِلَ، يَقبَلُ، القُبول | to accept, receive; approve |
| قَائِمة، قَوائِم | list, index; leg (of a chair) |
| مَبدَأ، مَبادِئ | principle, basis; fundamental concept |
| تَقَدَّمَ | to present, submit (request), offer (suggestion); to advance, be ahead (in age, experience) |
| ثَمَن | price, cost; value, worth |
| إمام، أئِمّة | imam |
| جيل، أجيال | generation, age |
| مَشْعَر، مَشاعِر | feeling, sense, emotion |
| مُبادَرة ات | initiative, proposal |
| جَمَعَ، يَجمَعُ، الجَمْع | to bring together, gather, assemble (things, people) |
| اِختَلَفَ | to be different عن from sb/sth; to disagree مع with sb (في/على about) |
| أجابَ | to respond, reply (إلى to sb or a question) على/عن about; to answer, reply أنّ that or ب with (a yes, a no); to comply إلى with (sb’s request) |
| شُعور | feeling, sentiment, awareness |
| تَفصيل، تَفاصيل | detail; elaboration |
| بالتَّفصيل | in detail |
| إعداد | preparation |
| شَرقيّ | Eastern, oriental; East, eastern region |
| أَسَف | sorry, regret, remorse; pity, sympathy |
| لِلأسْفِ | unfortunately |
| يا لِلأسْف | how unfortunate |
| أفادَ | to report أنّ/بِأنّ that; to provide ب (information); to be useful, effective (for sb) |
| عَقْد | holding, concluding, convening (meeting) |
| بَشَريّ | human |
| صَيْف | summer |
| مُعَدَّل ات | average, rate, mean figure; modified, altered, amended |
| خَسارة، خَسائِر | loss, failure; casualty, damage |
| فائِدة، فَوائِد | benefit, use, usefulness; (finance) interest |
| خِبرة ات | experience, expertise |
| صِفة ات | feature, characteristic, attribute; trait |
| مَشهَد، مَشاهِد | scene, view, spectacle, sight |
| لَقِيَ | to find; meet, encounter sb/sth |
| تَحَدًّ/التَّحَدّي ات | challenge |
| عَمّا | about what, from what; concerning, regarding |
| عَمّا قَريبً | shortly, soon |
| عَمّا إذا | (about, as to) whether |
| جِدار، جُدران | wall |
| الجِدار العازِل/الفاصِل | the Wall of Separation, the West Bank Wall |
| مَجَلّة ات | magazine, journal |
| هُجوم | attack, assault; raid, charge |
| مُهَندِس | engineer, technician |
| تَجاوَزَ | to surmount, overcome sth; exceed, go beyond, overstep sth; to disregard, bypass sth |
| صِناعيّ | industrial, industrialized; manufacturing, artificial |
| مِساحة ات | surface; space; land, terrain |
| قَضى، يَقضي، القَضاء | to eliminate على sth/sb; to pass, spend (time, holiday); to stipulate, decree ب sth; to fulfill, complete (a duty) |
| قُضِيَ عَلَيْهِ | he was sentenced |
| مُحَدَّد | defined, determined, set |
| تَعديل ات | change, modification; adjustment; |
| amendment; reshuffle (cabinet) | |
| نُمُوّ | development, growth; progress |
| حَرْف، حُروف | letter (of the alphabet) |
| مُؤْمِن | believing, faithful; believer; Muslim |
| اِعتَمَدَ | to depend, rely على on sth/sb; to adopt, authorize, accredit (plan, method, curriculum) |
| فَجأَة | surprise |
| فَجأَةً | suddenly |
| سَهْل | easy, simple |
| مُباشَرة | pursuit, practice; performance, execution, implementation |
| مُباشَرةً | directly, immediately |
| بَنو | sons |
| مَنْع | prevention, prohibition; depriving, withholding |
| خَطير | significant, important; serious, grave; dangerous, risky |
| رَحِمَ | to have mercy (God) on sb |
| رَحَمِهُ الله | God rest his soul |
| حاجّ، حُجاج | pilgrim, title of respect for someone who |
| has completed pilgrimage to Mecca or is an older person | |
| لِذا | therefore, that’s why, because of that |
| وَظيفة، وَظائِف | job, position; work, employment; function, task |
| قانونيّ | legal, law-related, statutory; legitimate, licit, legal |
| قانونيّاً | legally, from a legal standpoint |
| عامِل، عَوامِل | factor, element, agent; (math) coefficient |
| إداريّ | administrative, management, departmental |
| إرهابيّ | terrorist |
| صَبْر | patience, endurance |
| َضحيّة، ضَحايا | victim |
| غَضَب | anger, rage |
| غَضَباً | in anger, angrily |
| ألمانيّ، ألمان | German |
| إنْجاز ات | implementation, carrying out (project); accomplishment, achievement, success |
| عَبَّرَ | to express عن (opinion, feeling), state عن |
| (position, policy) | |
| جَمال | beauty |
| صادِر | issued, published; exported |
| صادِرات | exports |
| فِئَة ات | faction, party; group, sector; type, class, kind |
| مُتَوَسِّط | middle, central; medium, average |
| زَعيم، زُعَماء | leader, head of state |
| اِنطَلَقَ | to depart, take off; to begin, get started, to be fired (bullet) |
| دَقَّ | to beat (heart); to strike, hit sth; to knock on (door) or على (door); to ring bell, to call ل sb (on the phone) |
| اِستِعداد | preparation; readiness, willingness |
| على استعداد | ready |
| دَفْع | pushing; compelling, moving, driving; pushing back, repelling; payment |
| تَعَلَّمَ | to learn, study sth |
| مِثال، أمثِلة/مُثُل | example, model, ideal |
| فَرَح، أفراح | joy, happiness; party, celebration, festivity |
| فَرَحاً | with joy, joyfully |
| رِواية ات | novel, story; narration; report, account |
| نَهْر، أنهار | river |
| كَهرَباء | electricity |
| وَصَفَ، يَصِفُ، الوَصْف | to describe, characterize sb ب/بأنّ as; (doctor) to prescribe sth ل to sb |
| مَهرَجان ات | festival |
| ألّا | not to |
| اِنتِظار | waiting, anticipating |
| رَضِيَ، يَرضى، الرِّضى | to be pleased, satisfied ب/عن/على with sth |
| سَنَويّ | annual, yearly |
| سَنَويّاً | annually, yearly |
| نَصْر | victory, triumph |
| تَعزيز | strengthening, bolstering, reinforcing; reinforcement |
| أَدَب، آداب | literature; good manners, etiquette |
| لَعبة | game, contest, competition; (one) match, game; (fig) trick, fast one |
| عَقْد، عُقود | contract, agreement |
| أثارَ | to raise, provoke, stir up sth; to bring up (a subject) |
| شَرّ | evil, malice |
| مُعارَضة | opposition (esp in politics), resistance |
| نَبَأ، أنباء | news item, report |
| عُدوان | aggression, hostility; enmity, animosity |
| خِطاب | speech, message, letter |
| عُموم | generality, totality, whole; people, masses, public |
| عُموماً | generally, in general |
| مَجلِس العُموم | House of Commons |
| اِختارَ | to select, pick, choose sth/sb; to prefer, choose sth على over sth else |
| إيجابيّ | postive, good; affirmative |
| جَوْلة ات | tour, round, session; patrol |
| رَفْض | refusal, rejection |
| أعظَم، عُظمى | greater/est, mightier/est |
| شِراء | buying, purchasing; purchase acquisition |
| مَسرَح، مَساِح | theater, stage |
| غِياب | absence, disappearance |
| حَلَقة ات | ring, circle; link; program, show; (student) class, course |
| شَريف، شُرَفاء | honorable, noble, respectable |
| ضَروريّ | necessary, required |
| فَساد | corruption; deterioration, decomposition |
| اِتِّفاقيّة ات | treaty, accord |
| تَذَكَّرَ | to remember sth |
| تَناوَلَ | to deal with, treat (a subject, an issue); to eat (a meal); to ingest (medicine) |
| هَواء | air, atmosphere; climate |
| على الهَواء | live (broadcasting) |
| الحرمَيْن الشَّريفَيْن | The Two Holy Mosques (of Mecca and Medina) |
| قاضٍ/القاضي، قُضاة | judge, magistrate |
| داعٍ/الداعي، دُعاة | reason, cause, motive; calling for sth, calling on sb, inviting sb; person (or voice) calling for |
| عَدْل | justice, fairness |
| وَزير العَدْل | Minister of Justice |
| طَرَحَ، يَطرَحُ، الطَّرْح | to throw, cast sth; to pose, present, suggest (question, issue) على to sb (for discussion); to offer (gesture, greeting); to offer sth (for sale); to invite (bids, tenders); to float, put into circulation (shares) |
| شَماليّ | northern |
| جَدّ/ة | grandfather/mother |
| هاتِف، هَواتِف | phone |
| حَفِظَ، يَحفَظُ، الحِفْظ | to save, preserve, maintain; to protect, guard; to memorize |
| ضُعْف | weakness |
| إقليميّ | regional, territorial, area; provincial, district |
| مَعهَد، مَعاهِد | institute, academy, school |
| طَيْر، طُيور | bird |
| إمّا/إمّا…أو | either...or |
| ريح، رِياح | wind; odor |
| سَلبيّ | negative, passive |
| سَلبيّات | negative points |
| بَكى، يَبكي، البُكى | to cry, weep (على over sth/sb); to mourn, weep for sb |
| دَواء، أدوية | remedy, medicine, medication |
| وِجهة ات | direction, angle |
| وِجهة النَّظَر | point of view |
| عُمْق، أعماق | depth, deep, bottom |
| عَميق | deep, profound |
| بَلَديّة ات | municipality, community, township; city council |
| لاسِيَّما | especially |
| ضَمان ات | guarantee, insurance |
| خَبير، خُبَراء | expert, specialist |
| مَشى، يَمشي، المَشي | to walk, go; to leave, go away |
| مَخُيَّم ات | camp, refugee camp |
| ماديّ | material, physical; materialistic; financial |
| ماديّاً | materially, physically; financially |
| تَوْفيق | success; reconciliation, mediation |
| صَعيد، أصعِدة | level plane |
| الصَّعيد | Upper Egypt |
| فَوْراً/على الفَوْر | immediately, at once |
| فَورَ | immediately after |
| فَرْض | imposing, levying; religious duty |
| مُدَرِّب | trainer, coach; instructor |
| حَمْل | carrying; pregnancy |
| يالله | C’mon! Hurry up! Let’s go! |
| كَمّيّة | quantity, amount |
| أيْ | that is to say, in other word, i.e. |
| قَدَّرَ | to estimate, calculate, appraise sth; to appreciate, value sth; to allow, make possible (of God); to respect sth, take sth into consideration |
| حَرام | forbidden, out of bounds; sacred, holy |
| يا حَرام | what a shame! |
| مِتْر، أمتار | meter |
| سوء | offense; bad, ill; miss- |
| فَقَدَ، يَفقُد، الفَقْد | to lose sth; to lack, be missing sth |
| اِشتَرى | to buy, purchase sth |
| كَلْب، كِلاب | dog |
| نامَ، يَنامُ، النَّوْم | to sleep; lie down |
| قَصْر،قُصور | castle, palace |
| حادِثة، حَوادِث | accident, mishap; event, incident |
| دَرْس، دُروس | studying; examining, checking; lesson, course, study |
| اِنتِهاء | finish, completion, conclusion |
| تَضَمَّنَ | to guarantee; to include, comprise |
| حَدَّدَ | to specify, determine sth; to set, define sth |
| لَوحة ات | painting, picture; panel, board |
| لَوحة المَفاتيح | keyboard |
| مِمَّن | from whom |
| طَرْح | suggestion, proposal (topic, idea); offering |
| (gesture, greeting); inviting (bids, tenders); floating, putting into circulation (shares) | |
| جُنوبيّ | southern, south |
| عَرَضَ، يَعرِضُ، العَرْض | to show, exhibit, present sth; to review, inspect sth |
| مَقَرّ | center, headquarters, main residence |
| باحِث | searching (عن for); discussing (في sth); researching (في sth); researcher, scholar |
| صُعوبة ات | difficulty |
| طالَ، يَطولُ، الطَّوْل | to be long or length; to take a while ب for sb |
| ضَعيف، ضُعَفاء | weak, powerless |
| مَفهوم، مَفاهيم | understood; concept, notion; meaning, sense, definition |
| دُستور، دَساتير | constitution |
| سَيْطَرة | control, dominion |
| قادَ، يَقودُ، القِيادة | to lead, guide sb إلى to; to drive (a vehicle), pilot (a plane) |
| إذْن | permission, authorization |
| بِإذْنِ الله | god-willing |
| أحَد | Sunday |
| اِثنَيْن | Monday |
| ثُلَثاء | Tuesday |
| أربِعاء | Wednesday |
| خَميس | Thursday |
| جُمعة | Friday |
| سَبت | Saturday |
| أسير، أسرى | prisoner, captive |
| تُجاهَ | towards; facing |
| حَسَّ، يَحِسُّ، الحَسّ | to feel, sense ب sth or أنَّ that |
| سَعيد، سُعَداء | happy, content |
| حِكاية ات | story, tale, account, narrative |
| تَشجيل | registration; recording; documentation |
| تَيّار ات | current, stream |
| جازَ، يَجوزُ، الجَوْز | to be allowed, be possible ل بخق سز |
| قُبول | reception; acceptance, approval |
| كافٍ/الكافي | sufficient, adequate; competent |
| إيمان | faith, belief (ب in, بِأنّ that) |
| حَفْل | celebration, ceremony |
| مَلعَب، مَلاعِب | playground; stadium, sports field |
| بَعدَما | after |
| ذاكِرة | memory (human and computer) |
| غاز | natural gas |
| شَرعيّ | legitimate, lawful; legislative |
| أحلى | sweeter/sweetest |
| مِن ثَمَّ | therefore, because of that, that is why |
| مَركَزيّ | central |
| هُدوء | calmness, quiet, peace |
| تَحَقَّقَ | to become reality (dreams); to be achieved (peace, goals); to verify من sth |
| حَيَوان ات | animal, creature |
| خَلَصَ، يَخلُصُ، الخُلوص | to conclude إلى أنَّ that; to |
| arrive إلى at (a place, a result) | |
| مُناقَشة ات | argument, debate |
| تَوْزيع | distribution, handing out (على among) |
| بالِغ | extreme, intense, profound; serious, critical; reaching, attaining; adult |
| تَأْمين | securing, safeguarding, protecting; insuring, insurance |
| خِيار | option, choice; selection, preference |
| مُعالَجة | treatment (disease, sick person); dealing with (topic, problem, issue); processing (data) |
| نُسخة، نُسَخ | copy, replica |
| تَعليق ات | commenting; suspending; comment, remark, commentary |
| تَصميم, تَصاميم | determination, perseverance; design, sketch, plan |
| إله | deity, god; God |
| يَمين، أيمان | right side; (fem) right hand; (fem) oath |
| سَكَنَ، يَسكُنُ، السَّكْن | to reside, live, dwell في at/in |
| ساكِن | residing, living في at/in |
| شِعار ات | slogan, motto; emblem, symbol |
| قَصْد | intent, purpose, goal |
| يَنبَغي | (imperf) to be to do sth; to be incumbent upon على sb أنْ to do sth (he should do sth) |
| اِتَّفَقَ | to agree (مع with sb, على on/about sth) |
| واصَلَ | to continue doing sth |
| اِعتَرَفَ | to admit, confess ب (having done) sth; to acknowledge, recognize, accept ب sth |
| أثَّرَ | to affect, influence على sb/sth |
| قَصَدَ، يَقصِدُ، القَصْد | to intend, mean sth; to pursue sth |
| أكَلَ، يَأْكُلُ، الأكْل | to eat sth; to corrode sth; (fig) to consume, gnaw at sth/sb |
| جَريدة، جَرائِد | newspaper, periodical, journal |
| آه | ouch |
| مُتَوَقَّع | expected, anticipated |
| اِلتِزام ات | following, adhering to ب (rules, laws, plans); commitment, obligation |
| طِوال | throughout, during |
| مُمَيِّز | distinguished, prominent, outstanding; special |
| مِنصِب، مَناصِب | post, position; office |
| مَعقول | reasonable, plausible, logical |
| مَطار ات | airport, airfield |
| ثَمّة | there is/are |
| مُشتَرِك | participant, subscriber; participating, subscribing |
| فُندُق، فَنادِق | hotel |
| لاحَظَ | to notice, observe sth or أنّ that |
| أقرَب، أقارِب | closer/closest, sooner/soonest; relative |
| اِتِّخاذ | taking; adopting, passing (a resolution) |
| فِكريّ | intellectual, mental |
| فَقير، فُقَراء | poor, destitute; poor person |
| بُعد، أبعاد | dimension; distance |
| أصدَرَ | to publish (book), release (film); to issue (decree, ruling, decision); to pass (sentence); to emit (sound) |
| نَظَّمَ | to organize, arrange; regulate |
| صِفّة، صِفاف | bank, shore |
| الصِّفّة الغَربيّة | the West Bank |
| اِعتِماد | reliance, dependence على on; recognition (of) |
| حَجَر، حِجارة | stone |
| قَلَق | unrest, unease; concern, anxiety |
| مَسيرة | march, parade; movement, course |
| اِزدادَ | to grow, increase, rise |
| هامّ | important, significant |
| حَرارة | temperature, heat; fever; passion |
| خَليجيّ | relating to the Persian Gulf |
| سَيْر | course, motion, march; going, walking |
| ظَهْر | back; rear; deck (ship) |
| عن ظَهْرِ قَلبٍ | by heart |
| هَدَفَ، يَهدَفُ، الهَدْف | to target, aim at إلى sth; to be intended, designated إلى for sth (as a goal) |
| مُتَعَدِّد | diverse, numerous, multi-, poly- |
| إيجاد | finding, discovery |
| فَصْل | separating, detaching; firing, laying off; rendering a judgement, reaching a decision (في قَضية in a case) |
| عَفو | pardon, amnesty |
| بارِد | cold, frigid; (food) dull, flat, bland |
| تَحَرَّكَ | to move, get moving |
| واجِب ات | necessary, obligatory (على for); duty, obligation, requirement |
| اِقتَرَبَ | to get close من to sth; approach من sth |
| شِدّة | intensity, forcefulness |
| بِشِدّة | forcefully, strongly |
| مُفيد | useful, beneficial |
| اِبنة | daughter (of) |
| رَسَمَ، يَرسَمُ، الرَّسْم | to draw, sketch (picture); to outline, describe sth; to design, plan sth; to chart (a course) |
| فَهْم | understanding, comprehension |
| مَعنيّ | concerned, affected; interested ب in, |
| concerned ب with | |
| جَواب ات | answer, response |
| صادِق | truthful, veracious |
| مارَسَ | to practice, pursue (profession, hobby); to practice, play (sport); to exercise, carry out (policy); to exert (pressure) |
| وَليّ، أوْلِياء | patron, protector |
| وَليّ الأمْر | legal guardian, parent |
| مَيِّت، مَوْتى/أموات | dead, deceased |
| وادٍ/الوادي | wadi (dry riverbed); valley |
| أجرى | to conduct, carry out, perform sth |
| غالِب | winner, victor; majority, most of |
| غالِباً | mostly, largely |
| إلِكتُرونيّ | electronic |
| البَريد الإلِكتُرونيّ | |
| تَعليميّ | educational, instructional, pedagogical |
| مُقارَنة ات | comparison |
| قَوْم | people, nation |
| ضَخْم | large, voluminous |
| ظُلْم | injustice |
| ظُلماً | wrongly, unjustly |
| مَغرَبيّ، مَغارِبة | Moroccan; Maghrebi |
| اِحتِمال | probability, likelihood |
| اِحتِمالات | possibilities |
| نافِذة، نَوافِذ | window |
| عَيْش | life, living |
| إمكانيّة ات | possibility; capability |
| أهليّ | civil, domestic; family, home; private (school) |
| آمَنَ | to believe ب in sth or بِإنّ/أنّ that |
| حَضارة ات | civilization; culture |
| بَرلَمان | parliament |
| تَقنيّة ات | technology, technique |
| جُهُد | effort, exertion, strain |
| وَعي | consciousness; awareness, attention |
| حارِس، حُرّاس | guard, sentry; guardian, keeper; (sports) goalie, goal-keeper |
| صَحافة | journalism, press |
| طَلَما/لَطَلَما | as long as; how often! |
| طَلَما أنّ | provided that |
| خَفيف | light; slight, minor; sparse |
| مَنَعَ، يَمنَعُ، المَنْع | to prevent, forbid sth; to prevent sb من/عن from doing sth; to deprive sb عن/من of sth |
| جُملة، جُمَل | sentence, clause; group, bunch, handful |
| بِالجُملة | on the whole, altogether |
| جُملةً وتَفصيلاً | completely, through and through |
| عَقْب، أعقاب | heel |
| عَقِبَ | immediately after |
| مُبَكِّر | early |
| ظُهْر | noon, afternoon |
| ظُهْراً | in the afternoon, at noon |
| وافَقَ | to agree with sb على on sth; to approve, |
| authorize على sth | |
| مُتَعَلِّق | attached, connected (ب to sth/sb); concerning (ب sth/sb) |
| زَميل، زُمَلاء | colleague, associate, companion |
| كَيْفيّة | manner, mode; way; how |
| نَموذَج، نَماذِج | sample; model, example |
| حادِث، حَوادِث | event, occurrence; incident, accident |
| فازَ، يَفوزُ، الفَوْز | to win (ب sth); to defeat على سز |
| ثَوْب، ثِياب | garment, robe, tunic |
| ثِياب | clothes, clothing |
| بَديل، بَدائِل | altenative; replacement, substitute; (adj) alternate, substitute; equivalent |
| مُحيط | (adj) peripheral, surrounding; periphery, surrounding area; milieu, environment; ocean |
| المُحيط الهادِئ | the Pacific Ocean |
| آية ات | verse (in the Quran); sign, wonder, miracle |
| تَهديد ات | threatening, menacing; threat, menace; danger, risk |
| هَديّة، هَدايا | gift, present |
| هَديّةً | as a gift |
| قاعِد | sitting; (with imperf) in the process of doing sth |
| موسيقى | music |
| بَعَثَ، يَبعَثُ، البَعْث | to send, mail sth or ب sth إلى to sb |
| نَدوة، نَدَوات | seminar, symposium, colloquium |
| جِهاد | jihad (struggle, from the phrase الجِهاد في سبيل الله) |
| قاعة ات | hall, large room |
| فَرْق | difference, distinction; discrepancy |
| حِفاظ | guarding, preserving; memorization; diaper |
| جَبهة | (military, political, weather) front; front line |
| الجَبهة الشَّعبيّة | Popular Front |
| تَوْقيع | signing; signature |
| مُمتاز | excellent, superior, first-class; privileged, favored |
| هَمّ، هُموم | worry, concern; anxiety, distress; care, |
| interest | |
| مُكافَحة | fight, battle, confrontation |
| فَشِلَ, يَفشَلُ، الفَشْل | to fail, be unsuccessful في in sth |
| حَظّ | luck, fortune |
| ضَيْف، ضُيوف | guest, visitor |
| ثانَويّ | secondary; lower-ranking, subordinate |
| جِسر، جُسور | brige; (reinforcement) beam or bar; (dental) bridge |
| مُتَمَيِّز | distinguished, outstanding, prominent; different (عن from) |
| بَلدة | town, township, community |
| اِستَحَقَّ | to deserve, merit sth |
| تَنفيذيّ | executive, implementing |
| وَزْن | weighing, measuring the weight of |
| أوْزان | weight |
| طَيَران | aviation, flying; airline |
| عُقوبة ات | punishment, penalty, sanction |
| ثابِت | firm, established, constant; stable, steady |
| مُؤَشِّر ات | indicator, index; measure, gage |
| مُؤَشِّرات | clues, indications, pointers |
| مَطَر، أمطار | rain |
| مَفروض | necessary, required; imposed, prescribed; obligation, duty |
| فَضَّلَ | to prefer sth (على to sth else) |
| جَمْع | bringing together, gathering, assembling; joining together |
| مَقعَد، مَقاعِد | seat, place |
| مَقتَل | muder, killing |
| ساهَمَ | to participate in, contribute to |
| اِتَّخَذَ | to take sth; to adopt, pass (a resolution) |
| راحة | rest, relaxation, repose, leisure |
| راحة اليَد | palm of the hand |
| أحَسَّ | to feel, sense ب sth of أنّ that |
| فَضاء | space; (outer) space, cosmos; vacant (plot of land) |
| مُستَقِلّ | independent, autonomous |
| تُركيّ، أتراك/تُرْك | Turk; Turkish |
| أُفْق، آفاق | horizon; view, perspective; outlook, prospects |
| حُثّة، حُثَث | corpse, body |
| شِبه | semi-, almost, like |
| شَرَف | honor, distinction |
| هِويّة | identity; identity card |
| بَطاقة ات | card; tag; ticket; ballot |
| رُكْن, أركان | pillar, foundation, support; (mil) chief of staff; corner, nook; section (newspaper) |
| مُصاب | injured, wounded; afflicted |
| صاروخ، صَواريخ | missile, rocket |
| تَحَوُّل ات | change, transformation, conversion |
| روسيّ، روس | Russian |
| ّجَوّي | air, aerial; atmospheric; climatic, weather-related |
| سَيِّء | bad |
| أمان | safety, security, protection |
| أكْل | eating; consuming; food, meal |
| مُرَشَّح | nominated, selected; expected, prepared, slated; (most) likely; candidate, nominee |
| وَصْف، أوْصاف | description, portrayal, characterization; characteristic, trait |
| بِوَصْفِهِ | in his capacity as (chairman, minister, etc) |
| مُلاحَظة ات | observing, noticing; note, remark, observation |
| لَقَب، ألقاب | title; nickname |
| مَسافة ات | distance, interval |
| فَقْر | poverty, lack of |
| فَقْر الدَّمّ | anemia |
| اِنتِشار | spreading, diffusion |
| خائِف | afraid, fearful, frightened |
| ما أحلاها | how pretty she is! |
| تَواصُل | continuation, maintaining; interconnection, mutual contact; intercommunication |
| ظُهور | appearance, emergence; advent |
| زِراعة | agriculture, cultivation; implanting, transplanting (organ) |
| غَرَض، أغراض | goal, purpose, intent |
| إمكان ات | capability, ability, power; possibility, (what is) possible |
| أثبَتَ | to prove, ascertain, establish sth |
| تَلَقّى | to receive, get |
| جلالة | majesty; (in titles) His Majesty |
| بِنية، بُنىً | structure; make-up, physique |
| بَنية تَحتيّة | infrastructure |
| تَحسين | improving, enhancing, bettering; improvement, enhancement |
| مَبنى، مَبانً/المَباني | building, edifice; structure |
| فَم، أفواه | mouth |
| أهَمَّ | to concern sb; to be important to sb |
| اِمتِحان ات | examination, test; trial |
| طِبّ | medicine, medical treatment |
| مُقَدِّمة ات | preface, introduction; front part |
| فَرْع، فُروع | branch, department, subdivision, section |
| مَصير | path, destiny, fate |
| سَليم | correct, sound; flawless; safe |
| تَرتيب ات | preparation, arrangement, putting in order; organization, planning |
| مَبروك | (adj) blessed. happy; congratulations! (على on/for) |
| ألف مَبروك | many congratulations |
| مُطلَق | absolute, unlimited |
| مُطلَقاً | absolutely |
| نَفَّذَ | to implement, carry out, execute |
| حَسْب | sufficiency, enough |
| فَحَسْب/وَحَسْب | only |
| قَبيلة، قَبائِل | tribe |
| تَوَفَّرَ | to be plentiful; to be available ل for sb; to be met, fulfilled (condition, requirements) في in sth/sb |
| تَمَتَّعَ | to enjoy ب sth, be blessed ب sth; to possess, |
| be endowed ب with (qualities) | |
| قَطْع | breaking off, interruption; traversing (a distance); issuing (a ticket) |
| قَطْعاً | absolutely |
| وَفاة، وَفَيات | death |
| الوَفَيات | obituaries (newspaper section) |
| سُقوط | downfall, collapse; crash (aircraft) |
| رائِحة، رَوائِح | scent, odor, perfume |
| فَعّاليّة | effectiveness, efficiency |
| فَعّاليّات | events, activités |
| داخِليّة | (ministry) interior, of state |
| عَدالة | justice, fairness |
| جار، جيران | neighbor |
| وَثيقة، وَثائِق | document; certificate; title, dead; paper, record |
| عَلامة ات | mark, indiction, sign; point |
| تَنسيق | coordination, collaboration |
| فَرَضَ، يَفرِضُ، الفَرْض | to impose sth على on sb; to |
| assume أنّ that | |
| بَقاء | survival; remaining, staying |
| اِحتِفال ات | celebrating; celebration, ceremony |
| أبرَز | more/most prominent |
| قَيْد، قُيود | restriction, condition, stipulation; fetter, chain, shackle |
| قَيْدَ | undergoing, in the process of |
| قَيدَ الإنشاء | under construction |
| على قَيد الحَياة | alive |
| لا قَيْد أُنمُلةٍ | not one iota, not an inch |
| حِكمة، حِكَم | wisdom; wise saying, proverb, moral |
| فِتنة، فِتَن | charm, allure, enchantment; dissent, unrest; riot, rebellion |
| مَسيحيّ | Christian |
| تليفون ات | telephone |
| زارَ، يَزورُ، الزِّيارة | to visit sb or a place |
| هائِل | great, huge, formidable; frightful, appalling |
| مُؤَخَّر | rear, end, back; balance (of a payment) |
| مُؤَخَّراً | recently, lately; finally, in the end |
| سِياحة | tourism |
| وُقوف | standing, stopping, halting |
| ثَقيل | heavy, cumbersome |
| رَسْم، رُسوم | drawing, sketching, illustrating; picture, drawing; tax, fee |
| جامِعيّ | (adj) university |
| أسبَهَ | to ressemble, look like, be similar to sth/sb |
| تَطَلَّبَ | to require, demand sth (من from sb) |
| تَوْجيه ات | directing, guiding, sending; instruction, guideline, directive |
| حَطَّ، يَحُطُ، الحَطّ | to put, place, set down |
| حَبّ | (collective) grain, seed(s) |
| حَبّة، حُبوب/حَبّاب | grain, seed; pill; bead |
| شَوْق | desire, yearning |
| دَقيق | precise, accurate; minute, micro-; delicate |
| مُتَقَدِّم | advanced, developed; applicant; applying, |
| seeking (job position or admission) | |
| زِراعيّ | agricultural, farming |
| شَيْطان، شَياطين | devil |
| قَتيل، قَتلى | casualty, dead/killed person |
| اِستِفادة | benefiting من from, making use من of |
| اِستِقبال | reception; receiving, welcoming |
| وَرْد | (collective) roses, flowers |
| وَرَدة، وُرود/وَرَدات | rose, flower |
| مَدَّ، يَمُدُّ، المَدّ | to extend, stretch sth; to spread out, stretch out sth |
| ظَلام | darkness, injustice |
| مُوافَقة | agreement; approval |
| سِياق | context, course |
| دَرْب، دَروب | path, pathway, trail, road |
| دُعاء | call, appeal, request; invocation |
| أرسَلَ | to send, transmit (ب) sth إلى to sb |
| هَوىً | love, affection; inclination, preference; desire, wish |
| على هَواهُ | as he likes, according to his preference |
| ذَهاب | going; leaving, departure; first half (game, match) |
| كَثرة | abundance, large amount, great number |
| هادِئ | calm, quiet, peaceful |
| حِفْظ | saving, preserving, maintaining; protecting, guarding; memorizing |
| شاشة ات | screen, computer monitor |
| شَريك، شُرَكاء | partner, associate |
| مَحدود | limited; determined |
| أدخَلَ | to insert, introduce, include sth في/إلى هر |
| تَبادُل | exchange, interchange |
| سِادة | sovereignty, supremacy |
| سِيادَته | His Excellency |
| رَمْز، رُموز | symbol, sign, emblem; symbolic figure; (computer) icon; (telephone, postal) code; indicator; symbolizing, indicating, pointing (إلى to); dialing (phone number) |
| ضَربة ات | blow, strike; shot |
| مَلامِح | features, characteristics |
| ُغابَ، يَغيب | to be absent (عن from); to set (sun) عن on |
| مُفاوَضة ات | negotiation, discussion, talk |
| تَدمير | destruction, demolition; wrecking, ruining, damaging |
| تَحليل، تَحاليل | dissolution, dissolving; legalizing; analysis, (laboratory) test |
| دَوْم | continuance, continuation |
| دَوْماً | always |
| وُلِدَ | to be born |
| شَريط | tape, strip, ribbon |
| مُتَحيل | impossible |
| مُحافِظ | governor; conservative; preserving, protecting |
| بَيَّنَ | to clarify, explain sth; to show, demonstrate sth |
| مُراقَبة | surveillance, monitoring; censorship; observation, inspection; supervision, oversight |
| تَفَضُّل | please (followed by imperative) |
| لَوْ تَفَضَّاْتَ | if you would be so kind |
| كُتلة، كُتَل | bloc, group; mass, bulk |
| باعَ، يَبيعُ، البَيْع | to sell sth (ب for a price) |
| ماشي | ok |
| إحساس | feeling, sensation; sensitivity |
| اِنفِجار ات | explosion, detonation |
| حَديقة، حَدائِق | garden |
| اِهتَمَّ | to be interested ب in sth; to care, be concerned ب about sth |
| اِعتِراف | admission, confession (ب of sth); acknowledgement, recognition, acceptance (ب of sth) |
| مَنطِق | logic, mentality |
| مُتَّهَم | accused ب of, charged ب with, indicted ب for; (noun) suspect |
| أصليّ | original, master; real, true; genuine, authentic |
| مِثلَما | like, as, just as |
| صَفقة، صَفَقات | deal, transaction |
| مَنهَج، مَناهِج | method, approach; program, curriculum |
| تَعَرَّفَ | to get to know على sb, become acquainted على with sb; to identify على sb |
| جِنسيّة | nationality, citizenship |
| اِتِّهام ات | accusation, charge, indictment |
| صِدْق | sincerity, candor |
| عاشِق, عُشّاق | lover, person in love; admirer, fan; enthusiast, aficionado |
| مُقَدَّس ات | holy, sacred; sacred sites; sacred things |
| هِنديّ، هُنود | Indian (from India) |
| الهُنود الحُمْر | Native Americans |
| تُهمة، تُهَم | accusation, charge |
| إبداع | creativity, originality |
| حادّ | sharp, intense |
| اِمتَدَّ | to extend, reach, spread إلى to |
| مِحوَر، مَحاوِر | axle; axis; pivot |
| طائِفيّ | sectarian, factional |
| إصدار | exporting; issuing, publication |
| غَيَّرَ | to change, modify sth; to replace, switch sth |
| مُنتَصَف | (noun) middle, halfway |
| حَلَّ، يَحُلُّ، الحَلّ | to dissolve, split up, untie sth |
| حَلَّ مَحَلَّهُ | to replace, take the place of sth/sb; to solve (problem) |
| أجَل | time, period, term; final moment, death |
| شاهِد، شُهود | witness; spectator; witnessing, viewing |
| جَماعيّ | (adj) group, collective; common |
| زاوية، زَوايا | corner, nook; section (newspaper); angle |
| تَصَرُّف ات | behavior, conduct |
| تَصَرُّفات | actions |
| مُساعِد | assistant, aide, support; helping, assisting, supporting |
| اِغتِيال ات | assassination |
| اِعتِداء ات | assault, attack, aggression |
| مَيْدان، مَيادين | arena, field, domain; city square, plaza |
| تاجِر، تُجّار | merchant, businessman, trader; trading, |
| dealing | |
| هَجمة ات | attack, assault; raid, strike |
| أداة، أدَوات | tool, utensil, instrument; appliance, apparatus; (ling) particle |
| تَدَخُّل | intervention, interference |
| أمْر، أوامِر | order, command |
| سَبَّبَ | to cause, produce, provoke sth |
| بواسِطة | by means of, by using, by making use of |
| عَيْب، عُيوب | fault, weakness; shame, disgrace, shameful behavior |
| صَرَّحَ | to declare, announce بِأنَّ that |
| سافَرَ | to travel إلى to; to depart (on a trip) |
| بَريء، أبرِياء | innocent, blameless; naive, unsuspecting; exempt, free (من of); innocent person |
| اِنطِلاق | start, departure |
| اِنطِلاقاً من | proceeding from; on the basis on |
| تامّ | (adj) complete, concluded |
| جُنَيْه ات | pound (currency); Egyptian currency |
| مِعيار، مَعايير | standard, criterion, norm; standard measure, gauge |
| تَمويل | financing, funding, backing, underwriting |
| خَشِيَ | to fear sth/sb or من sth/sb; to fear, anticipate أنْ that; to be afraid, anxious على for (sb’s safety) |
| تَقليديّ | traditional, conventional |
| أمانة | loyalty, reliability; honesty, integrity; deposit, safekeeping; secretariat; office of mayor |
| أمانة الصُّدوق | office of treasurer |
| في أمانة الله | May God keep you safe (goodbye) |
| اِختِلاف | variance, difference, disagreement; conflict, controversy |
| سُكَّر | sugar |
| مَرَض السُّكَّر | diabetes |
| تَركيز | emphasis, focus, concentration (على on) |
| أقوى | stronger/est, more/most powerful |
| تَناوُل | dealing with (subject, issue); eating (meal); taking, ingesting (medicine) |
| تَحويل | conversion, transfer |
| حَرَم | holy site; (university campus) |
| اِنتِخابيّ | electoral, election; selection |
| إستراتيجيّ | strategic; strategist |
| ذَهَبيّ | golden, gilded |
| صَحراء | desert |
| حَكَمَ، يَحكُمُ، الحُكْم | to rule, govern (people, country); to judge, sentence على sb |
| إستراتيجيّة ات | strategy |
| مُقَرَّر | decided upon, stipulated; scheduled; agenda, plan; curriculum |
| اِنسِحاب | withdrawal, evacuation; pulling out, removing |
| تَبَعَ، يَتبَعُ، التَّبَع | to follow, pursue sth/sb |
| تَزَوَّجَ | to marry sb; to get married (من to sb) |
| لَفَتَ، يَلفِتُ، الَّفْت | to draw, turn (نَظَر/اِنتِباه) sb’s attention إلى to |
| لَفَتَ نَظَرَهُاِنتِباهَهُ | to catch sb’s attention |
| ذاتيّ | autonomous, self-, auto-; personal, individual |
| مُسَلسَل ات | serial show (esp. soap opera) |
| وَلَيَ، يَلي، الوِلاية | to follow, come after (sth/sb); to govern, rule sth or على over sth |
| غادَرَ | to leave (a place), depart (on a trip) |
| كارِثة، كَوارِث | catastrophe, tragedy |
| اِستَهدَفَ | to target, aim at sth/sb |
| مَلبَس، مَلابِس | clothes, dress, attire |
| قاتِل، قَتَلة | murderer, assassin; deadly, lethal; fatal |
| سِياحيّ | tourist, tourism |
| نيّة، نَوايا | intention, purpose; desire |
| شيعة | Shiites; partisans, followers |
| نَقْص | lack, loss; decrease, diminution; deficit; deficiency; inferiority |
| تَدَخَّلَ | to intervene, interfere, meddle |
| إجابة ات | answer, reply, response |
| خَلَقَ، يَخلِقُ، الخَلْق | to create, form sth |
| دِراسيّ | study-, school-related; instructional, pedagogical |
| سِلسِلة | chain, series |
| حَديد | iron; steel |
| جِوار | proximity, vicinity |
| بِواجِر | near, next to |
| شِتاء | winter |
| حُسْن | good, goodness; beauty |
| ضَرَر, أضرار | damage; injury, harm; evil, sin |
| سُنّة | Sunna (orthodox Islam; body of Islamic law; customary procedure) |
| استَقبَلَ | to meet, welcome, greet sb; to receive sth |
| سُلوك | behavior, conduct |
| حَسَن | good |
| حَسَناً | well; (interjection) good, fine, ok |
| سينَما | cinema |
| مُرتَبِط | connected, linked ب to; in a relationship ب with |
| حَفلة، حَفَلات | party, ceremony, celebration |
| جَزيرة، جُزُر / | island |
| شِبه جَزيرةٍ | peninsula |
| اِستَفادَ | to benefit, profit من from, to make use من of |
| صِلة ات | link, connection; contact |
| تَراجُع | retreat, backing down/off عن from; decrease, decline |
| اِكتَشَفَ | to discover sth; to detect, uncover sth |
| تَرَدَّدَ | to hesitate في to do sth; to pause, wait (an instant); to frequent على (a place); to be repeated, occur repeatedly; to be widely discussed |
| نَقْد | criticism, critique |
| مَجهول | unknown, unidentified; unknown person, unidentified person |
| صَنَعَ، يَصنَعُ، الصَّنْع | to design, build; fabricate |
| ثَروة، ثَرَوات | wealth, fortune; abundance |
| حِصار | siege, blockade |
| زَيْت | oil (food, mineral) |
| سَحَبَ، يَسحَبُ، السَّحْب | to withdraw (support); to take out, pull sth (عن from) |
| من قِبَلِ | on the part of; by |
| إرسال | sending; deploying (troops); transmission, broadcast; signal (cell phone) |
| كُرسيّ، كَراسٍ/الكَراسي | chair, seat |
| طَبَقة ات | class, category, rank; level, layer |
| صَحافيّ | journalistic, press; journalist, reporter |
| أكمَلَ | to complete, finish sth |
| تَجاوُز | surmounting, overcoming; exceeding, going beyond, overstepping; disregarding, bypassing |
| تَجاوُزات | abuses, violations |
| أزرَق/زَرقاء | blue |
| تَبَيَّنَ | to become clear or evident (أنّ that); to appear, become visible |
| تَخطيط | planning, preparation; plan, sketch, diagram |
| إرادة | desire, will |
| نِقاش | argument, debate |
| مُتَحَدَّث | spokesperson, speaker |
| هِجرة | migration; emigration, exodus, flight |
| هِجرة العُقول | brain drain |
| دَوام | office of business hours, work schedule; duration, time period; constancy, permanence |
| خَسَرَ، يَخسِرُ، الخَسْر | to fail, lose, suffer a loss; to lose (a game, one’s life, time) |
| صينيّ | Chinese |
| تَساءَلَ | to ask oneself, wonder, ponder |
| ناجِح | successful, winning; winner |
| حَزين | sad, unhappy, sorrowful |
| شَقيق، أشِقّاء | brother, full brother |
| خَدَمَ، يَخدِمُ، الخِدمة | to serve, assist sb; to serve (الوَطَنَ one’s country, في الجَيْش in the army) |
| مَزرَع، مَزارِع | farm, plantation |
| جَرّاء/من جَرّاء | because of, as a result of |
| رائِد، رُوّاد | pioneer, explorer; leader; (mil) major, commandant; pioneering, leading |
| رائِد الفَضاء | astronaut!! |
| قِلّة | scarcity, lack of; small number or amount of |
| مَهلَكيّ | royal; of or relating to a kingdom |
| مُوَحَّد | united, unified, standardized, normalized |
| جاهِز | ready, prepared; equipped, outfitted |
| راهِن | present, current |
| دُستوريّ | constitutional |
| راتِب، رَواتِب | salary, wage, pay |
| أمَلَ، يَأْمَلُ، الأمَل | to hope أنْ or في أنْ that; to hope for, expect (ب/في) sth, من from sth/sb |
| اِفتِتاح | opening, inauguration |
| سَفينة، سُفُن | ship, vessel |
| اِعتِقال ات | arrest, detention |
| لاحِق | later, subsequent; next, flowing |
| لاحِقاً | shortly, soon |
| ضَيِّق | narrow, restricted, tight |
| أخْذ | taking; seizure |
| قَبْر، قُبور | tomb, sepulcher |
| عَجيب | wonderful, amazing; astonishing, strange |
| تَمَثَّلَ | to be represented, be incorporated في in sth; to appear, be seen في in sth |
| شاهَدَ | to see, watch, observe sth/sb |
| اِنتِصار ات | victory, triumph |
| هُنالِك | there, over there; there is, there are |
| أدنى | lower/est, nearer/est; inferior, low, near; (n/adj) minimum |
| مُجاوِر | neighboring, adjacent |
| نِعمة، نِعَم | blessing, grace |
| لا بَأْس بِهِ | not a bad…at all |
| سَطح | surface |
| اِحتَوى | to contain, include على sth |
| أشَدّ | stronger/est, more/most intense |
| سُهولة | ease, facility |
| نالَ، يَنولُ، النَوْل | to attain, achieve (prize); to acquire, |
| gain (distinction) | |
| مُحامٍ/المُحامي، مُحامون | lawyer, defense counsel |
| عِذائِيّ | nutritional, food-related |
| مِسكير، مَساكير | poor soul, wretch; poor, humble, miserable |
| مِهنة، مِهَن | vocation, trade, profession, occupation |
| مَكتَبة ات | library; bookstore |
| مَظهَر، مَظاهِر | view; appearance, looks |
| ظاهِر | evident, apparent; (n) obvious |
| تُراب | dirt, soil |
| وُضوح | clarity |
| بِوُضوح | clearly, plainly, explicitly |
| مَكتوب, مَكاتيب | written; predestined, message, letter |
| حاجِز، حَواجِز | obstacle, hurdle; blocking, blockading |
| رَغِبَ، يَرغَبُ، الرَّغْبة | to wish for, desire, want في sth |
| مَوْرِد، مَوارِد | source, resource |
| قَهوة | coffee; cafe, coffeehouse |
| مَطلَب، مَطالِب | request; demand, claim; desired goal, |
| objective | |
| مُشرِف | supervisor, director; supervising, directing |
| ضَرْب | beating, hitting, striking; striking, attack; type, kind, variety |
| تَحَمَّلَ | to bear, carry (burden); to should (responsibility) |
| مِفتاح، مَفاتيح | key (door, lock, computer keyboard); switch, wrench |
| جَزى، يَجزي، الجَزاء | to repay, reward sb |
| جَزاك اللهُ خَيْراً | may God reward you! (thanks) |
| سِرّيّ | secret; private |
| تَشغيل | operation, activation, employment, hiring |
| حُجّة | pretext, excuse; proof, evidence |
| بِحُجّة أنّ | under the pretext that |
| مُستَعِدّ | getting ready, preparing ل for; ready, prepared |
| أُذُن، آذان | ear |
| مُفاجَأة، مُفاجَآت | surprise |
| عاجِل | urgent, speedy |
| فَصل، فُصول | section, chapter; season; class, classroom; semester, term |
| طاوِلة | table |
| مُعتَقَل | prison camp; prisoner, detainee; detained, held prisoner |
| مَصنَع، مَصانِع | factory, industrial plant |
| أصغَر | smaller/est, younger/est; lesser, minor |
| نادِر | rare, unusual, infrequent |
| نادِراً | rarely, seldom |
| مِقدار | extent, amount; value; degree, level, dosage |
| مِهنيّ | professional, vocational, occupational, trade |
| حِصّة، حِصَص | share, quota, portion; (school) class period |
| نَصيحة، نَصائِح | advice, word of advice, counsel |
| هَدَّدَ | to threaten sb ب with (murder, blackmail); to threaten, intimidate sb ب with (a weapon) |
| تِكنولوجِيا | technology |
| تَراجَعَ | to retreat, back down/off عن from (a position); to |
| lag behind, fall back, decrease | |
| وَرَدَ، يَرِدُ، الوَرْد | to arrive, show up; to appear, be mentioned في in (a text) |
| مُساهَمة | participation, contribution |
| شيعيّ | Shiite |
| تَعامَلَ | to deal with مع sb/sth (ب with); to work together, do business مع with sb |
| بَحْريّ | maritime, sea; naval, navy |
| ذِهْن, أذهان | mind, thought, intellect |
| أُولَئِك/أُولائِك | those (human) |
| رِبْح، أرباح | winning, gaining; profit, gain; dividend, revenue; interest |
| مُراجِعة | review, inspection; checking, consulting |
| زَهْر | (collective) flowers |
| تَصوير | photography, filming; illustration; depiction; characterization, description |
| بَنى، يَبني، البَناء | to build, construct, erect sth |
| كَرامة | dignity, honor; generosity, magnanimity |
| تَقَبَّلَ | to receive, accept |
| سِباق ات | race; competition |
| مُحافَظة | protection, preservation; guarding, safeguarding; conservatism, modesty |
| دِرهَم، دَراهِم | Dirham (UAE currency) |
| مُقَدَّم | offered, submitted; advanced, ahead of schedule |
| مُقَدَّماً | in advance, beforehand |
| جَدوَل، جَداوِل | table, chart; schedule; stream, rivulet |
| مُنافَسة ات | competition, rivalry |
| مَسار ات | path, route; trajectory, orbit |
| سِفارة ات | embassy |
| خَليّة، جَلايا | (biological, political) cell; beehive |
| صَرَخَ، يَصرُخ، الصُّراخ | to shout, scream |
| حَلَمَ، يَحلُمُ، الحُلْم | to dream ب of sth/sb |
| تَغَيُّر ات | change, variation |
| فَوْضى | chaos, anarchy |
| اِستِقلال | independence |
| وَدَّ، يَوَدُّ، الوَدّ | to want, like sth or أنْ to do sth |
| أوَدُّ | I would like |
| ضَريبة، ضَرائِب | tax, levy |
| علا، يَعلو، العُلوّ | to rise, ascend, loom; to be elevated |
| عِناية | care, concern, attention, regard |
| مُوَجَّه | directed, aimed |
| ذَهَب | gold |
| قاسٍ،القاسي | harsh, cruel, severe |
| طائِفة، طَوائِف | faction, sect |
| صَرْف | spending, changing (money); diverting (attention) |
| بِصَرفِ النَّظَرِ عن | regardles of |
| مُواصَلة ات | continuation, continuing; communication, connection |
| مُواصَلات | public transportation |
| إنهاء | termination, completion, ending |
| فَراغ | vacuum, empty space; free time, leisure |
| تَشريعيّ | legislative |
| آل | family, clan |
| فَصَلَ، يَفصِلُ، الفَصْل | to separate, detach, disconnect sth; to dismiss, fire sb; to lay sb off; let sb go; to hang up (phone), get off (the line); to get disconnected, get cut off; to render a judgement, reach a decision (في قَضية in a case) |
| سَمَك | (collective) fish |
| تَوَجُّه ات | attitude, orientation, approach |
| رَدَّدَ | to repeat, reiterate sth |
| إذاعة ات | broadcasting; broadcast, transmission |
| تَأْسيس | establishment, foundation, creation; installation |
| تَحَرُّك ات | movement, activity, motion |
| تَشجيع | encouragement, promotion, support |
| نادى، يُنادي، المُناداة | to call ب for sth/sb; to call على for sb; to call out, announce (ب) sth |
| مَنَحَ، يَمنَحُ، المَنْح | to grant, bestow, award sb sth or sth |
| ل to sb | |
| كَبُرَ، يَكبُرُ، الكِبَر | to grow up, grow older; to get bigger |
| فاعِل | effective, efficient; active; doer, agent |
| فاعِل خَيْر | philanthropist, do-gooder |
| بَرَكة ات | blessing |
| خالِص | sincere; pure, clear |
| ميلاد | birthday; birth |
| عيد الميلاد | Christmas |
| إجماليّ | comprehensive, full; total, gross |
| شِعريّ | poetic |
| نِطاق | scope, range, extent |
| مُعاناة | effort; hardship, suffering |
| تَأَكُّد | assurance, confirmation (من of); certainty, conviction |
| تَكوين | creating, forming; educating, training (specialists); structure; education; formation |
| تَمَيَّزَ | to stand out, distinguish oneself ب by, due to (على compared with, above); to be different عن from |
| قَدَر | fate, destiny |
| تَوَتُّر ات | tension, strain, unrest |
| دِقّة | accuracy, precision; minuteness |
| كِيان | entity; essence, being; structure |
| رَبيع | spring (season) |
| مُؤَقَّت | temporary, interim, provisional |
| مُوَقَّتاً | temporarily |
| بُكاء | crying, weeping |
| رَصاص | lead (metal); (collective) bullets |
| تَفاهُم | mutual understanding, mutual comprehension |
| حَكيم | wise; wise man, sage; philosopher |
| طُفولة | childhood, infancy; youth |
| جَلَّ، يَجِلُّ، الجَلالة | to be majestic, exatled, lofty (of God) |
| سَرير، أسِرّة | bed, couch |
| عُجوز | old person, elderly |
| فاقَ، يَفوق، الفَوْق | to surpass, excel sth/sb; to wake up, regain one’s senses |
| إيطاليّ | Italian |
| أرضيّ | ground, land; ground-based, land-based |
| مُضيف | host, steward; adding; (sports) home team |
| اِستِغلال | utilization; exploitation, taking advantage (of an opportunity) |
| ميزان، مَوازِين | weight scales, balance; measure, standard |
| سائِق | chauffeur, driver |
| مَدخَل، مَداخِل | entrance; introduction, beginning |
| مُحاضَرة ات | lecture |
| مَقبول | acceptable; welcome |
| تَربَويّ | pedagogical, educational; related to child-rearing or breeding |
| مُحتَلّ | occupied (land); filled (post, position) |
| تَعَرُّف | getting to know على sb, becoming acquainted على with sb |
| صُبْح | morning, daybreak |
| اِنتَشَرَ | to spread out, extend; to be diffused, be |
| publicized | |
| حَضاريّ | cultural, civilized |
| خاطِر، خَواطِر | idea, thought; mind, feeling; wish, volition; inclination |
| خِتام | conclusion, closure, end |
| مُثَقَّف | (noun) intellectual; (adj) cultured, educated, cultivated |
| اِجتَمَعَ | to meet, hold a meeting مع/ب with |
| خِيال | imagination, fantasy |
| الخِيال العِلْميّ | science fiction |
| مُتَواصِل | continuous, constant, unceasing; connected |
| جَريح، جَرحى | wounded, injured |
| مُستَشار | counselor, advisor |
| اِمتَلَكَ | to possess, own sth |
| جِنْس | gender, sex; sexual intercourse; type, kind |
| غِذاء، أغذية | food, nourishment |
| سِلميّ | peaceful |
| جَنْب | side |
| جَنْبَ | next to |
| جَنْباً إلى جَنْبٍ | side by side |
| تَجَمُّع ات | gathering, assembly; grouping |
| فَحْص، فُحوص/فُحوصات | examination, check-up (medical), test (blood, IQ) |
| سَعي | endeavor, pursuit; striving, endeavoring |
| آلة ات | instrument, device; apparatus, appliance, machine |
| عَريض | wide, broad; bold (line) |
| رَفيق، رِفاق | companion, partner, colleague; comrade |
| تَسليم | delivery, handing over; surrender |
| اِستِعمال | usge, usage; handling; application |
| عَكَسَ، يَعكِسُ، العَكْس | to reflect, mirror (light, image); to contradict or oppose sb |
| رَوى، يَروي، الرِّواية | to tell, narrate sth; to report, provide an account of sth |
| كَشْف | revelation, disclosure, report; النِّقاب عن exposing, uncovering sth; examination, detection |
| خُطورة | significance, importance; seriousness, gravity; |
| danger | |
| ذَنْب، ذُنوب | fault, offense, misdeed |
| تَفسير | explanation, commentary; Tafsir (Quranic exegesis) |
| جَناح، أجنِحة | wing (of a bird, airplane, building; army wing; political wing; wing position in soccer); flank |
| قُطعة | parcel (of land), plot, lot |
| فِعليّ | actual, real; de facto |
| فِعلياً | really, actually |
| مَذكور | mentioned, cited |
| كُلّيّ | complete, total, full, entire |
| كُلّيّاً | completely, entirely |
| قَضائيّ | judicial, legal |
| مُعامَلة ات | treatment, procedure; dealing with |
| ضاعَ، يَضوعُ، الضَّوْع | to disappear, vanish |
| مَنْح | granting, bestowing, awarding |
| اِتَّجَهَ | to turn, face إلى/نَحو towards; to go, proceeds إلى to/towards; to be directed, be aimed إلى at |
| وارِد | arriving, coming; imported; recently arrived; apparent, showing; appearing, mentioned |
| الوارِدات | imports |
| رَقابة | censorship; surveillance; supervision, oversight |
| وِلادة | birth; childbearing, parturition |
| رَصيد | balance; funds; stock, inventory |
| تَوَلّى | to take charge of sth, to be in charge of sth; to seize control of sth; to go by, pass, be gone; to turn away عن from |
| رَحيل | departure; death, demise |
| مُتَأَجِّر | late, delayed |
| مُتَأَخِّراً | late, too late |
| عُمانيّ | Omani |
| أعرَبَ | to express, indicate, manifest عن (opinion, sentiment) |
| مُخاطِر | dangers, perils; adventures |
| أخرَجَ | to take out sth; to expel, oust sb; to emit, send out sth; to direct (film); to stage (play); to produce, |
| publish sth | |
| ههه | hahaha |
| رَحَّبَ | to welcome, receive ب sth/sb |
| تَقليد، تَقاليد | tradition, custom |
| تَخَلُّص | escape, freedom (من from); getting rid (من of) |
| حَذَّرَ | to warn, caution sb من of |
| مُختَصّ | responsible; competent, specialized; specialist, expert |
| تَفعيل | putting into effect, activating |
| كيلو | kilo, kilogram |
| اِقتِراح | proposal, suggestion |
| أدَبيّ | literary; ethical, moral |
| اِبتِسامة | smile |
| اِختِبار ات | testing, experimenting, probing; test, experiment, probe |
| لَحِقَ، يَلقَقُ، اللَّحاق | to follow, be attached to; to befall, afflict, hit, strike ب sb (calamity, tragedy, damages, loss) |
| واقِف | standing; stopped |
| أعجَبَ | to delight, please sb |
| يُعجِبُني | it pleases me, I like it |
| أُعجِبَ ب | to admire, be amazed at sth |
| قَعَدَ، يَقعُدُ، القُعود | to sit down, be seated |
| مُقيم | resident; residing في at |
| تَوَصُّل | arrival; attainment, achievement |
| مُجاهِد | fighting; fighter, warrior |
| دَخْل | income, revenue |
| شَدَّدَ | to strengthen, intensify, emphasize sth |
| تَداوُل | circulation, dissemination; alternation; consultation, deliberation |
| تَسَبَّبَ | to cause, result in في/ب sth |
| مُخَصِّص | designated, singled out; allocated, set aside |
| عادِل | fair, just, honest, equitable |
| وَفاء | loyalty, allegiance, faithfulness; fulfillment (promise, obligation) |
| كَهرَبائيّ | electrical; electrician |
| عَميل، عُمَلاء | agent, representative; lackey, stooge; |
| operative, spy; client, customer | |
| خاليّ | empty, devoid, free (من of) |
| عَسَل | honey |
| قَبْض | arrest, seizure, capture |
| عَزَّ، يَعِزُّ، العِزّ | to be strong, be dear |
| كَنيسة، كَنائِس | church, temple |
| اِختَفى | to disappear, vanish; to hide; to be absent |
| صَدَدِ في | in/with regard to |
| في هذا الصَّدَد | in this respect, in this regard |
| كَمَنَ، يَكمُنُ، الكُمون | to lie, be hidden في in (said of an answer or solution); to consist في of (said of a problem or issue) |
| لَيْتَ/يا لَيْتَ | if only, would that |
| لَيْتَني | I wish |
| لَيْتَ شِعريّ | I wish I knew |
| عائِد ات | returning إلى to, being attributed إلى to; revenue, profit, royalty |
| مُؤَلِّف | author, composer |
| ناتِج | resulting, ensuing عن/من from |
| النّاتِج المَحَلّي الإجمالي | the gross domestic product |
| قَصْف | bombardment, shelling |
| فَتىً، فِتية | young man, adolescent, youth |
| اِنتَمى | to belong إلى to, be affiliated إلى with |
| مَلأَ، يَملأُ، المَلْء | to fill sth up ب with; to fill out (form); to occupy (place); to fill (gap) |
| مُخَطَّط ات | plan, sketch; planned; patterned (material, fabric, dress) |
| شاي | tea |
| هَزيمة | defeat |
| قِطعة، قِطَع | piece, portion, segment |
| قِطَع غِيار | spare parts |
| مُجَدَّد | renewed, renovated |
| مُجَدَّداً | again, anew |
| جَزاء | reward; punishment; penalty |
| تَجديد | renovation, renewal |
| عَمَليّ | practical, pragmatic |
| عَمَليّاً | in practice |
| قِتال | fighting, combat |
| سيرة، سِيَر | biography, epic |
| بَطْن | stomach, abdomen; inside, interior; depth, core |
| شَرِبَ، يَشرَبُ، الشُّرْب | to drink sth |
| مُسافِر | traveler; passenger; traveling, away (on a trip) |
| تَعريف | defining, identifying; introducing, presenting; definition; notification |
| تَبَقّى | to reamin, be left over; to remain, stay (على in a state) |
| كَفاءة ات | qualification, competence; talent, ability, proficiency |
| لَهجة، لَهَجات | tone, voice; dialect |
| نَظَريّة ات | theory |
| نَهَضَ، يَنهَضف، النَّهُض | to rise, awaken; to stand, be based على upon; to assume, take charge of ب sth |
| شَفة، شِفاه | edge, ridge, margin |
| مُشاهَدة | observation, viewing; inspection |
| أبَدى | to show, demonstrate sth; to express sth |
| ناقَشَ | to debate, argue (an issue, topic) |
| اِستِثناء | exception, exclusion |
| بِاِستِثناءِ | excepting, with the exception (of) |
| غَزو | invasion, raid |
| رَمْل، رِمال | sand |
| عَلَّقَ | to comment على on sth; to hang, suspend sth; to postpone sth; to hang up (the phone) على on sb |
| نَفَعَ، يَنفَعُ، الفَنْع | to be useful ل to/for sb |
| بِضعة، بِضَع | some, several |
| أصفَر، صَفراء، صُفْر | yellow |
| حَيَويّ | vital; lively; biological |
| مُضاف حَيَويّ | antibiotic |
| نَفى، يَنفي، النَّفي | to deny, disavow; reject |
| رَكَّزَ | to focus, concentrate على sth; to emphasize على sth |
| دَعَمَ، يَدعَمُ، الدَّعْم | to support, back, |
| bolster, promote sth/sb | |
| شَغَلَ، يَشغَلُ، الشُّغْل | to occupy sth (a post or position); to preoccupy sb; to keep sb busy |
| كَلّا | not at all, definitely not |
| تَقييم | evaluation, assessment; rating |
| اِدّعى | to allege, claim أنّ/بأنّ that |
| إلغاء | cancellation; abrogation, repeal |
| فَرحة | joy, happiness |
| نِزاع | conflict, struggle |
| فيديو | video |
| تَحالُف | alliance |
| حُدوث | occurence, happening, take place |
| إجازة | vacation, holiday, furlough, time off; permit, license, permission; pass, admission; certificate, degree, diploma |
| تَسهيل ات | facilitation, assistance |
| مَكانة | position, standing, status, reputation |
| عَجَب، أعجاب | admiration, amazement; appreciation |
| صَنْع | making, building |
| فارِق | difference; distinctive feature |
| عُرْس، أعراس | wedding |
| شَرْح | explanation, commentary |
| فَضائيّ | (outer) space, satellite |
| زائِر، زُوّار | visitor, guest; tourist |
| عَدا/ما عَدا/فيما عَدا | except for |
| فيما عَدا ذَلِك | apart from that, other than that |
| عَدا عن | with the exception of |
| تَعيين | appointing, designating |
| اِتَّهَمَ | to accuse sb ب of |
| عَذاب | punishment, torture; pain, suffering |
| هَزَّ، يَهُزُّ، الهَزّ | to shake, jolt, rock sth |
| هَزَّ رَأْسَهُ | to nod (in agreement) |
| خادِم | serving, waiting on, assisting; servant, attendant; (web) server |
| بارِز | outstanding, prominent, distinguished |
| شَتّى | (noun) all, many, diverse |
| وُقوع | occurrence, happening; falling |
| طابَع/طَبْع، طَوابِع | postage stamp; stamp, mark, impression; feature, characteristic, personality |
| سَرطان | cancer |
| بِمُثابة | virtually, tantamount to |
| خَلا، يَخلو، الخُلوّ | to be free, devoid من of sth; to withdraw, be alone ل for sth; to be alone مع with sb; to elapse, run out, be over (time, period) |
| مَرء | man; person |
| المَرء | one (people in general) |
| عَنيف | violence, forceful, fierce |
| إعدام | execution, capital punishment |
| تَسوية | settlement, solution |
| اِرتَكَبَ | to commit, perpetrate (error, crime) |
| شَهير | famous, well-known |
| اِستَمَعَ | to listen إلى to |
| غابة ات | forest, jungle; (fig) haze, fog, confusion |
| شَريحة، شَرائِح | slice, cross-section; slide |
| رَبْط | connecting, linking, coupling; bond, connection |
| دِبلوماسيّ | diplomatic; diplomat |
| كَلَّفَ | to cost (money, time, effort); to charge, entrust, commission sb ب with (a task); to assign, appoint sb ب/أنْ to do sth |
| عَطاء | giving, offering, contributing; gift, present; (econ); offer, bid |
| نِقابة ات | union, syndicate |
| مُخالَفة ات | violation, infraction; (sports) foul |
| ثُنائيّ | dual, bilateral |
| خُبْز | bread |
| شَرعيّة | legitimacy, legality |
| صَخْر | (collective) rocks |
| مُوَضِّح | clarifying, explaining; indicating, pointing out |
| صَدىً، أصداء | echo; effect, repercussion |
| جَمْع، جُموع | crowd, gathering, assembly; collection, accumulation |
| عَجْز | weakness, deficiency, inability; (econ) deficit |
| جِنرال | military general |
| أسعَدَ | to make happy |
| يُسَعِدُنا أنْ | we’re delighted to... |
| كَسَرَ، يَكسِرُ، الكَسْر | to break sth; to violate, defy (tradition, the law) |
| نَفَس، أنفاس | breath |
| مُنتِج | productive, producing; manufacturer, maker, producer |
| كِذْب | lying; deceit |
| مُستَقبَليّ | future |
| خَلَّصَ | to purify, refine, clarify sth; to save, rescue sb; to extricate, set free, disentangle sb |
| إزالة | removal, elimination; uninstalling (software) |
| اِنقَطَعَ | to break, snap; to be severed, be cut off; to be interrupted |
| سادَ، يَسودُ، السِّيادة | to prevail, be predominant; to rule, govern |
| مَوْجة ات | wave |
| خَلفيّة | background, history; (computer) wallpaper |
| تَوْسيع | expanding, widening, augmenting |
| دَوْريّة ات | patrol, squad; journal, periodical |
| تَساؤُل ات | questions, doubts |
| جِلد | skin; leather |
| تَعذيب | torture; punishment |
| اِنتِقال | transfer; transition |
| وَفَّرَ | to provide sth ل to sb; to fulfill (conditions, requirements); to save (time, money, space) |
| نِيابة | representation; proxy |
| النِّيابة العامّة | prosecutor’s office |
| نِيابةً عن | in lieu of; on behalf of |
| بالنِّيابة | by proxy, acting |
| اِكتِشاف | discovery; detection, uncovering |
| دافِع، دَوافِع | incentive, motive, reason; pushing, paying; payer (person or entity) |
| دافِع الضَّرائِب | taxpayer |
| جَدَل | controversy, dispute; argument, debate |
| جُوع | hunger, starvation |
| المَوْت جوعاً | starving to death |
| سَلّة | basket |
| مَقام | place, position, rank |
| حَسِبَ، يَحسَبُ، الحِساب | to regard, consider sb/sth to be; to think, believe أنّ that |
| حَسَبَ، يَحسُبُ، الحِساب | to calculate, compute |
| حَسُبَ، يَحسُبُ، الحَسْب | to be esteemed, be valued |
| تَحَكُّم | control (في of) |
| رَهيب | awful, horrible, dreadful, gruesome |
| مُثير | influential, provocative; provoking, agitating, stirring up, raising |
| رَفيع | elevated, high; lofty, sublime; high-ranking; top-level; thin, slim, delicate; fine, exquisite, refined |
| مُدَرِّس | teachor, instructor |
| بَذَلَ، يَبذُلُ، البَذل | to exert, expend (effort) |
| وَفَّقَ | to grant success (God) to sb; to reconcile بين… |
| وبين between…and | |
| ساحِل، سَواحِل | coast, seashore, beach |
| هَرَبَ، يَهرُبُ، الهُروب | to flee, escape من from sth/sb; to desert من (the army) |
| قارِئ، قُرّاء | reader; Quranic reciter |
| اِعتَقَلَ | to arrest, detain sb |
| رَحَلَ، يَرحَلُ، الرَّحيل | to depart; to pass away; to travel |
| رِئاسيّ | presidential; executive |
| أمَرَ، يَأمُرُ، الأمْر | to order, command sb ب to do sth |
| صَداقة | friendship |
| غَطّى | to cover; conceal |
| مَسرَحيّة | play (theater) |
| تَكليف، تَكاليف | charging, entrusting, commissioning sb ب with (a task); assigning, pointing sb ب/أنْ to do sth; (usually pl) costs, expenses, charges |
| بَساطة | sincerity, frankness; simplicity |
| بِبَساطة | simply, plainly, without further ado |
| فَيْروس ات | virus |
| غِناء | singing |
| رَبَطَ، يَربُطُ، الرَّبْط | to tie, connect sth ب to sth ele; to make a connection بين وبين between sth and sth else |
| نائِم | sleeping, asleep |
| إعطاء | giving, donating; offer, donation, concession |
| غالِبيّة | majority |
| مُوافِق | agreeing, consenting; corresponding to, coinciding with (date) |
| مَقهىً، مَقاهٍ/المَقاهي | cafe, coffehouse |
| مُحادَثة ات | discussion, talk; negotiation |
| شاطِئ، شَواطِئ | shore, coast, beach |
| تَأخَرَ | to be late, to arrive late; to fall behind, to get late (of time); to be delayed or postponed |
| واقِعة، وَقائِع | incident, event; development |
| مُغلَق | closed, locked |
| قابِل | capable, able |
| مَوْلىً | master, lord, patron |
| مُكالَمة ات | conversation, discussion; (phone) call |
| شَدَّ، يَشُدُّ، الشَّدّ | to make sth tight or strong; to pull, draw sth/sb near |
| تَرجَمة | translation, interpretation; biography |
| تَوْقيت | (standard) time; timing |
| أسرَع | faster/est; sooner/est |
| فَعّال | effective, efficient; active |
| نيابيّ | representative; parliamentary |
| اِحتِياج ات | need, requirement |
| حِذْر | care, caution, prudence, vigilance |
| مَسبوق | previous, preceding |
| مَسبوقاً | in advance |
| بَلَديّ | indigenous, native; popular, folk; communal, local; municipal |
| تَعويض ات | compensation, restitution |
| تَعويضات | reparations; substitutes |
| عَشاء | dinner, supper, evening meal |
| قَضاء | extermination, annihilation على of sb/sth; |
| spending (time, holiday); performing, fulfilling (a duty) | |
| قَضاء الحاجة | going to the bathroom |
| آمِن | secure, safe |
| بَرْد | cold, coldness |
| مُلتَقىً | meeting; meeting place, juncture; forum, conference |
| صيغة، صِيَغ | form, shape; formula |
| آتٍ/الآتي | coming, future; following, next |
| حَظِيَ، يَحظى، الحِظوة | to enjoy ب (respect, confidence, support, popularity); to acquire, gain ب sth |
| فَشَل | failure |
| بَنْد، بُنود | article, clause |
| مُجرِم | criminal |
| فَرديّ | personal, private; individual, single |
| سَلطَنة | sultanate |
| عَقْد، عُقود | decade |
| يَأْس | despair, hopelessness |
| مَصرَف, مَصارِف | bank |
| خَيْريّ | charitable, philanthropic |
| إثْرَ/في إثرِ | right after, immediately after |
| رابِط | tying, connecting, linking; tie, connection; link (website) |
| سَيطَرَ | to control, dominate over, seize على |
| اِحتَلَّ | to occupy (land); to fill (post, position) |
| مَأْساة، مَآسٍ/المَآسي | tragedy, calamity |
| مُستَثمِر ون | investor; investing |
| بِترول | petroleum, oil |
| أسوأ | worse/worst |
| جَدوى | benefit, advantage, utility |
| أسفَل | lower/est; bottom or lower part |
| أسْر | capture, captivity |
| بِأسرِهِ | in its entirety, completely |
| دُخان | smoke; smoking |
| مُذَكِّرة ات | note, memorandum; notebook |
| مُذَكِّرات | memoirs, diary |
| راحِل | deceased, late |
| حَليب | milk |
| أنهى | to complete, finish |
| ناطِق | speaker, spokesperson; (fig) voice |
| زَمَنيّ | temporal, time; chronological; transitory |
| اِنخِفاض | reduction, decrease, drop |
| اِرتَبَطَ | to be tied, be connected ب to sth |
| حَرَّكَ | to make move, activate, stimulate sth/sb |
| إشراف | supervision, direction |
| صَيْد | hunting, fishing |
| مَعلاة | greatness, nobility; glory, loftiness |
| يا مَعالي | his Highness |
| أسفَرَ | to result عن in, cause عن sth |
| مُضادّ ات | anti, counter-; anti(biotic), anti(depressant) |
| يَقين | certainty; conviction |
| مَقبَرة، مَقابِر | grave, tomb; graveyard |
| مُعَسْكَر ات | camp, encampment |
| مَلعَم، مَلاعِم | sign, mark, marking; feature |
| مَلاعِم | features, contours; landmarks; sights |
| أوليّ | first, primary, chief, foremost |
| جِنسيّ | sexual |
| مُخَدِّر | anesthetic |
| مُخَدِّرات | narcotics, drugs |
| مَلاك، مَلائِكة | angel |
| واقِعيّ | realistic; actual |
| نَصَّ، يَنُصُّ، النَّصّ | to stipulate, specify على sth |
| دَعوى | lawsuit, legal action; claim, allegation |
| كُرديّ، أكراد | Kurd, Kurdish |
| تَوْحيد | unification, unity; standardization, oneness; monotheism |
| صَبَّ، يَصُبُّ، الصَّبّ | to flow; to fall (rain, snow); to pour, serve (tea or similar beverage) |
| تَوَصَّلَ | to arrive at, reach ب (agreement); to receive |
| ب sth | |
| عِصابة ات | gang, band, group |
| صَدَقَ، يَصدُقٍ، الصِّدق | to be sincere, be truthful, tell the truth; to be correct |
| مُحاكَمة | trial, legal proceeding |
| ثانية، ثوانٍ/الثَّواني | second (time span) |
| أجْر، أُجور | wage, pay; fee; recompense, renumeration |
| خَلَل | malfunction, breakdown; defect, flaw; deficiency, impairment; crack, gap |
| حَوَّلَ | to change, convert sth (إلى into); to divert sth عن away from |
| غَضّ | lowering (one’s gaze) |
| بِغَضّ النَّظَر عن | while ignoring, turning a blind eye to |
| مَجنون، مَجانين | crazy, insane (person) |
| حَمّام | bath, bathroom |
| سِلْم | peace |
| ضَغَطَ، يَضغَطُ، الضَّغْط | to press, push على sth; (computer) to click على sth |
| لاجِئ | refugee; seeking refuge |
| بَرَزَ، يَبرُزُ، البُروز | to emerge, appear; to stand out, be prominent |
| فاضِل | honorable, eminent, distinguished; left over, remaining; rest, leftover, remainder |
| عِطْر، عُطور | perfume |
| تَغطية | covering; (news) coverage |
| شَريعة | law; Sharia (Islamic law) |
| نِداء | call, appeal; invitation, summons |
| مُخرِج | (screen, stage) director; directing (movie, play) |
| سَماح | permission; magnanimity; indulgence |
| شَقّة | apartment |
| أيمَن | right, right hand; lucky |
| صُلب | hard, solid; stiff, inflexible; steel; core, crux, essence; steel |
| مُطالَبة | demand, requirement |
| بَعثة ات | delegation, mission |
| مَجْد | glory, magnificence, splendor |
| مَحَبّة “ love, affection | |
| غَنّى | to sing (sth) |
| تَوازُن | balance, equilibrium; balancing |
| نَما، يَنمو، النَّماء | to grow, develop; rise, increase |
| نَوْعيّة | peculiarity, characteristic |
| اِبتَعَدَ | to move away, distance oneself عن from sth/sb |
| تَدخين | smoking; fumigating |
| سُرعان | how quickly, it didn’t take long for |
| عَصَبيّ | nevous, irritable; (med) nervous, neural |
| نَظيف | clean, tidy |
| تَصَوَّرَ | to imagine, envision, ponder sth |
| تَمثيل | representation, exemplification; acting |
| شَعبيّة | popularity, mass appeal |
| وَجبة، وَجَبات | meal; menu |
| هُدىً | guidance |
| الهُدى | the right path |
| سَكَن | housing |
| شَهريّ | monthly |
| شَهريّاً | monthly |
| أمسَكَ | to grab, hold sth/sb or ب sth/sb; to refrain عن from |
| سَيف | sword |
| يابانيّ | Japanese |
| مَجزَرة، مَجازِر | massacre, blood bath, slaughter |
| حَرِصَ، يَحرُصُ، الحِرْص | to desire, be eager على for sth |
| تَصَوُّر | depiction, conception, imagination; concept, notion, view, idea |
| مُرتَفِع | high, elevated; rising, climbing, soaring |
| مُحِبّ | affectionate, loving, desiring; aficionado, fan, enthusiast |
| تَأْهيل | certification, qualification; training, education |
| نِسائيّ | women-related, women’s; feminine |
| تَمييز | distinction, differentiation; discrimination |
| ساخِن | hot, heated |
| عِزّ | prime, peak, height |
| بَطالة | unemployment; inactivity, idleness |
| اِنفَجَرَ | to explode, detonate; to burst, erupt |
| ثُلث | one third |
| مُؤَثِّر | influential, effective; moving, touching; effect, impact |
| لائِحة، لَوائح | list, table; schedule |
| دَمَويّ | bloody; blood- |
| مُبَرِّر ات | excusing, justifying; excuse, justification |
| مَطروح | submitted, proposed, suggested; presented, offered; thrown, cast; prostrate |
| فَلسَفة | philosophy |
| اِلتَفَتَ | to turn around; to pay attention ألى to sb/sth; to heed, consider إلى sb/sth |
| تَفتيش | search, inspection; (security) check |
| مَجّانيّ | free, free of charge |
| شُرْب | drinking |
| مُعاصِر | contemporary, contemporaneous; modern |
| وَرَشة، وِرَش | workshop |
| رَحِم | uterus, womb; bosom; inside; kin, kinfolk |
| حِجاب | hijab, veil |
| تَوَجَّهَ | to go, head إلى towards; to turn, face نحو/إلى towards; to direct ب (a question) إلى at |
| مُتَنَوِّع | diverse; sundry, various |
| صَريح | candid, frank, sincere |
| صَيفيّ | summer, summery |
| جَوْدة | excellence, good quality |
| حارة | quarter, district; neighborhood; alley, lane |
| خاطِئ | mistaken, at fault |
| سِلعة، سِلَع | commodity, commercial item, product |
| سِلَع | goods |
| مَطلَع | beginning, dawn (of an era) |
| عَميد | dean; chief; (military) brigadier general |
| حَنان | affection, love; sympathy, empathy, compassion |
| بَصَر | vision, perception; sight, seeing; view, glance |
| قَرْض، قُروض | (bank) loan |
| صافٍ/الصّافي | pure, clear; sincere; (econ) net (profit) |
| رَجاء | hope, expectation |
| رَجاءً | please, if you please |
| قارّة ات | continent |
| حَريق، حَرائِق | fire |
| تَكلِفة | cost, expense, charge |
| مُرَبَّع | quadruple; square; (noun) square |
| رَمْز المُرَبَّع | pound sign, hash mark, hashtag |
| مُتَكامِل | integral, comprehensive |
| طارَ، يَطيرُ، الطَّيْر | to fly; to hurry; to travel by air |
| طارَ عقله | to lose one’s mind |
| جَوّال | mobile (phone); itinerant, wandering |
| حَلال | permissible, legitimate; Halal (acceptable to Muslims) |
| لَجَأَ، يَلجَأُ، اللَّجء | to resort إلى to, take refuge إلى in |
| جالِس | seated, sitting |
| سَكَنيّ | housing, residential |
| مُراقِب | observer, inspector; supervisor, monitor; censor |
| مَوْلود، مَواليد | newborn infant; born in/on |
| هي من مَوالِد | she was born in/on |
| طائِر | bird; flying, airborne |
| مُحتَمَل | likely, expected, probable |
| مَوْج, أمواج | waves, surges |
| حِدّة | intensity, violence |
| قِطار | train |
| بِموجِب | according to, in accordance with; on the basis of; by virtue of |
| مِرفَق، مَرافِق | convenience, service |
| مَرافِق | facilities, installations |
| ضَحْك | laughter, laughing |
| صَعِدَ، يَصعَدُ، الصُّعود | to rise, go up; to increase |
| أشادَ | to praise, commend ب sth |
| عامّة | populace |
| عامّة النّاس | the general public |
| عامّةً | in general, generally |
| تَصويب | voting |
| تِلميذ، تَلاميذ | student, pupil |
| مَجموع | gathered; total |
| لافِت | interesting, noteworthy; attracting (attention) إلى to, indicating, pointing out إلى أنّ that |
| إضافيّ | additional, supplementary |
| مُصيبة، مَصائِب | misfortune, tragedy |
| تَخَصُّص ات | specialty, specialization, major field |
| تَطَلَّعَ | to look, glance إلى at sth; to anticipate, look forward إلى to sth |
| يَسار | left (also political) |
| سَقْف | roof; ceiling |
| أصَّرَ | to insist on, assert على sth |
| اِفتَرَحَ | to propose, suggest sth |
| تَدريس | teaching, instruction, pedagogy |
| هَيئة التَّدريس | faculty |
| تَراوَحَ | to vary, fluctuate, range بين…و between… and |
| تَعْب | trouble, inconvenience, burden |
| حَرَمَ، يَحرِمُ، الحِرْم | to deprive sb من of |
| ثَبَّتَ | to confirm, reinforce |
| جُنون | madness, insanity |
| سور، أسوار | wall, fence, enclosure |
| نِسبيّ | relative (adj) |
| نِسبيّاً | relatively |
| بَوّابة | door, gate, entrance; (web) portal, gateway |
| تَصفية ات | settling, solving; settlement, solution; (econ) liquidation, clearing; (sports) elimination series |
| صامِت | silent, quiet |
| مُرتَبة | level, rank; degree, class; place, position (in a competition) |
| كائِن ات | existing, located; creature, living thing |
| دَيْن، دُيون | debt |
| سِنّ، أسنان | tooth; sharp edge |
| اِنتِباه | attention, caution; alertness, vigilance |
| عَصْر | afternoon |
| صَلاة العَصِر | afternoon prayer |
| اِلتَزَمَ | to follow, adhere to ب ( rules, laws, plans); be committed to ب sth |
| اِلتَزَمَ الصَّمْت | to keep quiet |
| ديوان | office, agency, court |
| اِستَغرَقَ | to last (an amount of time); be immersed, engrossed في in |
| راكِب، رُكّاب | rider, passenger; riding |
| هَندَسة | engineering |
| أولَويّة ات | priority, precedence; goal; basic principle |
| ذَوْق | taste, sensitivity; good taste, refinement |
| وَقَّعَ | to sign على (treaty); to make sth/sb fall; to inflict, cause (damage) |
| أجمَع/جَمعاء | entire, complete; all of |
| أجمَعهُم | all of them |
| صَبيّ، صَبية/صِبيان | young boy, youth |
| زائِد | additional, extra; exceeding, going beyond (على/عن); excessive, extravagant |
| مُبدِع | innovative, creative; innovator, creator |
| خَيْل. خُيول | horse |
| صَوْب | direction; quarter |
| صُدور | appearance; publication |
| حارّ | hot, fervent, passionate (kisses), warm (greetings), heartfelt (condolences), spicy (condiments) |
| إزاء | towards, facing; vis-a-vis, regarding |
| بَرلَمانيّ | parliamentary; parliamentarian |
| أغلَقَ | to lock or bolt shut, to close (door) |
| حَجّ | pilgrimage, Hajj |
| عَرْش | throne |
| اِستِثماريّ | (adj) investment |
| تلفزيونيّ | television, televised |
| مُبَيِّن | clarifying, explaining, indicating (أنّ that) |
| وُدّ | affection, fondness, friendship |
| سَجين، سُجَناء | prisoner, inmate |
| زَيْتون | (coll) olives; olive tree |
| ضَمير | conscience; (gram) pronoun |
| ميزانيّة | budget |
| فَصيلة، فَصائِل | faction, branch, cell; (mil) platoon, squadron; (blood) type |
| تَأثَّرَ | to be affected, influenced, impressed من/ب by |
| كَفّ | palm of the hand; refraining, abstaining (عن from); stopping sb (عن from doing sth) |
| جَهْل | ignorance |
| عَوْن | help, assistance, aid |
| آسيَويّ | Asian, Asiatic |
| آنذاك | then, at that time |
| أحدَث | newer/est; more/most recent |
| حَرَس | guard, bodyguard |
| مُعارِض | opposing, resisting; adversary, opponent |
| نُخبة، نُخَب | selection, choice item; elite |
| نَقديّ | monetary, cash; critical, criticizing |
| مُتَّصِل | connected; continuous, constant |
| فَقرة ات | paragraph, clause; section, passage, part; vertebra |
| مَذهَب، مَذاهِب | manner, path; ideology, doctrine; legal school |
| تَكَرَّرَ | to be repeated, be reiterated, to be filtered, distilled; to be refined (petroleum) |
| دُفعة | batch, shipment; class, group (graduates); instance, time |
| طُموح ات | ambition, desire; wish, aspiration |
| تَحفيف | lowering, lessening; decrease, reduction |
| أطَلَّ | to overlook, face, provide a view على of (a place); to look out من (of a window); to stick بِرَأْسِهِ من one’s head out of (a window) |
| مَشغول | busy, occupied |
| وَهْم، أوْهام | illusion, delusion; fantasy, imagination |
| ذَكيّ | intelligent, clever |
| خَضَعَ، يَخضَعُ، الخَضْع | to submit, yield إلى to sb/sth; to be subjected إلى to sth; to undergo إلى (surgery) |
| خَصَّصَ | to specify, designate, single out sth/sb (ل for); to allocate, earmark, set aside sth (ل for) |
| اِمتِداد | extent, scope; extension, expansion |
| مُواضَفة ات | description |
| مُواضَفات | specifications, specs |
| بَثّ | transmission, broadcast; dissemination, spreading |
| اِستِعادة | recovering, regaining, reclaiming |
| مُخابَرة | correspondence, communication |
| مُخابَرات | intelligence service, secret service |
| مُنافِس | competing; competitor, rival |
| جِدّيّ | serious, earnest |
| جِدّيّاً | seriously, in earnest |
| ضاقَ، يَضيقُ، الضَيْق | to be narrow or confined; to be tight (situation) |
| فارِغ | unoccupied, not busy, free, idle; empty, void |
| رَحيم | compassionate (God) |
| عَرَبيّة | Arabic (language) |
| أشبَه | more/most similar ب to |
| رضا/رِضىً | approval, satisfaction, pleasure |
| جَيْب، جُيوب | pocket; purse; (math) sine; (anat) sinus cavity |
| تَقسيم | partition, division; distribution |
| ناصِر، أنصار | partisan, supporter, follower |
| إغلاق | locking, closing; barring |
| صُعود | ascent, rise; take-off (aircraft) |
| تَشريع ات | legislation, legislature |
| مُفاجِئ | surprising; sudden, unexpected |
| اِطَّلَعَ | to review, examine, study على sth; to read, peruse على sth |
| اِضطِراب ات | disturbance, disorder |
| نَفطيّ | (adj) petroleum, (mineral) oil |
| صَلُحَ، يَصلُح، الصَّلاح | to be suitable, be fitting; be valid |
| تُوُفِّيَ | to pass away |
| بيئيّ | environmental |
| عاصِفة، عَواصِف | storm, tempest |
| تَوافُق | congruence, compatibility; agreement, conformity; consensus, concord |
| اِستَقَرَّ | to settle down; to stabilize, become stable |
| حافَظَ | to preserve, protect على sth |
| مَسرَحيّ | theatrical |
| أحسَنَ | to master, be good at sth |
| حَربيّ | war, military |
| عُملة ات | currency, money, bills |
| مَلِكة | queen |
| لاقى | to meet, encounter; to find |
| عَقار ات | real estate, land property |
| كَرِهَ، يَكرَهُ، الكُره/الكارِهة | to hate, loath sth/sb; to dislike, |
| have an aversion for sth | |
| أغلَبيّة | majority |
| مُوَكَّد | certain, confirmed, established; guaranteed |
| شَوْط | round, phase; game, half period |
| قَطَعَ شَوْطاً | to make headway, major progress |
| مُتَوَفِّر | available, provided; ample, abundant |
| تَوَقُّف | stopping, halting, pausing |
| مُحارَبة | fight, struggle, combat |
| فاتَ، يَفوتُ، الفَوْت | to pass by, elusde sb or على sb (time, opportunity); to enter على sth; to stop by, visit على sb |
| صَعُبَ، يَصعُبُ، الصُّعوبة | to be difficult على for sb (to do sth) |
| ناعِم | smooth, soft; dainty |
| ظَنّ | opinion, assumption |
| جُغرافيّ | geographical; geographer |
| عَظْم، عِظام | bone |
| اِنتَبَهَ | to be careful (إلى with); to pay attention (إلى to) |
| َ!اِنتَبِهَ | Watch out! |
| مُقتَرَح ات | proposed, suggested; proposal, suggestion |
| أحاطَ | to surround, encircle ب sth |
| تَحديث ات | updating, renewing; update (website) |
| مَناخ | climate, atmosphere |
| ثَبُتَ، يَثبُتُ، الثَّباتة | to be confirmerd, be substantiated |
| اِنهِيار | collapse, downfall; breakdown |
| هاتِفيّ | (adj) telephone, telephonic |
| هاتِفيّاً | by phone |
| صِيانة | maintenance, preservation |
| عَقيدة | doctrine, dogma; creed, belief, faith |
| مُتَطَلَّب | required |
| مُتَطَلَّبات | requirements, demands |
| صُدفة | surprise; coincidence, chance |
| أبعَد | farther/est |
| رُعب | fright, panic, terror |
| مَشهور | famous, well-known |
| دافَعَ | to defend عن sth/sb |
| أقَرَّ | to ratify, accept; to confess ب sth |
| قَهْر | coercion; subjugation |
| اِستِطلاع ات | (opinion) poll; investigation; reconnaissance |
| سائِر | most of, the majority of |
| موسيقيّ | musical; musician |
| ميناء | port, harbor |
| حَمى، يَحمي، الحَمي | to protect sth (من against) |
| كيلومِتْر ات | kilometer |
| هَبَّ، يَهُبُّ، الهَبّ | to blow, rage (wind, storm); to break out (fire); to rise, take a stand |
| كُلّ مَن هَبَّ وَدَبَّ | everyone; every Tom, Dick, and Harry |
| كُلّ ما هَبَّ وَدَدَّ | anything and everything |
| طارِئة، طَوارِئ | urgent matter, emergency |
| حالة طَوارِئ | state of emergency |
| فاتِح | clear (color) |
| آمين | amen! |
| اِستِجابة | acceptance (invitation); granting (request); complying with (demands) |
| اِستِجابةً لِ | in compliance with; in response to |
| مُعَدّ | prepared, made |
| مُعَدّات | equipment, material |
| غُربة | exile; alienation |
| قِياسيّ | (adj) record; analogous |
| تِكنولوجيّ | technological |
| نَصيب | share, portion, dividend |
| ساوى | to equalize, make equal sth; to settle بين between |
| حاصِل | result; income; (adj) (which) happened, occurred; (which) was achieved, was obtained; (who) obtained, earned (degree, certificate) |
| طِراز | model, class, type |
| مُقاطَعة | boycott; interruption; district, province |
| صالة | hall |
| مَنظَر، مَناظِر | view, scenery; appearance, look |
| سِحْر | sorcery, magic |
| ذَكَر، ذُكور | male |
| سَحاب | (coll) clouds |
| مَقصود | purpose, intent; aim, goal; deliberate, intentional |
| مُساواة | equality, equal rights |
| اِضِمام | joining, being added (إلى to); affiliation; annexation |
| مُنتَظَر | anticipated, expected |
| طُنّ | ton |
| نَظير | counterpart, opposite number; colleague, peer |
| نَظيرَ | in return for, in exchange for |
| مَليّء | full, filled |
| عَجِزَ، يَعجِزُ، العَجْز | to be incapable, unable عن to do sth |
| نُهوض | promotion, advancement, furthering |
| مُخلِص | sincere; loyal |
| جِذْر، جُذور | root, stem |
| جُذور | roots, origins, heritage |
| عِبء، أعباء | burden, load |
| ظالِم | oppressor, tyrant; oppressive, tyrannical |
| مُفَضَّل | preferred; favorite, best (friend) |
| اِقتَصَرَ | to be limited على to; to abbreviate, shorten sth |
| بُرج | tower, constellation; zodiac, horoscope |
| طَلاق | divorce |
| لَبِسَ، يَلبِسُ، اللِّبْس | to put on (clothes); to wear |
| مُكَوِّن ات | component, constituent, element; forming, comprising, constituting |
| إصبَع، أصابِع | finger |
| أتاحَ | to grant, provide (opportunity) |
| تَعِبَ، يَتعَبُ، التَّعَب | to be or become tired; to get tired من of sth |
| ضِياع | loss; waste (esp. of time) |
| تَدريبيّ | (adj) exercise, practice; training, coaching |
| نَقْد، نُقود | money, cash |
| سامٍ/السّامي | lofty, exalted, sublime |
| أطوَل | longer/est; taller/est |
| جِدّيّة | seriousness, earnestness |
| تَكرار | repetition, reiteration; frequency |
| تَكراراً | repeatedly, frequently |
| تَكَوَّنَ | to be composed, consist من of |
| مَعلموم | known; of course! |
| حِقْد | hatred, resentment |
| مالَ، يَمولُ، المَوْل | to bend, incline, lean إلى towards; to have a tendency, inclination, preference إلى for; to sympathize إلى with |
| كَرَّرَ | to repeat sth, do sth again; to filter, distill; to refine (petroleum) |
| حُلول | advent, arrival; start, beginning; replacing, taking the place of |
| وَقَّفَ | to stop, detain sb |
| مُكَثَّف | intensive, heightened; thick, concentrated; compressed |
| تَوْصية ات | recommendation, advice |
| رَخيص | cheap, inexpensive |
| عَثَرَ، يَعثُرُ، العَثير | to find, discover, come across على sth |
| دَمَّرَ | to destroy, demolish sth; to wreck, ruin, damage sth |
| حَيَّ، يَحيا | to live, be alive; to experience, witness (a life of) |
| رَمى، يَرمي، الرَّمي | to attempt, pursue, intend, aim at, إلى sth (as a goal); to throw, fling sth or ب sth (at sb); to pelt, shoot at sb ب with (stones, bullets) |
| شِراكة | partnership |
| عابِر | passing by or through, crossing over; trans-, inter-; fleeting, transient, brief |
| خَوْض | waging, embarking on, carrying out; plunging (في into) |
| اِستِكمال | conclusions, termination, completion |
| فَريد | unique, exceptional, singular |
| عَسى | perhaps, maybe |
| ماذا عَساني أنْ | what could I possibly... |
| عِقاب | punishment, penalty |
| تَلبية | meeting (needs); fulfilling (desires, expectation); complying with (requests) |
| وَضَّحَ | to clarify, explain (ل to sb) أنّ that |
| حيرة | confusion, bewilderment; embarrassment |
| غُبار | dust |
| طَقس | weather, climate |
| فِقدان | loss; bereavement |
| مَدار | orbit, sphere; scope, range; axis, pivot; center, focus |
| بابا | Pope |
| كيس، أكياس | bag, sack |
| اِحتِجاج | protest |
| اِحتِجاجاً | protesting, in protest (على of) |
| مانِع | obstacle, impediment; preventing; forbidding |
| وُقود | fuel |
| دَجاج | (coll) chicken |
| نَهْج | method, procedure; way, path |
| تَسمية | naming, appellation, designation |
| هامِش | side, margin; periphery, sidelines |
| حانَ، يَحينُ، الحَيْن | to arrive, approach (time) |
| تَكريم | honoring, respecting, paying tribute |
| تَكريماً لِ | in honor of |
| راجِع | returning, going back إلى to; (to be) traced back, attributed, due إلى to |
| نَهضة | renaissance |
| اِعتِقاد | belief في in sth, or أنّ/بِأنّ that |
| باطِل | false, baseless; invalid; null, void; falsehood |
| اِتَّضَحَ | to become clear, to be clarified أنّ that |
| تَصديّ | resistance, confrontation |
| أسهَمَ | to participate, contribute, share |
| قِيامة | resurrection |
| مَيْدانيّ | field (work, research), survey; ground (troops) |
| مُتاح | provided, available, granted |
| بَرّيّ | (ad) land, rural; by land, land-based; wild (flower, fruit, honey) |
| وَعَدَ، يَعِدُ، الوَعْد | to promise sb ب sth or بأنْ to or بِأنّ that |
| أخبَرَ | to notify, inform, tell sb عن/ب about sth or بِأنّ/أنّ that |
| حائِط | wall |
| غامِض | obscure, vague, ambiguous; enigmatic, mysterious, inscrutable |
| أيْسَر/يُرسى | left, left hand |
| خَريطة | map, chart |
| شَكوى، شَكاوى | complaint, grievance |
| رُؤْيا، رُؤىً | vision, dream; idea, picture |
| تَعَرُّض | exposure إلى to sth; encountering, running into, having to deal with إلى sth; suffering إلى (loss) |
| مُحاسَبة | examination, review; accounting, bookkeeping; accountability, oversight |
| بَيْض | (coll) eggs |
| عِملاق | gigantic, huger; super |
| لُجوء | resorting إلى to; taking refuse إلى in; refuge; (political) asylum |
| رَقيق | gentle, delicate; slender; (coll) slaves |
| مَوْضِع | place, location, position; object, subject, focus (of interest, attention, concern) |
| تارةً | once; at time; sometimes |
| تَفاعُل | interaction, reaction; reciprocity |
| مُفَكِّر | intellectual |
| اِضطَرَّ | to compel, force, oblige sb إلى to do sth |
| اُضطُرَّ | to be compelled, forced, obligated إلى to do sth |
| وَزَّعَ | to distribute sth على among |
| زِلزال، زَلازِل | earthquake |
| شَرَحَ، يَسرَحُ، الشُّرْح | to explain sth ل to sb |
| اِنتفاضة | uprising |
| اِرتَدى | to wear, put on (clothes) |
| فِلْس، فُلوس | money |
| فارِس، فُرسان | horseman, rider; knight |
| فُرسان | cavalry |
| نَمَط، أنماط | type, kind; manner, style, form; (tech) model, configuration |
| غِطاء | cover; blanket |
| شُعاع، أشِعّة | ray, beam |
| كَتيبة، كَتائِب | squadron, brigade, regiment, corps |
| طَبَّقَ | to implement (plan, project, decision, strategy); to apply, enforce, carry out (law, regulation, standards) |
| مُتَطَرِّف | extemist, militant, radical |
| أخفى | to hide, conceal sth (عن from); to lower (one’s voice) |
| فائِز | victorious, winning; winner, victor |
| جَرَّبَ | to try out, test sth; to sample, taste sth; to tempt, test sb |
| مُديريّة | administration, management; office, department; district, province |
| عِبادة | worship, adoration, religious practice |
| اِفتَتَحَ | to open, inaugurate (conference, school) |
| مُعَتَمَد | depended عليه/ها upon; authorize, |
| dependable, accredited; agent, representative | |
| مُظاهَرة ات | demonstration, rally |
| أوْسَع | wider/est, broader/est |
| اِستَدعى | to summon, call sb; to recall, call back sb; to invoke sth |
| عَقاريّ | real estate; land mortgage |
| سَهَّلَ | to facilitate, make easy, help |
| حَقَّ، يَحِقُّ، الحَقّ | to be right |
| يَحِقُّ له أنْ | to have the right to |
| كَثُرَ، يَكثُرُ، الكُثْر | to be numerous, plentiful; to be more عن than sth |
| حِمار | donkey |
| يا حِمار | you idiot! |
| حَنين | yearning, nostalgia |
| كَوْكَب، كَواكِب | planet; star |
| مُتَبادَل | mutual, reciprocal; exchanged |
| اِفتَرَضَ | to assume, suppose sth or أنّ that |
| مُغادَرة | departure |
| انطَبَقَ | to be applicable (على to); to conform (على with) |
| عَذْب | sweet, pleasant |
| مِياه عَذبة | freshwater |
| اِنسَحَبَ | to withdraw, leave (من from); to pull out, withdraw (armed forces) |
| عاطِفة، عَواطِف | emotion, sentiment; affection |
| مُعَبِّر | expressing عن (opinion, feeling), stating عن (position, policy) |
| عَقَبة ات | obstacle |
| فِراش | bed |
| سِرّيّة | secrecy |
| عَبَث | joke, jest; frivolity |
| عَبَثاً | in vain |
| إسبانيّ، إسبان | Spanish, Spaniard |
| ضاحية، ضَواحٍ،الضَّواحي | suburb, neighborhood, vicinity |
| تَضامُن | solidarity, cooperation |
| نُفوذ | influence, effect |
| مُماثِل | similar, analogous; resembling |
| خَليفة | successor; caliph |
| إصرار | insistence, determination |
| جَزيل | abundant, ample |
| وَلَكُم مِنّي جَزيل الشُّكْر | (in closing a letter) my sincere thanks |
| تَحتيّ | under; infra-(structure) |
| خَيْط، خُيوط | string, thread; lead (evidence), clue |
| قُبَيْلَ | shortly before |
| سائِد | prevailing, dominant, ruling |
| أعمى/عَمياء | blind |
| اِبتِداء | beginning, start |
| اِبتِداءً من | beginning from, as of (date); starting with |
| سَراح | dismissal, release |
| إطلاق سَراح | setting free |
| مائِدة | table |
| فَرَّقَ | to differentiate, distinguish بين between; to disperse, break up, split up (crowd, demonstration) |
| أُنثى، إناث | female |
| اِطِّلاع | examination, inspection (على of sth); reading, perusal (على of sth) |
| أعَدَّ | to prepare sth, make sth ready; to set (table) |
| لاقَ، يَليقُ، اللِّياقة | to be proper or appropriate ب for sb; be suitable or convenient ب for sb |
| عَمالة | workforce, employees |
| مَنطومة | system, structure; hierarchy |
| مُعَقَّد | complicated, complex, intricate |
| أوان، آوِنة | time, moment |
| قَسوة | harshness, severity, brutality |
| جَدير | worth ب (mentioning, pointing out); appropriate, proper ب for sb (to do sth) |
| جَدير بِالذِّكْر | worth mentioning |
| اِستيعاب | comprehension, understanding; absorbing; assimilating; accommodating |
| غَداء | lunch; midday meal |
| شابة | young woman |
| ضيق | narrowness; shortness, lack of, shortage |
| ضيق التَّنَفُّس | short of breath |
| تَخَلّى | to give up, abandon, relinquish, surrender عن sth |
| مِلكيّة | property, ownership, possession |
| صَوَّرَ | to film, photograph sth/sb; to draw, portray, depict sth/sb |
| تَحَمُّل | bearing, carrying (burden); shouldering (responsibility) |
| تفاوُض | negotiation, debate, discussion |
| مُظلِم | dark, gloomy |
| أكاديميّ | academic, scholarly; scholar, academician |
| عَزَّزَ | to strengthen, bolster, reinforce |
| بَعُدَ، يَبعُدُ، البُعد | to be located, situation (a given distance) عن from sth |
| تِقنيّ | technical |
| مُنَظَّم | organized, arranged; systematic, disciplined |
| مُرَكَّب ات | installed, assembled; composed, consisting |
| (من of); (chemical) compound; (psychological) complex | |
| تَناسَبَ | to be compatible مع/و with, appropriate و/مع for |
| داء | sickness, disease; ailment, disorder |
| مُطالِب | demanding, claiming; claimant |
| بَرّ | land, mainland; dry land, earth |
| بَرّاً | by land |
| تَواجُد | presence; existence |
| نَبات ات | plants, vegetation |
| عَلَّ | perhaps, maybe |
| عَلَّني | perhaps I, maybe I |
| تَحضير ات | preparation; production |
| سِرقة | stealing, theft |
| دَهْر | fate, fortune; lifetime, eternity |
| تَأْخير | delay, postponement |
| مِلْح | salt |
| فَتوى، فَتاوى | fatwa |
| مُكَلَّف | chargest, entrusted (ب with); responsible (ب for) |
| حَوْل | power, might |
| لا حول ولا قوّة إلا بألله | there is no power but through God |
| مُسَجِّل | (audio) recorder; recording; scoring (point) |
| طيلةَ | throughout, during (the entire) |
| شَفافيّة | transparency; clarity, openness |
| غاصِب | angry, irate |
| غَلَط | error, mistake |
| تَأْجيل | postponement, delay; deferment, extension |
| اِنعَكَسَ | to be reflected (light, image); to have an effect على on |
| جامِع | mosque |
| مُتَزايد | growing, increasing, rising |
| شِقاء | cure, remedy; medication |
| وَداع | farewell; departure, exit |
| وَداعاً | farewell! |
| نَطَقَ، يَنطُقُ، النُّطْق | to speak, utter, pronounce ب sth |
| مُعادَلة | equation, balance |
| تَسامُح | tolerance, forbearance |
| مَسَّ، يَمُسُّ، المَسّ | to touch, handle sth; to violate, infringe upon sth |
| أرجاء | region |
| في أرجاءِ | throughout, in all corners of |
| حالَ، يَحولُ، الحَيْلولة | prevent دونَ sth (from happening) |
| كاميرا | camera |
| صاحَ، يَصيح، الصَّيْح | to scream, cry out, shout (sth, على/ب at sb) |
| اِشتِباك ات | skirmish, clash |
| مَصرَفيّ | (adj) bank, banking |
| ناريّ | (adj) fire, fiery; gunfire |
| مُتواضِع | modest, humble |
| عُذْر | excuse; apology |
| عُذراً | sorry, excuse me (على for) |
| مُتَكَرِّر | repeated, recurring; frequent |
| مُنطَلَق | premise, principle; starting line, starting point, point of departure; launch pad |
| مَكَوَّن | composed من of, consisting من of |
| اِنقِلاب | coup, overthrow, toppling |
| مُسَمّىً | title, name; called, named |
| قِياس | measurement; analogy |
| قِياساً | in comparison ب/إلى with |
| فَائِق | boundless, exceeding; outstanding, excellent |
| طِبقاً ل | in accordance with, in conformity with |
| طِبقَ الأصلِ | faithful copy |
| خِرّيج | graduate |
| خِرّيجُ سِجنٍ | former (political) prisoner |
| دَعاية ات | advertisement, advertising; propaganda |
| كادِر, كَوادِر | cadre, key group, staff, functionaries |
| مِرآة | mirror |
| عَوْلَمة | globalization |
| مُصالَحة | conciliation, compromise |
| مَرارة | bitterness; gall bladder |
| مُخافة، مَخاوِف | fear, anxiety; worry, apprehension |
| مُؤْلِم | painful, aching; saddening, distressing |
| مَهما | whatever, regardless of, no matter how |
| عَشيّة | evening; eve, night, night before |
| وُضَحاها بَيْنَ عَشيّةٍ | overnight, suddenly |
| قارَبَ | to approach, come close to sth; to approximate sth |
| اِستِئْناف | resumption, renewal; (jur) appeal |
| كُثْر | abundance, large amount, great number; much, a lot; excessive amount |
| غَسَلَ، يَغسِلُ، الغَسْل | to wash, clean sth |
| فُلان | so-and-so; such-and-such |
| ثَمَر، أثمار | fruit; result, yield, outcome |
| أصيل | authentic, original; native, indigenous; pure, |
| noble; full-blooded, purebred | |
| تَغذية | feeding, nutrition |
| ضَمَّنَ | to guarantee, insure |
| طَعْم | flavor, taste |
| مُتعة | pleasure, enjoyment |
| مَجرىً، مَجرَيات | course, path |
| مَجرَيات | events, happenings |
| مَجرَيات الأحداث/الأُمور | the course of events |
| عالَجَ | to treat (disease, sick person); to deal with (topic, problem); to process (data) |
| مُعَلَّق | suspended, hanging, pending, outstanding |
| خُصوصيّ | private, personal; special |
| صَوْتيّ | audio, sound, acoustic; verbal, vocal; phonetic |
| اِستَعمَلَ | to use, make use of, employ |
| مَشي | walking, going |
| فَخْر | pride; boasting |
| صَلاحيّة | suitability, viability; state of being valid or active (calling card, membership) |
| صَلاحِيّات | powers, privileges |
| مُعتَبِر | considering, regarding |
| مَحتَرِف | professional, expert |
| أدارَ | to direct, manage sth; to conduct sth; to turn (one’s face or back); to turn on or off (radio, television, car switch); to turn (key or door knob); to make spin sth |
| اِشتَرَكَ | to participate (مع with sb) في in sth |
| تَطَرَّقَ | to broach, discuss إلى (topic, issue); to reach, get as far as إلى sth |
| إخراج | production; extraction; removal, ousting |
| سَماع | hearing, listening |
| مَدّ | length, reach, extent; reaching, extending, lengthening; spreading |
| رِفقة، رِفاق | company, group |
| بِرِفقة | accompanied by, along with |
| اِتَّسَعَ | to expand, stretch, widen; to be sufficient, adequate ل for; to be large enough ل for |
| سِتّ ات | lady, miss |
| مَهارة ات | capability, skill; ability, proficiency |
| اِنتِهاك ات | violation, contravention |
| ذِئْب، ذِئاب | wolf, jackal |
| جَلَبَ، يَجلِبُ، الجَلَب | to bring, provide sth; to bring about, cause sth; to fetch, attract sth |
| تَسَلَّمَ | to receive, accept sth; to take on, assume (responsibility) |
| سَلَف | (coll) ancestors; advance (payment) |
| سَلَفاً | in advance; beforehand, previously |
| تَرحيب | welcome, welcoming; greeting |
| تَنازُل ات | backing down عن from, renouncing عن sth; concession |
| مِنبَر، مَنابِر | pulpit, rostrum |
| عِمارة | building, edifice, structure |
| اِكتَفى | to be content, satisfied ب with |
| مَتحَف | museum |
| خَفيّ | hidden, secret; unless, invisible |
| اِحتَفَظَ | to maintain, preserve ب sth; to keep, reserve |
| ب sth (لِنَفسِهِ for oneself) | |
| عاطِفيّ | emotional, sentimental; affectionate |
| عَيْن | same, exactly the same (person, thing); self (with pronoun) itself, himself, etc |
| هو بِيَعْنِهِ | it/him specifically, exactly |
| كَسَبَ، يَكسِبُ، الكَسْب | to win, gain sth; to earn, make (salary); to achieve, attain sth |
| وِزاريّ | ministerial |
| سَطْر، سُطور | line, row |
| كَسْب | winning, gaining; earning, making (salary); achieving, attaining |
| أشرَفَ | to supervise, manage على sth/sb; to overlook, provide a view of على sth |
| صَدمة | shock, blow |
| مُحتَرَم | honorable, respected, esteemed |
| واثِق | confident, certain, sure |
| مِحنة، مَحِن | test; trial, ordeal |
| مُتَطَوِّر | advanced, developed; modern, sophisticated, |
| high-tech | |
| تَبَع، أتباع | follower, partisan |
| تَبعاً ل | according to, pursuant to |
| فاصِل | pause, break; interlude, intermission; separating, dividing; delimiting, demarcating; conclusive, decisive |
| مُهاجِم | assailant, attack; striker (soccer); assailing, attacking |
| عُصويّة | membership, affiliation |
| حَتْم | necessity |
| حَتماً | definitely, necessarily |
| عَربة ات | cart, wagon; vehicle |
| أمثَل، مُثلى | better/best; more/most exemplary, more/most ideal |
| عُلبة، عُلَب | can; case, box; pack |
| بادَرَ | to begin, take the initiative ب/إلى to do sth; to hasten, rush ب/إلى to do sth; to come, occur to sb spontaneously (a feeling, thought, idea) |
| حاسِم | decisive, definitive, final; key, critical |
| بَرميل | barrel; vat; drum |
| سَباحة | swimming |
| حَوْض | basin, sink; reservoir; aquarium |
| شَرع | law; legal |
| خِيانة | treason, treachery; betrayal, infidelity |
| نَيْل | attainment, achievement; acquiring, gaining |
| خالة | maternal aunt |
| كاذِب | false, untrue; lying, deceitful; liar |
| كَذبة | liar |
| اِستِفتاء | questionnaire, poll; referendum |
| شورى | consultation, deliberation |
| مَجلِس الشّورى | Shura Council |
| حَسّاس | sensitive |
| حَقيبة | briefcase, portfolio; suitcase; bag |
| عُثور | finding, discovering, coming across على sth |
| اِرتِباط | bond, connection, relationship, link |
| تَوضيح | explanation, clarification |
| هَمَّ، يَهُمُّ، الهَمّ | to preoccupy, concern sb; to matter, be |
| important to sb; to worry, be concerned ب about sth; to be about ب/بأنْ to do sth | |
| اِستِحقاق ات | worthiness |
| اِستِحقاقات | claims, rights, merits |
| مَجمَع | assembly; academy |
| اِنتِقاد ات | criticism, censure |
| بَيْدَ أنّ | although, however, (even) though |
| دَلالة ات | meaning, implication, significance, important |
| دَلالات | evidence, signs |
| صَحَّ، يَصِحُّ، الصِّحّة | to be correct, be true; to be right, proper, appropriate (to do sth) |
| يورو | euro |
| تَوْعية | informing, making aware; raising awareness, enlightening |
| عَزْم | firm will, determination (على to do sth) |
| عاجِز | incapable, unable عن to do sth; helpless, hopeless; unable, incapacitated |
| عُطلة | vacation, holiday, recess |
| قاطِح | decisive, definitive, categorical; convincing, conclusive; interrupting, preventing; blocking; traversing (a distance); cutter (person or instrument); vendor (of tickets); incisor, canine (tooth) |
| اِبتِدائيّ | elementary, preparatory; initial |
| جَدَّدَ | to renew, extend (permit); to renovate, modernize sth; to renew (one’s efforts), to try again to do sth |
| اِستَغَلَّ | to exploit sth, take advantage of (an opportunity) |
| بَشَريّة | humankind, human race |
| تَحميل | downloading (files); charging sb (with responsibility); loading (cargo) |
| مُسَجَّل | registered, recorded |
| هُنَّ | they (fem plural) |
| عاقِل، عُقَلاء | sane, rational, reasonable; sane person |
| كُلّ عاقِلٍ | anyone in his right mind |
| إلقاء | thorwing, tossing; delivering, giving (a speech); (القَبْض على) arresting sb |
| كَثيف | intense, intensive, heavy; thick, dense, concentrated |
| كَراهيّة | hatred, loathing; dislike, aversion |
| مُهاجِر | emigrant; migrant; immigrant; emigrating; migrating, immigrating |
| مُنتَشِر | scattered, spread out, prevalent |
| تَعَوَّدَ | to become accustomed على to sth, to get used على to sth |
| مُتَمَثِّل | represented, incorporated (في in); existing, present (في in) |
| أروَع | more/most magnificent |
| راية | flag, banner |
| أخطَر | more/most dangerous; more/most serious, critical |
| أكمَل | more/most complete, more/most perfect |
| بِأكمَلِهِ | entirely |
| على أكمَلِ وَجهٍ | perfectly, to perfection; in the best possible way |
| اِشتِراك | subscription; participation, partnership |
| تَناقُض ات | contradiction; incompatibility |
| مَندوب | delegate, representative; deputy, agent |
| صِياغة | drafting, composing; formulation, wording |
| تَطَرُّف | extremism, radicalism |
| سَكَتَ، يَسكُتُ، السُّكوت | to be quiet, be silent |
| اُسكُت | shut up! |
| قَذيفة، قَذائِف | shell, bomb |
| بُقعة | spot; stain |
| بِقاع | region, place, spot |
| إدخال | insertion, introduction, inclusion |
| تَطَوَّرَ | to develop, evolve, grow; to advance, make headway |
| اِعتَذَرَ | to apologize إلى to sb عن for sth |
| نِسيان | forgetfulness; oblivion |
| خَمْر | liquor, wine, alcohol |
| أوْقَفَ | to detain sb; to make sb stand |
| تَخَلُّف | backwardness; underdevelopment |
| مُستَهلِك | consumer; consuming |
| كَلَّمَ | to speak with, talk to sb |
| تَوْظيف | hiring, employment, recruitment; job appointment; usage, excise |
| إقبال | approach; concern على for; interest على in |
| تَهنِئة، تَهانٍ/التَّهاني | greetings, congratulations |
| مُدافِع | defender; advocate; defending; advocating |
| تَحذير ات | warning, caution |
| الآخِرة | the afterlife |
| هُروب | escaping, fleeing; deserting |
| اِستَعَدَّ | to get ready, prepare ل for sth |
| جَواز | permit, authorization |
| جَواز السَّفْر | passport |
| مُعلَن | declared, announced; posted, made public |
| هَدَأَ، يَهدَأُ، الهُدوء | to subside, abate (storm, noise); to calm down, quiet down |
| قَطُّ | (not) at all, never; nothing, no one |
| مَطبَخ | kitchen |
| رِزْق | livelihood, sustenance; food, daily bread |
| اِحتَمَلَ | to tolerate, put up with sb/sth; to expect sth |
| يُحتَمَلُ أنْ | it is likely that |
| طارِئ | emergency (situation); exceptional (conditions); unscheduled, special (meeting) |
| اِعتَرَضَ | to object, be opposed على to sth |
| حِرمان | deprivation, prohibition |
| سَرَقَ، يَسرِقُ، السِّرقة | to steal sth |
| عار | shame, disgrace, scandal |
| سُمعة | reputation |
| مَلحوظ | noticeable, observable; remarkable, significant |
| آنَ، يَؤْونُ، الأْوْن | to come, arrive, approach (of time) |
| فاكِهة, فَواكِه | fruit |
| مُراعاة | deference, respect; compliance, observance; watching out for |
| غَلَبَ، يَغلِتُ، الغَلْب | to defeat, overcome على sth/sb |
| تَعادُل | balance, equilibrium; (sports) tie |
| اِستِهلاك | consuming, consumption (of consumer goods); exhaustion, depletion (of resources) |
| عُمود، أعْمِدة | column, pillar |
| سينَمائيّ | cinema, cinematographic |
| بارِحة | yesterday |
| عادَلَ | to be equal to sth; to make equal to sth; (sports) to tie sb |
| سِجِلّ ات | register; archive, record |
| اِنتَقَدَ | to criticize sb/sth |
| بورصة | stock exchange, bourse |
| مَوْهِبة، مَواهِب | talent, gift |
| اِستِقالة | resignation |
| مَخرَج | exit, outlet; escape, way out, solution |
| سالَ، يَسيلُ، السَّيْل | to flow, run; to leak; to melt |
| قَفَزَ، يَقفِزُ، القَفْز | to jump, leap |
| كِفاية | sufficiency, adequacy; performance, productivity; competence |
| تَوَسُّع | expansion |
| عَقيد | colonel |
| مُعطىً | given |
| مُعطَيات | facts, data, factors |
| زَوْجيّ | marital; paired, coupled |
| شَجَّعَ | to encourage, promote, support sb/sth |
| حَيّا | to greet, salute sb; to prise, laud sb |
| حَيّاك الله | Good for you! Well done! |
| خَريف | autumn, fall |
| جُمهوريّ | republican; Republican |
| السلام الجُمهوريّ | the national anthem |
| عَرَض، أعراض | symptom |
| أعراض جانِبيّة | side effects |
| تَوالٍ/التّوالي | consecutive or continuous succession |
| حِزبيّ | party-related; partisan, factional |
| حَبْل | rope, cord, cable |
| تَوَقُّع ات | expectation, anticipation; forecast |
| تَرشيع | nomination, candidacy |
| قَيِّم | valuable, responsible (على for) |
| راضٍ/الرّاضي | pleased, satisfied; accepting, consenting |
| كُفْر | kufr (rejection of the Islamic faith), unbelief, apostasy |
| مُصطَلَح ات | technical term |
| مُصطَلَحات | terminology |
| مَهشة | surprise, astonishment; bewilderment, confusion |
| مَسْح | survey, measure; wiping off; sweeping |
| أسىً | affliction, sorrow, grief |
| ظُلمة ات | darkness |
| زُجاج | glass |
| زُجاج أماميّ | windshield |
| رَعى، يَرعي، الرَّعي | to graze, take out to pasture (sheep); to care for, protect sb; to sponsor, promote sb/sth; to safeguard, look after (sb’s affairs) |
| جُلوس | sitting down, being seated |
| اِستِعمار | colonialism; building of settlements |
| مُخالِف | divergent; against (the law); transgressor, offender |
| أغلى | more/most expensive |
| مَضمون | (noun) content; guaranteed, insured |
| خُطبة، خُطَب | speech; sermon |
| حَظْر | prohibition, ban; embargo |
| اِقتِراب | approach, approximation; getting near |
| راقي | rising, ascending; advanced; fancy, high-class |
| ذَكاء | intelligence, cleverness |
| عُنصُريّ | racist |
| نَبيل | noble |
| وُدِّيّ | friendly, cordial, amicable, warm |
| جَحيم | hell, inferno |
| نُزول | descent; reduction, losing (weight); resignation, stepping down |
| اِنقَلَبَ | to turn around; to turn over; to be reversed, be inverted |
| اِحتَرَمَ | to respect, revere sb/sth |
| فَضائيّة ات | satellite (broadcasting) station |
| مَمنوع | forbidden, prohibited, banned |
| مُحَقِّق | investigator; editor; investigating |
| قِياديّ | leading, guiding; commanding; commander |
| أنتَجَ | to produce, create, yield sth; to cause, result in sth |
| رَكِبَ، يَركَبُ، الرُّكوب | to get in/on (vehicle), board (ship, airplane), mount (horse, bicycle) |
| رَقْص | dance, dancing |
| حَزَج | impediment; objection |
| شَجاعة | courage |
| تَوَلٍّ/التَّوَلي | taking charge, assuming responsibility |
| كَفيل | guaranteeing, ensuring (ب sth); guarantor, sponsor, (person) responsible |
| كَبِد | liver (organ); center, middle |
| عِزّة | glory, honor; power |
| عِزّة النَّفْس | self esteem |
| تَسويق | marketing |
| خَشَبة ات | piece of wood; board or plank |
| خَشَبة المَسرَح | (theater) stage |
| خَشَبات الجول | goalpost |
| سَمّ، سُموم | poison, toxin |
| فاضَ، يَفيضُ، الفَيْض | to overflow; to exceed, go beyond عن sth |
| مُستَخدِم | employing, using; user |
| مَنطِقيّ | logical, rational |
| فَضيحة | scandal; disgrace, shame |
| يا تُرى | perhaps, maybe, I wonder... |
| أخلاقيّ | moral, ethical |
| لَزِمَ، يَلزَمُ، اللُّزوم | to be necessary (على for sb) to do sth; to cling to |
| لَزِمَ الصَّمْت | to keep quiet |
| لَزِمَ الفِراش | to stay in bed |
| غَرِقَ، يَغرَقُ، الغَرَق | to sink, drown, be submerged |
| سوفييتيّ | Soviet |
| تَأَمَّلَ | to reflect on, ponder (في) sth |
| حِيال | concerning, regarding |
| تَصَرَّفَ | to act, behave, proceed (في/مع with sb/sth; وكَأَنَّ as if) |
| بائِع | selling |
| باعة | selling, vendor; merchant |
| إحياء | reviving, enlivening; celebrating (anniversary); commemorating |
| إحياءً لِذِكرى | in memory of |
| دافِئ | warm |
| قِطّ، قِطَط | cat |
| بَراءة | innocence; acquittal |
| بَراءة اِختِراع | (invention) patent |
| ذُلّ | humiliation, dishonor |
| حُجرة، حُجَر | room, chamber; compartment, enclosure; (bio) cell |
| مُحتَلّ | occupier; occupying, occupation (forces) |
| مَبنيّ | built, based (على on) |
| تَجَنُّب | avoidance, avoiding |
| كَذَبَ، يَكذِبُ، الكِذْب | to lie (على to sb) |
| مَنشور ات | publication; brochure; published, posted (on the Web) |
| خاضَ، يَخوضُ، الخَوْض | to wage (war, battle) ضِدّ against; to embark on (a campaign); to wade في into (water); to plunge, dive في into (an issue) |
| تَعَدّى | to exceed, go beyond; to infringe على on (sb’s rights) |
| دَبّابة ات | tank |
| رَوْضة، رِياض | garden |
| رَوْضة الأطفال | kindergarten |
| صُمود | steadfastness, determination |
| مَضبوط | controlled, regulated; accurate, precise |
| نَبْض | beating, palpitation, throbbing |
| عُموميّ | general, public, common; plenary |
| قَدِمَ، يَقدِمُ، القُدوم | to arrive, come إلى to; approach على |
| sth | |
| عُنْق | neck (person, bottle) |
| مُهتَمّ | interested, concerned; (person, party) interested, concerned |
| عِيان | eyesight, (plain) view |
| شاهِد عِيان | eyewitness |
| مُكَرَّم | honored, revered |
| اِنتِماء | membership, affiliation; commitment |
| قَطرة ات | drop |
| نَوى، يَنوي، النَّوْى | to intend, want (to do sth) |
| تَركيب | installation, assembling; structure, construction |
| مُرّ | bitter |
| أنكَرَ | to deny, dispute (claim) |
| مِشوار | walk, stroll, promenade |
| اِستَعرَضَ | to review, go over sth; (mil.) to review (troops); to tour (facilities) |
| مُرتَفَع | height, altitude, elevation; highlands |
| أولِمبيّ | Olympic |
| أوْحى | to suggest, imply, indicate بِأنَّ that; to inspire ل sb ب to do sth |
| خَجَل | shame, bashfulness, shyness |
| حَديديّ | (adj) iron, iron-like |
| تَصحيح | correction |
| تَبَنٍّ/التَّبَنّي | adoption |
| زَرَعَ، يَزرَعُ، الزَّرْع | to plant (seed); to implant, transplant (organ); to set (bomb), lay (mines); to grow (plants, crops); to cultivate, farm (land) |
| مُلائِم | suitable, appropriate |
| فَضيلة | virtue; (in titles) فَضيلة الشَّيْخ His Eminence, the Sheikh |
| مُنَوَّر | illuminate; honored |
| مُشاهِد | viewer, spectator |
| مَعبَر، مَعابِر | crossig point, juncture |
| أخطَأَ | to be wrong, make a mistake (في in doing sth); to do (في sth) incorrectly |
| أسَد، أُسود | lion |
| اِشتِراكيّ | socialist |
| عَداء | aggression, hostility; enmity, animosity |
| أنْف | nose; (figurative) pride |
| رَغمَ أنفِهِ | against his will, to spite him |
| قَصْر | shortness, smallness; limiting, restricting |
| اِختِصار | abbreviation, shortening |
| بِاِختِصار | briefly, in short |
| سيجارة، سَجائِر | cigarette |
| بَذْل | spending, expenditure; exertion, effort; donating |
| اِتَّسَمَ | to be characterized ب by |
| حِلُف | alliance, treaty, pact |
| حَصيلة | result, outcome; sum, total count; revenue |
| هَبَطَ، يَهبِطُ، الهُبوط | to drop, fall, decline; to fall (night, darkness); to land (aircraft) |
| كُلفة | cost, expenditure, overhead |
| غُضون | interim |
| في غُضون | during |
| مَسكَن، مَساكِن | residence, domicile |
| قُرابةَ | almost, nearly |
| اِستَجابَ | to accept ل (an invitation); to grant ل (a request); to comply with ل (sb’s demands); to respond to ل (medical treatment) |
| روحيّ | spiritual; alcoholic |
| َقُدّام | in front of |
| قَرُبَ، يَقرُبُ، القَرابة | to approach, draw near |
| فاشِل | failed, failing, unsuccessful; a failure |
| اِبتِعاد | avoiding, moving or staying away; distancing oneself (عن from) |
| فَسَّرَ | to explain, interpret sth (ل for sb) |
| قَناعة | conviction, belief |
| عن قَناعة | out of conviction |
| على قَناعة | convinced |
| شكا، يَشكو، الشَّكْو | to complain إلى to sb من about; to |
| suffer من from | |
| باكِستانيّ | Pakistani |
| وَحْش، وُحوش | beast |
| اِستَيْقَظَ | to wake up; be alert |
| لَطيف | kind, gentle, polite, nice |
| يا لَطيف | oh my! wow! |
| اِعتِذار | apology; excuse |
| مَأْزِق | impasse, predicament; dilemma, crisis |
| تَدَهوُر | decline, deterioration; fall, drop |
| تَخَلّي | relinquishment, surrender, renunciation (من of) |
| تُزايُد | (gradual) growth, increase, rise |
| تَواصَلَ | to maintain, pursue (efforts); to maintain mutual contacts or intercommunication مع with |
| تِلوَ | after, followed by |
| خَطِر | serious, grave, critical; dangerous, risky |
| تَحكيم | arbitration |
| لَجنة تَحكيم | jury |
| لَعنة | curse, oath; enchantment, spell |
| خال | maternal uncle |
| فاجَأَ | to surprise sb (ب with) |
| فوجِئَ | to be surprised (ب by) |
| فَوْريّ | immediate, instant; direct |
| مَبيع | sold |
| مَبيعات | sales |
| حَريص | mindful, careful, protective على of; eager, desirous على for, keen على on |
| مَجّاناً/بِالمَجّان | for free, free of charge |
| سَمْع | hearing |
| مُسرِع | hurrying, hastening |
| مُغامَرة | adventure, risk |
| عائِليّ | (adj) family, domestic, familial |
| ذَكَّرَ | to remind sb |
| تَعَلُّم | learning, study |
| فَرِحَ، يَفرَحُ، الفَرَح | to rejoice; to be happy ب/ل about sth |
| سَويّ | straight, correct |
| سَويّاً | together, jointly |
| نِضال | struggle, battle |
| نَاهيك | not to mention |
| أديب، أُدَباء | author, writer |
| عود | lute; stick, match stick; aloe plant |
| دُهْن العودِ | aloe gel; body, physique |
| طَريّ/ناعِم العودِ | frail, delicate |
| أعانَ | to assist, support sb/sth |
| ميليشيا ات | militia |
| إنفاق | spending, expenditure, disbursement; expenses |
| جَوْهَر، جَواهِر | gem; jewel; (fig) essence, substance, gist; heart, crux, core |
| وَلاء | loyalty, allegiance |
| سيناريو | scenario |
| اِستَعادَ | to recover, regain, reclaim sth |
| مَيَّزَ | to distinguish sth/sb, to set sth/sb apart (عن from the rest); to differentiate, tell the difference بين between |
| تَدريجيّ | gradual, progressive |
| تَدريجيّاً | gradually |
| خَفَّفَ | to lower, lessen, decrease sth; to alleviate, mitigate من sth |
| تَمَرُّد | rebellion, insurgency, insurrection |
| نَتَجَ، يَنتَجُ، النَّتْج | to result, arise من/عن from |
| تَلَوُّث | pollution, contamination |
| ميثاق | treaty, pact, charter |
| نَظافة | cleanliness |
| هُبوط | drop, fall, decline; descent; landing (aircraft); (med) prolapse |
| مَسيح | messiah |
| سَتَرَ، يَستَرُ، السَّتْر | to veil, cover, hide sth |
| عَرَق | sweat, perspiration; araq (alcoholic drink similar to ouzo) |
| مُتَزَوِّج | married (من to) |
| حَصْر | encirclement, containment; bounds, limits |
| لا حَصْر لَهُ | unlimited, immense |
| وِقاية | prevention; precaution; protection |
| راعي | guardian; patron, sponsor; steward |
| بِئْر | well, spring |
| مُضيّ | passing (of time); expiration (deadline) |
| المُضيّ قُدُماً | proceeding, continuing (في with) |
| تَبَنّى | to adopt sth; to claim responsibility for sth; to be built |
| إقرار | ratification, confirmation |
| صَرَفَ، يَصرِفُ، صَريف | to spend, change (money); to dismiss, fire sb; to divert sth (عن from) |
| حَشْد | (mil) buildup, mobilization; crowd, gathering |
| يَتيم، أتيام | orphan; orphaned; unique, sole, only (existing) |
| حَرّ | warmth, heat; warm, hot, spicy |
| مَعيشة | livelihood, subsistence; life, living |
| أتَمّ | to complete, finish, conclude sth |
| نَسيج | fabric, tissue, textile |
| مَجهود | expended (efforts); efforts, endeavors |
| تَأْييد | support, assistance; approval |
| شُهرة | reputation, fame |
| تَنافُس | competition, rivalry |
| عَضَلة ات | muscle |
| غَيْرة | jealousy; zeal |
| حَدَّثَ | to tell sb, speak to sb (عن about); to narrate |
| عَقليّ | mental, intellectual; rational |
| أكاديميّة | academy |
| ضَرَّ، يَضٌرُّ، الضَّرّ | to harm, injure ب sth (one’s health) |
| غارة ات | raid, foray |
| خَيْمة، خِيام | tent |
| مُتَفَرِّق | diverse, different, separate; dispersed, |
| scattered, sporadic | |
| مُوازَرة | budget; balance, comparison |
| أُسطورة، أساطير | myth, fable; tale, legend |
| مُستَخدَم | used, utilized, employed |
| تَنظيف | cleaning |
| زَعَمَ، يَزعَمُ، الزَّعْم | to allege, claim بِأنّ/أنّ that |
| حِضْن، أحضان | bosom; arms |
| في/بين أحضان | amidst, in the hearts of |
| أقبَلَ | to approach, draw near على sb/sth; to engage على in |
| بَحرَنيّ | Bahraini |
| طين | clay; mud |
| زَادَ الطّين بِلّةً | to make things worse |
| مَقطَع، مَقاطِع | section; selection, excerpt |
| سُخريّة | sarcasm, cynicism; ridicule |
| مُشابِه | similar |
| سائِل، سَوائِل | fluid, liquid |
| سُلَّم | ladder; stairs, staircase; scale |
| مُمتَدّ | stretching, extending; spreading |
| اِستَنَدَ | to support, lean on, rely on إلى st |
| سَرى، يَسري، السَّيَران | to flow, circulate, spread; to apply (a law) على to |
| خَفْض | lowering, decreasing; reduction, diminution |
| مُفتَرَض | assumed, presumed, supposed, alleged |
| فِراق | parting, farewell, going away |
| كَتِف | (fem) shoulder |
| مَسَكَ، يَمسِكُ، المَسْك | to grab, hold sth or ب sth |
| تَنَوُّع | variety, diversity |
| مُنشَأة، مُنشَآت | facility, installation, plant |
| عشوائِيّ | random, indiscriminate, arbitrary |
| حَدّ | limiting, curbing من (sb’s freedom, power); stopping, halting, ending من sth |
| مُنَظَّم | organizer, sponsor; organizing, sponsoring |
| خَشية | fear, anxiety; concern, worry |
| ذِراع، أُذرُع | arm, lever, crank |
| قَدير | capable, efficient; Omnipotent (God) |
| أقدَمَ | to undertake, tackle, approach على sth |
| مِثاليّ | ideal, perfect, exemplary, model |
| نَبَويّ | prophetic; relating to the Prophet Muhammad |
| هَيْمَنة | control, power, rule; supremacy, domination |
| اِرتِكاب | perpetration, commission (crime, error) |
| نَزْع | removal; elimination; deposition |
| تَخصيص | designation, specification; allocation, appropriation; reserving, earmarking |
| اِختِصاص | specialty, area of competence; jurisdiction, domain, area of responsibility |
| نَسَمة | person, soul (in a census) |
| لِلتَّوِّ | immediately; with pronoun تَوَّهُ he has just (done sth) |
| غِنىً | wealth, affluence |
| لا غِنى عنه | it is indispensable |
| نحن في عِنىً عنه | we can do without it |
| غِرار | manner, way; haste |
| بِسمِ | in the Name of God |
| إقناع | persuasion, convincing; conviction, firm belief |
| أسهَل | easier/est |
| تَقليل | diminution, reduction, decrease |
| بَلى | certainly, sure, yes indeed |
| كَفَّ، يَكُفُّ. الكَفّ | to give up, do without sth; to refrain, abstain عن from; to prevent, keep sb عن from doing sth |
| تَخفيض ات | lowering, reducing; reduction, decrease; discount |
| حِصان | horse |
| صُراخ | shouting, screaming |
| شَرَعَ، يَشرَعُ، الشُّروع | to start, undertake في sth |
| وِفاق | agreement, accord; reconciliation |
| جِنائيّ | criminal, penal |
| حَفْر | digging, drilling; excavation |
| اِتِّحاديّ | unionist, federal |
| تَجَلّى | to become clear, evident; to appear, manifest itself |
| ميعاد، مَواعيد | schedule, hours; appointed time; appointment, engagement; promise |
| أصَعب | more/most difficult, harder/est |
| حَسّاسيّة | sensitivity; allergy |
| حَسْم | settling (a matter, dispute) |
| تَمهيد | preparation; facilitating, paving (the way) |
| تَمهيداً لِ | in preparation for, paving the way for, in order to facilitate |
| مُؤَسِّس | founding, creating; constituent; founder, creator |
| حَثَّ، يَحُثُّ، الحَثّ | to encourage, urge, incite sb على to do sth |
| سَواد | blackness |
| سَواد الناس | masses, populace |
| فُؤاد | heart; mind |
| حَليف، حُلَفاء | ally, allied |
| قَلَّلَ | to lessen, reduce (من) sth; to diminish, downplay |
| من sth | |
| صَواب | correct, true |
| جَبين | forehead, brow |
| شُيوعيّ | Communist |
| ضِعْف، أضعاف | double, multiple; (with number) times |
| جَعْل | making (sb/sth do sth), causing (sb/sth to be sth); beginning (to do sth) |
| إيقاف | stopping, halting, detaining |
| اِعتِراض | objection, opposition على to sth |
| عَبَرَ، يَعبُرُ، العُبور | to cross (border, street) |
| اِستِخبار | inquiry |
| اِستِخبارات | intelligence service, secret service |
| خَطَّطَ | to plan, make plans ل to do sth; to draw lines, define (borders) |
| سَهرة | soiree, evening gathering |
| إسقاط | overthrowing (government); bringing down, shooting down (aircraft) |
| هَرَب | escape, flight; desertion |
| بَقَر | (coll) cows |
| مَقولة | statement, proposition; expression |
| فَكَّ، يَفُكُّ، الفِكاك | dismantling, taking apart; separating, breaking up; loosening, untying |
| فَكَّ الاِشتِباك/الاِرتِباط | disengagement of troops |
| هَرَم، أهرام | pyramid |
| خَطْف | abduction, kidnapping; hijacking; snatch (in weightlifting) |
| مَركَبة | vehicle, craft; cart, carriage; space shuttle |
| فَلّاح | peasant, farmer |
| عَريق | deep-rooted; ancient, noble, aristocratic |
| بِضاعة، بِضائِع | merchandise, goods |
| إثبات | proof, confirmation; verification |
| نَوْعيّ | specific, characteristic; qualitative |
| مُعَلِّق | commenting; commentator |
| أبى، يَأبى، الإباء | to refuse, decline sth or أنْ to do sth |
| اِكتَمَلَ | to be completed, finished; to be perfect, integral |
| وَقفة | stance, posture; pause, break |
| لُقمة | morself, bite |
| لُقمة العَيْش | one’s daily bread, making a living |
| مِقياس، مَقاييس | standard, measure, measurement |
| تَشكيلة | assortment, group; line-up (team sports) |
| تَعَيَّنَ | to be incumbent على on sb أنْ to do sth; to be appointed, be designated as sth |
| مائيّ | watery, liquid, fluid, aquatic; hydraulic |
| أساءَ | to harm, offend, insult إلى sb; (with following masdar) to do sth badly, incorrectly |
| تَحَكَّمَ | to control في/ب sth |
| جَرَس | bell |
| عَليّ | supreme, exalted, sublime |
| العَليّ | the Supreme (God) |
| نَجمة | star; female celebrity |
| ثُلاثيّ | three-part, tri-partite, tri- |
| الاِسْم الثُّلاثيّ | one’s full name |
| عُروبة | Arabism |
| عَزاء | solace, consolation, comfort; condolence(s), sympathy |
| أكثَريّة | majority |
| خَراب | ruins, destruction |
| مَكَّنَ | to make possible من sth (for sb) |
| جَدُرَ، يَجدُرُ، الجَدارة | |
| سِتار | curtain; veil |
| حَرَقَ، يَحرِقُ، الحَرْق | to burn sth; to hurt sb |
| مُفتي | mufti (Muslim legal scholar) |
| حَسْبما | according to |
| مَزيّة، مَزايا | feature, characteristic; advantage |
| هَيْكَل | framework, structure; skeleton; temple, sanctuary |
| مُنخَفِض | low; reduced |
| أحدَثَ | to cause, bring about (reaction, change, situation) |
| ثَوّريّ | revolutionary |
| مَرسوم | decreed, ordered; drawn, sketched; charted (course); decree, edict, ordinance, statue |
| عُرضة | target, object (of criticism), exposed (to virus) |
| مُؤَهَّل | certified, qualified; competent, experienced |
| لَبّى | to meet (needs), fulfill (desires, expectations); to comply with (request) |
| حَلَّ، يَحُلُّ، الحَلّ | to befall, strike على/ب sb (misfortune); to arrive, start (month, season) |
| لافِتة ات | billboard, placard, sign |
| حافة | border, edge, side; seam, hem |
| مُخيف | frightful, terrifying, horrible |
| آليّ | mechanical, automatic; machine- |
| شُرطيّ | police officer, policeman |
| أيَّدَ | to support, assist sb; to approve of sth |
| مَرجِعيّة | authority; authoritative source |
| سَلْب | robbing, depriving |
| سَلْباً | negatively |
| أُسبوعيّ | weekly |
| واجِهة | face, facade; front, forefront; (computer) interface, front end |
| مُشرِق | splendid, shining; bright, auspicious |
| زيّ، أزياء | uniform, dress, clothing |
| أزياء | fashion clothes, haute couture |
| اللَّواتي | (fem pl) who, whom |
| اِدِّعاء | allegation, claim; prosecution |
| الاِدِّعاء العامّ | the public prosecutor |
| تَقوية | strengthening, reinforcement |
| ساحِر | sorcerer, magician; charming, enchanting |
| ناقِص | incomplete, defective; missing, lacking (sth); (math) minus |
| تَنمَويّ | development-related |
| مُباحَثة ات | discussion, debate; talk, dialogue |
| جَذْب | attraction, lure; gravitation |
| سَحْب | withdrawal, pulling out; removal |
| إفراج | liberation; release, freeing (عن of) |
| عُزلة | isolation, seclusion; separation |
| تَصعيد | escalation, intensification |
| عِمام، عُمُم | support, base; pillar, column, mast; (mil) major general |
| بُطء | slowness |
| بِبًطءٍ | slowly |
| عَبرة، عَبِر | lesson, moral |
| رُجوع | return, going back (إلى to); reversing عن (one’s decision) |
| حَياء | modesty, shyness, inhibition, shame |
| أسبَق | previous, former; earlier |
| تَمَسُّك | adherence, commitment (ب to) |
| غُروب | setting |
| غُروب الشَّمْس | sunset |
| حافِلة ات | bus |
| مَسعىً، مَساعٍ/المَساعي | effort, endeavor |
| حَوى، يَحوي، الحَواية | to contain, include (على) sth |
| اِنعِدام | non-existence, absence, lack of |
| صالون | salon, chat room, parlor, exhibit room |
| تَصنيف | classification, categorization, sorting |
| مُعاهَدة | treaty, accord, pact |
| بُغْية | wish |
| بُغْيةَ | with the purpose of |
| سائِح، سُيّاح | tourist |
| قافِلة، قَوافىل | convoy, column |
| نَشرة | report, bulletin; publication; announcement, proclamation |
| جِراحيّ | surgical |
| مُلِحّ | urgent, critical, pressing |
| مُتَتالٍ/المُتَتالي | consecutive, successive |
| مُعْتاد | accustomed, habituated على to sth; typical, usual, contrary |
| حارَبَ | to fight, wage war against sb/sth |
| ناسَبَ | to be suitable for sb |
| تَجميل | embellishment, decoration |
| جَماهيريّة | Jamahiriya (Libya?) |
| لَفَّ، يَلُفُّ، اللَّفّ | to wrap sth; to turn, rotate, go around |
| عَجَل | hurry, rush, haste |
| راقَبَ | to watch, observe, monitor sth/sb; to oversee, supervise sth/sb |
| اِنقِطاع | discontinuation, breaking off |
| مُحَرِّك | motor, engine |
| بَدَويّ، بَدو | Bedouin |
| شَراب | beverage, drink |
| اِلتِهاب ات | inflammation |
| مُجَمِّع | collecting, gathering; collector; battery; (web) aggregator (feed reader, news reader) |
| اِقتَضى | to demand, require sth |
| عَدَّلَ | to modify, alter sth; to amend, rectify (law); to adjust, correct sth |
| قَبيل | kind, sort, type |
| تَفَوُّق | excellence; superiority, supremacy |
| طاعة | obedience |
| عَلَّمَ | to teach sb sth or أنّ that; to mark (put a mark on) |
| sth; to write down (phone number) | |
| مَنظور | perspective, point of view, angle; anticipated, expected, foreseeable (future) |
| جانِبيّ | side, lateral; marginal; secondary |
| مُفَوَّضيّة | delegation, legation |
| سوبَرماركت | supermarket |
| مُجتَمِع | assembling, meeting; (meeting) participant, assemblage |
| مُجتَمِعةً | combined, collectively, as a whole, as a group |
| مَرجِع، مَراجِع | source; authority; reference work |
| عَمَّ، يَعُمُّ، العُمومة | to become general, prevalent, commonplace; to fill up, spread throughout (a place); to be rampant, widespread (chaos, unrest) |
| تَهدِئَة | calming, soothing; easing, relieving (tension) |
| لاحَ، يَلوحُ، اللَّوْح | to appear, loom (في الُفُق on the horizon) |
| هَمَسَ، يَهمِسُ، الهَمْس | to whisper ل to sb (في أُذْنِهِ in sb’s ear) |
| بَثَّ، يَبُثُّ، البَثّ | to transmit, broadcast (news, show); |
| to disseminate, spread sth | |
| غَدا، يَغدو، الغَدْو | to become (acquire a quality or feature); to seem, appear |
| هاجِس، هَواجِس | worry, concern; apprehension, misgiving, premonition; fixed idea, obsessive thought |
| اِستِثنائِيّ | exceptional, irregular; extraordinary |
| قُدُماً | forwards, forward |
| عَلَم، أعلام | flag, banner; badge, seal |
| أعلام | celebrities, famous people |
| نِعْمَ | (what a) wonderful |
| مَحمول | portable; carried, held; mobile (phone) |
| صِيام | fasting, abstinence |
| رَماد | ashes, cinders |
| دِفاعيّ | defensive, protective |
| مُقَدَّمة | preface, introduction; front part; vanguard, front, head |
| سُكوت | silence, calm |
| فِقْه | fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) ; understanding, knowledge, science |
| فِقْه اللُّغة | philology |
| اِستَشهَدَ | to quote, cite ب sth |
| اُستُشهِدَ | to be martyred, die in battle |
| مِلْك | possessions, property; land, real estate |
| جُلّ | majority, most, main part (of) |
| دِماغ | brain |
| خَلاص | liberation, deliverance, salvation; settlement |
| حِسّ | sensation, feeling; sound, noise |
| عُبور | (verbal noun) crossing (border, street) |
| شَحْن | charging (battery), loading (camera); cargo, freight; transportation, shipment |
| مُطرِب | delightful; musician, musical performer |
| نَجاة | survival, deliverance, salvation; escape |
| سُكّانيّ | residential, population-related |
| أسرَعَ | to hurry, hasten في in doing sth |
| تَحريك | stimulating, activating, putting in motion, making move |
| قَمْح | wheat |
| جِراحة | surgery |
| مُشَرِّف | honorable, noble; honorary |
| أُمْنيّة، أمانٍ/الأماني | wish, hope, aspiration, desire |
| سِمة ات | feature, characteristic; stamp, imprint |
| تَعْقيد | complication, complexity |
| مِلعَقة، مَلاعِق | spoon |
| أذىً | damage, harm; injury; offense |
| ليرة ات | pound, lira (Leb. and Syria) |
| فَرعيّ | (adj) branch, secondary, subdivision |
| صانِع، صُنّاع | manufacturer, producer; maker |
| ثَلْج | snow; ice |
| عَصاً | stick, baton, rod |
| تَنظيميّ | organizational, planning; controlling, regulatory |
| تَقَرَّرَ | to be decided, be resolved |
| طَرْد | expulsion; dismissal, firing; parcel, package |
| باكِر | early |
| باكِراً | early (adv) |
| أدانَ | to condemn, denounce, censure, disapprove of sth/sb |
| ضانِع | lost; stray; wasted (time) |
| قُماش، أقمِشة | fabric, cloth |
| ساخِر | satirical; ridiculing |
| وَعى، يَعي، الوَعي | to be aware of, pay attention to sth |
| شَكَّ، يَشُكُّ، الشَّكّ | to doubt, distrust في sth/sb |
| مَعدِنيّ | mineral, metal, metallic |
| اِنعِقاد | convening, holding (meeting) |
| مُتَبَقٍّ/امُتَبَقّي | remaining, left over; remainder, rest |
| وِرْديّ | rose-colored, rosy, pink |
| كَثافة | thickness, density; compactness; intensity |
| تَشخيص | diagnosis, analysis; characterization |
| خارِطة | map, chart |
| مِصداقيّة | credibility |
| جَرَحَ، يَجرَحُ، الجَرْح | to wound, injure sb |
| جُرِحَ | to be wounded, be injured |
| رافِض | rejecting, refusing |
| مُلَوَّن | colored, multi-colored |
| حِراسة | guard, escort, protection |
| مَنشود | pursued, desired, sought; goal, objective |
| خَفِيَ، يَخفى، الخَفاء | to be hidden |
| لا يَخفى | it’s obvious |
| لا يَخفى على أحَدٍ أنّ | as everyone knows... |
| لا يَخفى عَلَيْكَ أنّ | you are well aware of the fact that |
| ضَبَطَ، يَضبِطُ، الضَّبْط | to regulate, control; to adjust, fix |
| اِعتادَ | to become accustomed على to sth, to get used على to sth |
| صَدارة | chairmanship; precedence |
| نَاقِد، نُقّاد | critic |
| تَضحية ات | sacrifice |
| مَطاف | consequence, upshot |
| في نِهاية المَطاف | in the end, finally |
| جَماهيريّ | (adj) mass, throng; (of the) masses |
| خَصيصة، خَصائِص | attribute, characteristic, feature, trait; peculiarity |
| تَدَفُّق | flow, stream, flood; influx, invasion |
| بَحيرة | lake |
| حَماس | enthusiasm, eagerness, zeal; fortitude, bravery |
| مِنحة | gift, donation; grant, scholarship |
| حَصَلَ، يَحصُلُ، الحُصول | to happen, take place |
| رُمّة | entirety |
| بِرُمَّتِهِ/ها | completely, all of it/them |
| وَطَنيّة | nationalism, patriotism |
| تَمَيُّز | standing out, distinguishing oneself; distinction, excellence |
| اِقتِراع | balloting, voting, election |
| طاهِر | clean, pure; flawless, perfect; chaste |
| على وَشْكِ | on the verge of, just about to |
| جَنين | fetus, embryo; germ |
| تُربة | dust, ground, dirt; grave, graveyard |
| شَبيه | (adj) resembling, similar to |
| مَسَحَ، يَمسَحُ، المَسْح | to rub, wipe sth; to wipe, sweep, clean sth; to survey, measure sth |
| عَيِّنة ات | sample, specimen |
| عُقْب، أعقاب | consequence |
| في أعقاب | immediately after |
| جَفاف | dryness, drought; dehydration, desiccation |
| تَقويم | rating, valuation; calendar |
| رَصْد | observation; survey; following, tracking, monitoring |
| تَشَرَّفَ | to be honored, be happy (على to meet sb) |
| وَحْشيّ | brutal, savage |
| نَفَقة ات | expenditure, disbursement |
| نَفَقات | spending |
| اِمتِلاك | possession; control; seizure |
| غَيْر مَسبوق | unprecedented |
| نامٍ/النّامي | developing (country) |
| تَلَقِّي | receiving, receipt; acquisition |
| لُغَويّ | (adj) language, linguistic; linguist |
| كِبْر | pride, arrogance; greatness |
| تَذكَرة، تَذاكِر | ticket, card |
| اِستِماع | listening (إلى to) |
| لَمَسَ، يَلمُسُ، اللَّمْس | to touch, feel, sense sth |
| اِنخَفَضَ | to drop, fall, decrease; to be lowered, decreased, reduced |
| مَشَدِّد | stressing, emphasizing; strengthening, intensifying |
| نَصَحَ، يَنصَحُ، النَّصْح | to advise, counsel sb (ب to do sth) |
| مَرحوم | deceased, late |
| اِنفِتاح | opening up, welcoming; openness; receptiveness; open-door (policy) |
| إنفاَوَنزا | influenza, flu |
| عَيَّنَ | to appoint, designated sb as sth; to determine, define sth |
| مُحَرَّم | forbidden |
| مُحَرَّمات | forbidden things, taboos |
| حُرمة | sanctity, inviolability; taboo, prohibition; married woman, wife |
| تَجهيز ات | preparing, putting in order; equipment, gear |
| نُكتة | joke |
| مُهلة | extension, deferment; postponement, delay; break, respite; reprieve |
| فاهِم | understanding, comprehending |
| اِنضَمَّ | to join, become part إلى of sth |
| جافّ | dry |
| نَزيف | bleeding, hemorrhage |
| عارَضَ | to oppose, resist sth/sb |
| تَهْيِئة | preparation, arrangement |
| اِستِعراض | review, inspection; tour, parade |
| أقسَمَ | to swear يَميناً an oath, swear ب by |
| مِنَصّة | platform, podium |
| مُوَفَّق | successful; fortunate |
| تَظاهِرة | rally, demonstration |
| عَناء | hardship, trouble; distress, preoccupation |
| إظهار | expressing, showing, demonstrating |
| أعلَم | more/most knowledgeable |
| بَرَّرَ | to justify, warrant sth; to vindicate, acquit sth/sb |
| سَدّ | bridging (a gap); defrayal (of costs); paying off (a debt) |
| بَلاء | affliction, misfortune; tribulation |
| وَظيفيّ | functional; practical; work-related, employment-related |
| مُواطَنة | citizenship |
| مَلموس | noticeable, substantial; tangible, concrete |
| تَحَسُّن | improvement |
| اِستِشهاد | martyrdom |
| أبلَغَ | to inform, notify sb أنّ that; to report ب sth or أنّ that |
| تَرويج | distribution; promotion, marketing |
| تَعاطٍ/التَّعاطي | taking (medicine, drugs); treating, |
| handling (على a problem) | |
| تَعارَضَ | to clash, conflict, be at odds مع/و with sth |
| تَبَرُّع ات | donation, contribution |
| هُدنة | truce, armistice; calm, lull |
| مَوْضوعيّ | objective |
| جِنّ | demon; jinn; genie |
| مُتَأكِّد | certain, sure convinced (من of) |
| اِختَتَمَ | to conclude, finalize, wind up (an activity) |
| تَصنيع | manufacture, industrialization, processing |
| تَحَرُّر | (self) liberation, emancipation |
| دِرع | shield, armor; plaque (award) |
| شَنَّ، يَشُنُّ، الشَّنّ | to wage, launch sth (war, campaign) |
| قَلِق | worried, concerned, uneasy |
| راديو | radio |
| مَعِدة | stomach |
| نَعَمَ، يَنعَمُ، النَّعمة | to live in comfort; to enjoy ب sth |
| حِقبة | era, age, time period |
| إدراك | realization, awareness, comprehension; attainment |
| فَجوة | (mostly figurative) gap, gulf, breach |
| خالَفَ | to contradict sth/sb; to conflict with, go against sth; to violate (the law) |
| تَرَتّبَ | to derive or result على from; to carry the consequence على of |
| أرضى | to satisfy, please sb |
| حِذاء | shoe, pair of shoes |
| اِستَوْعَبَ | to comprehend, grasp, master sth; to contain, absorb, assimilate sth |
| واحة | oasis |
| مَنفَذ، مَنافِذ | exit, way out; escape, resort; gateway; port (computer) |
| طاغٍ/الطّاغي، طُغاة | tyrant, desopt, oppressor; tyrannical, oppressive (person, regime, weather) |
| شِريان، شَرايين | artery |
| ألبوم | album (music CD) |
| مِلء | filling; capacity; quantity |
| تَدبير, تَدابير | managing, arranging, preparing; arrangement, preparation |
| كافِر، كُفّار | kafir (person who rejects the Islamic faith), infidel, unbeliever, apostate |
| تَرخيص | license, permission |
| مَلَل | boredom |
| عِلاوة | increase, raise; bonus; allowance, subsidy |
| عِلاوة على in addition to | |
| شُجاع | brave |
| سَدَّدَ | to obstruct, block (way); to settle/pay off (debt); to aim, shoot (bullet, ball) |
| هَدى، يَهدي، الهَدْي | to lead, guide, direct sb (إلى to); to show sb (the way) |
| طَيْف، أطياف | spectrum (light); ghost, apparition, phantom; vision, fantasy |
| مُفاد | meaning, content |
| مُفادُهُ/ها | to the effect that, implying that |
| خالِق | creator; creating, creative |
| لَحْن | melody, music, song; tone |
| مُريح | comfortable, pleasant; soothing, restful |
| خام | raw, unprocessed; crude (oil) |
| مُؤَدٍّ/المُؤَدّي | leading إلى to; resulting in, causing إلى sth |
| شَمعة، شُموع | candle |
| تَشَكَّلَ | to be formed, be composed |
| مِراج | mixture; temperament; mood, feeling |
| إسعاف | first aid, medical service |
| سَيّارة إسعاف | ambulance |
| رَقَميّ | numerical; digital |
| هيه | uh-huh; huh? |
| شَقيقة | sister |
| دِفء | heat, warmth |
| يونانيّ | Greek |
| ثَبات | proof, corroboration; constancy, firmness |
| تَزوير | forgery; falsification (documents, the truth); counterfeiting |
| عِبْريّ | Hebrew |
| العِبريّة | Hebrew (language) |
| الدَّوْلة العِبريّة | the Jewish state (Israel) |
| صِغَر | smallness; youth, infancy |
| نَفَق، أنفاق | tunnel; underpass, subway |
| مُتَّفَق عَلَيْهِ/ها | agreed upon |
| قَدوة | example, role model; pattern |
| موديل ات | model, pattern |
| وَطأة | pressure, gravity; harshness, cruelty |
| جَهَنَّم | hell; Hell |
| خَتَمَ، يَختِمُ، الخَتْم | to complete, conclude sth; to stamp, seal sth |
| مُستَفيد | benefiting, profiting (من from); beneficiary |
| وَباء | epidemic, disease; scourge |
| اِرتِقاء | rise, ascent; advancement, promotion; progress; evolution |
| اِتِّباع | pursuing, following, compliance |
| سُكون | tranquility, quietude, calm; rest, repose |
| شَنّ | waging, launching (a war, campaign) |
| تَثبيت | confirmation; stabilization |
| زَرْع | planting (seed); implanting, transplanting (organ); setting (bomb), laying (mines); growing (plants, crops); cultivating, farming (land) |
| قَلعة | stronghold, citadel, fort |
| جاهِد | strenuous, vigorous; striving, endeavoring |
| مَتْن | deck (ship) |
| على مَتْن | on board (ship, airplane); surface; main text, content (book, article, poem); lexicon (language); body (person, object) |
| مُتَحَرِّك | moving, mobile |
| مُقَوِّم ات | component, ingredient; basic element |
| وَهميّ | imagined, imaginary; fake, bogus |
| مُعلِن | announcer; advertiser; announcing, signaling |
| دونَما | without any, without even |
| عَدوى | infection |
| مُبالَغة | exaggeration |
| عاقِبة، عَواقِب | consequence, result, effect |
| بَياض | white, whiteness |
| ضَمِنَ، يَضمَنُ، الضَّمان | to guarantee, insure |
| مُنتَهىً | (noun) utmost, extreme |
| حُمّى | fever; heat |
| مَرّ | (noun) passing, course (of time); going by |
| قاوَمَ | to resist, oppose sth |
| اِئْتِلاف | coalition, union |
| مارّ، مارّة | pedestrian, passerby |
| كيميائيّ | chemical |
| حَداثة | modernity, newness, novelty |
| إيدز | AIDS |
| ناخِب | voter, elector |
| اِستِناد | dependance |
| اِستِناداً على | on the basis of, according to |
| مُجمَل | total, full amount; summary |
| اِحتِفاظ | safeguarding, preservation |
| عارٍ/عاري | naked, bare |
| سَيْل | streaming, flowing |
| مَفقود | lost, missing; missing |
| تَفاؤُل | optimism |
| ذَريّ | atomic |
| بَرازيليّ | Brazilian |
| عَتيق | old, aged |
| مُفرَدة ات | word, term, expression |
| مُفرَدات | vocabulary |
| كوريّ | Korean |
| تَعميم | making general or public (education, announcement); spreading, disseminating, popularizing |
| شائِعة ات | rumor |
| طاقِم | crew, staff, team |
| ثابِتة، ثَوابِت | principle, rule |
| ثَوابِت | established norms, guiding principles |
| تَشاوُر | deliberation, joint consultation |
| عَقَليّة | mentality, attitude, way of thinking |
| صَرخة | shout, scream |
| وافِد | arriving, coming, visiting; foreign, imported; visitor, newcomer; envoy, delegate |
| لَبِثَ، يَليَثُ، اللَّبث | to stay, linger |
| ما لَبِثَ أنْ/لم يَلبَثْ أنْ | it wasn’t long before |
| سَراب | mirage, illusion |
| لاتينيّ | Latin |
| شَقّ | splitting, opening; crack, gap |
| مُسانَدة | support, aid, assistance |
| شُكَّريّ | diabetes |
| عُقدة، عُقَد | complex (emotion, feeling); knot (nautical) |
| مُفَخَّخ | booby-trapped |
| سَيّارة مُفَخَّخة | car bomb |
| بَشِع | ugly, horrible, disgusting |
| تَعطيل | hindering, obstructing; derailing; interrupting |
| مُحتَوَيات | content |
| إبّان | time |
| إبّانَ | during |
| عَفَرَ، يَعفَرُ، العَفَر | to pardon, forgive ل sb sth |
| زالَ، يَزولُ، الزَّوْل | to disappear, vanish |
| أينَما | wherever |
| إجماع | consensus |
| بِالإجماع | unanimously |
| تَنَفُّس | breathing, respiration; breath |
| هَدْم | demolition, destruction; leveling, razing |
| قَفْص | cage; prisoner’s dock |
| جَسَّدَ | to embody, personify sth; to put sth into concrete form |
| خِزانة | treasury; vault, safe |
| خِزانة كُتُب | bookcase |
| شَبَح | ghost, specter |
| يَقظة | wakefulness; alertness |
| حَرِج | delicate, sensitive; awkward |
| باطِن | inner, interior; hidden; inner part, inside |
| رُخصة، رُخَص | license, permit |
| عالِق | pending, outstanding (issues); related, connected, relevant; caught, stranded |
| جَسَديّ | corporeal, physical, bodily; sensual |
| اِشتَدَّ | to intensify, grow more intense |
| مَعنَويّ | moral, spiritual, mental; semantic |
| مُزمِن | enduring, chronic |
| غازٍ/الغازي، غُزاة | invading, raider |
| فِطْر | fitr (end of the Ramadan fast) |
| عَيْد الفِطْر | Eid al-Fitr (festival of the breaking of the Ramandan fast) |
| فارِسيّ، فُرْس | Persian |
| عَلَن | (the) open |
| في العَلَن/عَلَناً | openly, publicly |
| اِنطَوى | to contain, include على sth |
| اِنطَوى على نَفسِهِ | to isolate oneself; to be introverted |
| اِنقِسام | fragmentation, schism; disruption |
| كَنْز، كُنوز | treasure |
| مُعادٍ/المُعادي | (adj) hostile, anti- |
| مُتعَب | tired, weary |
| راعى | to heed, observe sth; to respect, show consideration for sth |
| جُزْئيّ | partial, incomplete |
| جُزئيّاً | partially, in part |
| خَليط | mixture, blend |
| جانٍ/الجاني، جُناة | delinquent, criminal |
| فَقيه، فُقَهاء | faqih (exper in Islamic jurisprudence) |
| مُتَضَرِّر | damaged; injured; victim; plaintiff |
| ثَمين | costly; valuable, precious |
| اِنتِقاليّ | transitional |
| بَشَرة | skin, epidermis |
| مُضاعَفة | doubling, compounding |
| مُضاعَفات | complications |
| طُلّابيّ | student-related |
| فَاضٍ/الفاضي | empty; unoccupied; available, free (not |
| busy) | |
| بَنزين | gas, gasoline, petrol |
| اِعتَزَمَ | to be determined, be resolute (على to do sth) |
| زَهرة | flower; (fig) splendor |
| قَمْع | oppression, repression |
| عَصريّ | contemporary, modern |
| عُشْب | (coll) grass, vegetation |
| عُشبة، أعشاب | herb, plant |
| جُرأة | boldness, audacity, courage |
| عَصير | juice |
| أكثَرَ | to do من sth frequently, to do a lot of من sth |
| وَحي | inspiration |
| حَزْم | determination, resoluteness |
| إنتاجيّ | production-related; productive |
| إساءة | insult, affront; (with following masdar) wrong, incorrect |
| سَهُلَ، يَسهُلُ، السُّهولة | to be easy, be convenient |
| ريف | country, countryside, rural area |
| وَضعيّة | situation, status; position |
| طاغية | tyrant, despot, dictator |
| سَرْد | enumeration, listing; presentation, account |
| تِلفاز | television |
| اِنتَصَرَ | to be victorious, triumph (على over sb/sth) |
| تَفادٍ/التَّفادي | avoidance, avoiding |
| مُستَوْطَنة ات | settlement |
| عَقَلَ، يَعقِلُ، العَقْل | to be reasonable, be sensible; to make sense, be conceivable |
| تَرسيخ | consolidating, reinforcing, bolstering |
| تَأليف | authoring, compiling, composing; forming, constituting; publication, compilation, composition; formation, figuration |
| خَشَبيّ | wooden, made of wood |
| رَكَضَ، يَركُضُ، الرَّكْض | to run, race |
| أمَد | period, duration, term; extent, range |
| مُخّ | brain |
| إيصال | sending, transmitting; transporting, conveying |
| أطلَسيّ | Atlantic; NATO-related |
| مُتَشَدِّد | extremist, fanatic; strict, intense |
| نُفاية ات | waste, refuse |
| لَعَنَ، يَلعَنُ، اللَّعْن | to curse, damn sb/sth |
| الله يَلعَنْ على | God damn sb |
| مُحتاج | needy (person); wanting, needing إلى sth |
| تَأَكَّدَ | to ascertain من sth; to be confirmed |
| صَليب | cross, crucifix |
| ثَمرة | fruit; result, yield, outcome |
| عَزْل | removal, dismissal, distancing; isolation, separation |
| مُستَقِرّ | settled, at ease; stable, permanent |
| سُرور | happiness; pleasure, delight |
| رَدّة | echo, reverberation |
| رَدّة فِعْل | reaction |
| رَمْزيّ | symbolic; (data) encoded, encrypted |
| أُمّيّة | illiteracy |
| وَصْل | link; connection, contact; receipt |
| وَصْفة | description, portrayal; (medical) prescription; (food) recipe |
| شَرِس | vicious, savage, fierce |
| عَريس | bridegroom |
| نُصرة | help, assistance; support, backing |
| غَسيل | washing; laundry, (dirty) clothes |
| عَصَفَ، يَعصِفُ، العَصْف | to be stormy, be tempestuous; to rage (wind, conflict, crisis) |
| مُدَمِّر | destructive, destroying |
| نَشيد | anthem, hymn, song |
| عَمَّن | from/about who/m |
| شَلَل | paralysis, inertia |
| شَلَل الأطفال | polio |
| شاحِنة ات | truck, lorry, freight car |
| مَزعُوم | so-called; alleged, claimed |
| عَبوة ات | package, pack; (explosive) charge |
| عَبوة ناسِفة | explosive device |
| أمَّنَ | to secure, safeguard, protect sth/sb; to insure, underwrite على sth/sb (ضد against) |
| شُرفة | balcony |
| نَفْع | benefit, advantage; use |
| قُصور | shortcoming, insufficiency; negligence |
| إحداث | effectuation, implementation; bringing about |
| مُنتَظِم | regular, systematic; orderly |
| نَبَعَ، يَنبَعُ، النَّبْع | to emerge, originate; to emanate, flow |
| مُقاتِل | combatant, warrior |
| راوٍ/الرّاوي | narrator, storyteller; reciter (of poetry) |
| رَقَبة | neck |
| في رَقَبتِهِ | his responsibility |
| عُصفور، عَصافير | bird, sparrow |
| اِحتَفَلَ | to celebrate ب (anniversary, graduation) |
| قَوِيَ، يَقوى، القُوّة | to be strong (enough) |
| مُعتَدِل | moderate (weather, policy), restrained; balanced |
| تَمديد | lengthening; extension, prolongation |
| اِنتِحار | suicide |
| خَصْم | adversary |
| تَقصير | deficiency, inadequacy |
| فَرَج | relief, relaxation, happiness |
| إعجاب | admiration, amazement; wonder, surprise |
| إبعاد | removal; distancing; banishment, deportation, exile |
| سَدَّ، يَسِدُّ، السَّداد | to close, barricade (door); to turn off (electricity, water); to pay, settle (a debt); to fill (gap), provide (need) |
| حَلَّقَ | to fly, soar, hover; to circle (the skies) |
| مُرتاح | relaxed; at ease, resting; happy, satisfied |
| أبسَط | simpler/est; more/most basic |
| نَقيب | leader, head; union boss; (military) captain |
| يورانيوم | uranium |
| نَسَب | lineage; kinship |
| سامِع | listening, hearing, able to hear; having heard |
| تَداعٍ/التَّداعي ات | breakdown, collapse |
| تَداعيات | reflections, thoughts; repercussions |
| خَيْرة ات | good deed |
| خَيْرات | resources, wealth, treasures |
| حُفرة، حُفَر | pit, hole |
| اِستَأْهَلَ | to deserve, merit sth |
| مُقَدِّم | person presenting or submitting; offering, presenting, submitting (request, complaint) |
| تَواجَدَ | to exist, live; to be found, be located; to be present |
| نَسمة | smile |
| إسراع | hurrying, speeding up; acceleration |
| لَفْظ | uttering, saying |
| ألفاظ | word, term, expression |
| خَبيث | malicious, evil; malignant, pernicious |
| جَمرة جَبيثة | anthrax |
| طابِق | floor, story |
| وُجوب | necessity, obligation, duty |
| خَبَّرَ | to tell sb sth or عن about sth or أنّ that |
| اِنتِقام | revenge; retaliation, reprisal |
| جامِع | comprehensive, extensive; gathering, collecting; collector (stamps, etc) |
| خالِد | immortal, eternal; glorious |
| صَحابة | Sahaba (companions of the Prophet) |
| تَصاعُد | rise, ascent; escalation |
| لَوْم | blame, fault, disapproval, reproach |
| مَنزَِليّ | (adj) domestic, household |
| صُحبة | friendship |
| بِصُحبة | accompanied by |
| اِفتَقَرَ | to lack, be in need إلى of sth |
| دَفتَر | notebook; ledger |
| تَعبِئة | (mil) mobilization, alert; (manufacture) packaging, canning, bottling |
| مِظَلّة | umbrella |
| مُطَّلِع | well-informed (على about sth) |
| لِمَ | why |
| مُراد | object, goal, intention; (what is) desired, intended |
| رَصَدَ، يَرصُدُ، الرَّصْد | object, goal, intention; (what is) desired, intended |
| جالية | expatriate community, colony |
| اِختَرَقَ | to exceed, break (barrier); to pierce, penetrate sth; to hack into (computer, network); to traverse, cross (region) |
| ألغى | to cancel, terminate; abrogate |
| مَثيل | equal, match; peer |
| لا مَثيل لَهُ | beyond comparison |
| وِجدان | feeling, emotion; conscience |
| مُرتَقَب | expected, anticipated |
| أكرَمَ | to honor, respect sb; to venerate pay tribute to sb |
| مُستَهدَف | targeted, aimed at, intended |
| صَحراويّ | desert; Saharan |
| اِندَرَجَ | to be inserted, included; to be classified, |
| categorized, filed | |
| لِباس | clothes, dress, attire |
| أضاعَ | to lose sth; to waste (time); to miss, let go by (opportunity) |
| حَراك | movement, motion |
| أنزَلَ | to bring or send down, lower sth |
| جامِد | frozen; rigid |
| بَهجة | splendor, magnificence; delight |
| ذابَ، يَذوبُ، الذَّوْب | to dissolve, melt |
| ساحِليّ | coastal, seaside |
| ضَجيج | noise; commotion |
| مَوْضوعيّة | objectivity |
| نِتاج | result, outcome; production; offspring |
| مُزارِع | farmer |
| مَرَضيّ | pathological; diseased; medical |
| حَنيف | orthodox |
| الدّين الحَنيف | Islam |
| سارَعَ | to hurry, hasten إلى to a place, or to do sth |
| خِلافة | succession; caliphate |
| ناسِف | explosive, exploding |
| بُلوغ | reaching, attaining |
| تَرَكَّزَ | to be centered, concentrated حول/على/في in/on/around sth; to be focused على خر sth |
| حلا، يَحلو، الحَلاوة | to be sweet |
| يَحلو لَهُ أنْ | to enjoy doing sth |
| كَما يَحلو لَهُ | as he pleases |
| تَوافَقَ | to agree, concur |
| اِستَضافَ | to host, invite sb |
| مَصرَع | death, fatality |
| مُتَظاهِر | demonstrator; demonstrating |
| مَفعول | impact, effect; result |
| ساري المَفعول | valid (permit) |
| خَياليّ | imaginary, fantastic; fictitious |
| كَمّ | amount, quantity |
| تَشكيليّ | visual, graphic |
| اِزدياد | growth, increase, rise |
| اِستِعانة | seeking help ب from sb, resorting ب to sth, making use of ب sth |
| مُحَلِّل | analyst |
| مُنصَرِم | gone by, elapsed (time period) |
| عِندئذٍ | then, at that time |
| صِنْف، أصناف | type, class, kind, category |
| اِستَبعَدَ | to rule out (regard as unlikely) sth |
| أضحى | to become; (with imperf) to begin, start (doing) |
| حِبْر | embellishment, adornment, decoration |
| اِستِشاريّ | advisory, consultative, consulting; advisor, consultant |
| جَليل | venerable, eminent; glorious, great |
| هاتِ | bring, french, get sth; to give, hand over sth |
| تَبرير | justification, pretext; vindication, exoneration |
| جِذريّ | radical, fundamental, basic |
| تَوالى | to follow in succession, come on after the other |
| خُضار | (coll) vegetables, greens |
| حَرَّمَ | to outlaw, ban sth; to forbid على sb to do sth; to prevent على sb from doing sth |
| مُحاوِل | attempting, trying (to do sth) |
| جَمَل، جِمال | camel |
| مُؤَلَّف | composed (من of); compiled; publication, book; compilation, composition |
| أُلوف مُؤَلَّفة | thousands and thousands |
| مَعروض | on display, shown; offered, available; offering, proposal |
| ذَرّة | atom, particle |
| جَمْر | embers |
| تَسَلَّلَ | to infiltrate إلى sth |
| مُرضٍ/المُرضي | satisfactory, satisfying, pleasing; adequate, sufficient |
| مُصَلٍّ/المُصَلّي | praying, worshipping; person praying or worshipping |
| هاجَمَ | to attack, assault sth/sb; to raid, launch a strike |
| against sth | |
| زبون، زَبائِن | custom, client |
| مُقَرَّب | close, near; close companion, protege |
| طائِفيّة | sectarianism, factionalism |
| طُمَأْنينة | calm, tranquility, serenity; rest, repose |
| تَهريب | smuggling (goods or persons) |
| إتْمام | completion; realization |
| صَحوة | awakening, revival; resurgence |
| وِقائيّ | protective; preservative; preventative |
| خَطَرَ، يَخطِرُ. الخَطْر | to occur ل to sb; to come على/ب to sb’s minds |
| دائِر | taking place, happening; ongoing, current |
| وَيْل | woe, distress |
| يا وَيْلي | woe is me! |
| أجدى | to be useful, helpful |
| يُجدي نَفْعاً | it’s useful |
| عَتمة | dark, darkness, gloom |
| شَقَّ، يَشُقُّ، الشَّقّ | to split, cut through sth |
| شَقَّ طَريقه | to make one’s way (إلى towards) |
| مَعمَل، مَعامِل | laboratory; factory, installation, (production) facility |
| دِبموماسيّة | diplomacy |
| دُهْن، دُهون | oil, grease, fat (esp in food) |
| فيتامين ات | vitamin |
| اِختِراق | breaking (barrier); incursion, penetration; traversing, crossing (region); hacking into (computer, network) |
| فَخامة | excellence, eminence; (in titles) فَخامة الرَّئيس |
| حَيِّز | sphere, scope; field, domain, area |
| رَبْع، رُبوع | housing, lodging; residence, home; territory, inhabited area |
| مالِك | proprietor, owner; possessing, owning; having, holding |
| زَكاة | zakat (almsgiving in Islam); charity |
| مُصادَرة | confiscation, seizure; expropriation; impounding |
| مَظلوم | oppressed, treated unjustly |
| طَيَّبَ | to make pleasant; to enhance, make delicious (food); to perfume, scent sth |
| طَيَّبَ خاطِرَهُ | to appease sb |
| خِتاميّ | concluding, closing, final |
| هادِف | purposeful, directed; (plans, efforts) aimed at |
| ريفيّ | rural, countryside; rustic |
| اِحتِواء | containing, including; controlling, holding back, curbing; inclusion, content |
| إسكان | housing |
| أرُزّ | rice |
| مُقاوِم | antagonist, adversary; resisting, opposing |
| نَزَفَ، يَنزِفُ، النَّزْف | to bleed, hemorrhage; drain |
| غَمرة | inundation, flood |
| غِمار | heat, passion (of conflict) |
| قَبضة | grip; fistful; seizure |
| أقدَم | older/est, more/most ancient |
| نَخيل | date palms |
| مُعَوِّق ات | obstacle, hurdle, impediment |
| عامَلَ | to treat, deal with sb/sth (ب in a manner) |
| تَركيبة | structure, composition; arrangement, configuration |
| حُنون | affectionate, compassionate; loving, dear |
| مَذهَبيّ | doctrinal, sectarian |
| لَوَّحَ | to wave ب with (hand) إلى at sb; to allude to, hint at ب sth |
| مُفرَد | (adj) individual, separate |
| بِمُفرَدِهِ | alone, by itself/himself |
| رُوَيْداً | slowly, gradually; (with pronoun) رُوَيْدَك slow down! |
| قاتَلَ | to fight (sb) |
| ميزة | characteristic, distinguishing feature; merit, distinction, advantage, asset |
| بَحريّة | navy |
| نَزْعة | inclination, tendency; trend |
| رَأَسَ، يَرأَسُ، الرَّأْس | to head, lead, direct sth; to chair |
| (meeting) | |
| نَدىً | dew; generosity |
| طَرَأَ، يَطرَأُ، الطَّرء | to happen (unexpectedly) على to sb; to occur على to sb (an idea) |
| خُلاصة | gist, synopsis, abstract, summary |
| خُلاصة القَوْل | in brief, in short |
| مَعرِفيّ | knowledge-related, information-related; cognitive |
| شَيْخة | matron, elderly woman, elderly female |
| يا شَيْخة | my dear lady, ma'am |
| حَراريّ | thermal, caloric, heat-related |
| الاِحتِباس الحَراريّ | greenhouse effect, global warming |
| لُعبة، لُعَب | game, sport; toy, play thing; (fig) deal, trick; (sports) move |
| مُتَغَيِّر | changing, alternating |
| مُتَغَيِّرات | variables |
| قُطر، أقطار | region, district |
| أقطار | countries |
| مُلتَزِم | committed (ب to); involved, loyal |
| طالِب | requesting, demanding |
| كَليب ات | (film, video) clip |
| زُحمة | (traffic) congestion, jam, bottleneck; crowd, throng |
| فِداء | sacrifice; self-sacrifice |
| اِجتِياح | strike, invasion |
| حَيَويّة | vigor, vitality; liveliness |
| بِرّ | charity; piety, righteousness |
| حَامِل | pregnant |
| إنسانيّة | humanity, humankind; humaneness |
| اِقتِحام | incursion, assault; storming into, breaching |
| تَلا، يَتلو، التَّلاوة | to follow, come after sth/sb; to recite (Quran) |
| مِئَويّ | one-hundred, hundredth; percent; Celsius, centigrade |
| نَوَّهَ | to point out, mention ب/إلى أنّ that |
| رِوائيّ | novelist, narrator; narrative, novelistic |
| اِنعِكاس ات | repercussion; reflection |
| على حِدةٍ | separately, individually |
| دَوّامة | spiral, cycle; whirlpool, vortex; dizziness, confusion |
| إهمال | neglect, negligence, carelessness |
| فائِت | past, expired, elapsed, gone by |
| رَصيف | sidewalk; platform |
| ضَبيّة، ضَبايا | young girl, young (unmarried) woman |
| هِبة | gift, grant |
| مَعدود | limited in number, countable |
| رَكْب | procession, cavalcade; entourage, retinue |
| تَقارُب | mutual affinity; rapprochement |
| رافِد | tributary |
| الرَّافِدان | Tigris and Euphrates |
| بِلاد الرّافِدَيْن | Mesopotamia |
| طَوَّلَ | to lengthen, extend, prolong sth; to take (a long) time; to stay, linger; to last |
| هُوّة | abyss, chasm; gulf, gap |
| مُشاوَرة ات | consultation, deliberation, discussion |
| مُطمَئِن | calm, at east; relieved, reassured; certain, sure, confident (إلى about) |
| نَظَريّ | theoretical |
| تَدَفَّقَ | to flow, stream; to drip, drop |
| أبعَدَ | to remove, eliminate sb عن from; to expel, banish sb; to distance نَفسَهُ عن oneself from sth |
| حَكَم، حُكّام | (sports) referee |
| تَضَخُّم | (econ) inflation |
| رَشيد | rational, sensible, wise, mature |
| جَبان | coward; cowardly |
| تَقاعُد | retirement |
| مَوْطِن، مُواطِن | home country; residence; locality, area |
| عَجَلة | wheel, tire |
| ضَئِيل | small, meager, sparse |
| مُروريّ | traffic-related |
| فَسيح | wide, extensive; lengthy, extended; ample, roomy |
| مَرئيّ | visual, visible |
| مُرونة | flexibility |
| رَافَقَ | to accompany, escort sb |
| عُمرانيّ | (adj) building, construction, architectural; civilized, populated |
| شُبهة ات | suspicion, doubt |
| سِحريّ | magical, magic; enchanting |
| تَعَدُّد | pluralism, multi- |
| عِرقيّ | ethnic, racial |
| إكمال | completion, conclusion; perfection |
| ذِمّة | protection, security; conscience |
| تَواضُع | modesty, humility |
| مَبعوث | envoy; delegate; representative |
| مَشرِق | (noun) East, Levant |
| رَحمَن | merciful (God) |
| دُكتوراه | doctorate |
| تَنشيط | stimulation, encouragement, energizing |
| قَصَّرَ | to shorten, curtail sth |
| زِمام | reins |
| طَبَّق | dish, course, meal |
| اِستَغرَبَ | to be surprised (من at), regard sth as strange |
| كَسْر | breaking; violating, defying (tradition, the law); fracture, crack; (math) fraction |
| اللاتي | (fem. pl.) who, whom |
| حَلوى | pastry, dessert |
| حَدَّ | to limit, curb من (sb’s freedom, power); to halt, stop من sth |
| مُتَسائِل | asking oneself, wondering, pondering |
| مَولِد | birthday, anniversary; birthplace |
| آسِف | sorry, regretful, remorseful |
| حَرْق | burning, incineration; burn (wound) |
| ناجِم | arising, originating, resulting عن from |
| عائِق، عَوائِق | obstacle, hurdle, impediment |
| رامي | aimed (إلى at), attempting (إلى to do sth); (person) throwing; rifleman; archer |
| قُبّة | dome, cupola |
| حُزمة، حُزَم | package, bundle; set, collection |
| رَقَصَ، يَرقُصُ، الرَّقْص | to dance |
| اِرتِداء | wearing, putting on (clothes) |
| تَزويد | providing, supplying (ب with) |
| أُسَريّ | (adj) family, domestic |
| ذُهول | numbness, indifference, confusion |
| إلَهيّ | divine, heavenly, holy; theological |
| مُراسِل | correspondent, reporter |
| تَجَمَّعَ | to gather together, assemble, rally |
| عِنَب | (coll) grapes |
| غَزير | abundant, plentiful; substantial, generous |
| اِجتاحَ | to strike, invade (country, region) |
| ماجِستير | master’s degree, MA |
| سَبَحَ، يَسبَحُ، السِّباحة | to swim |
| فَوات | expiration, passing (time, deadline) |
| تَخَيَّلَ | to imagine, suppose sth or أنّ that |
| تَخَيَّلْ | just imagine! fancy that! |
| خانة | compartment, partition; square (chessboard); field (form, questionnaire); cell (spreadsheet) |
| مُحَمَّل | loaded, burdened, charged |
| جَرُؤَ، يَجرُؤُ، الجُرْاة | to dare على to do sth |
| عَشِقَ، يَعشَقُ، العِشْق | to love, be fond of sth/sb |
| حَطَّ، يَحُطُّ، الحَطّ | to descend, land (على on) |
| فِنجان | cup, coffee cup |
| ثانَويّة | secondary school, high school |
| شُبّاك | window |
| اِكتَسَبَ | to earn, gain, win sth |
| مَخلوق ات | created; creature |
| سُدّ | dam |
| مَناعة | resistance, immunity |
| عَقّار، عَقاقير | drug, medicine |
| غَضِبَ، يَغضَبُ، الغَضَب | to become angry |
| مَيْل | inclination, tendency; leaning, sympathy |
| تَجاهُل | disregard; feigned ignorance; mutual disregard |
| اِستِجواب | interrogation, questioning |
| تَعاقُد | contract, mutual agreement |
| فاسِد | spoiled, rotten; corrupt, immoral |
| تَأَثُّر | being influenced, affected (ب by); emotion, sensitivity |
| عَلّامة | eminent scholar, erudite person |
| أفلَحَ | to succeed, prosper, thrive في in sth |
| مَوْكِب | parade, procession |
| بُنّيّ | brown |
| خَشَب | wood |
| طَرَّقَ | to knock on (door) |
| تَرَدُّد | repetition; frequenting (على a place); hesitation (في to do sth); frequency (of waves) |
| مُنَشِّق | coordinator |
| مُنكَر | reprehensible; vice |
| النَّهي عن المَنكُر | the prevention of vice |
| نَسيم | breeze, wind |
| شَمّ النَسيم | Egyptian spring festival |
| تَغَلُّب | surmounting, overcoming على (challenges) |
| تَوَجَّبَ | to be necessary على for sb أنْ to do sth |
| غَيْب | (noun) (what is) invisible, concealed |
| فاعِليّة | effectiveness; activity |
| مَحْض | (invariable) pure, mere, complete (fantasy, lies, coincidence) |
| سَعَة | volume, capacity |
| رَجعة | return, going back, turning back |
| خَصخَصة | privatization |
| حاسوب | computer |
| تَخَرُّج | graduation |
| كريم | cream (food, cosmetic) |
| لا مَحالة | without fail, without a doubt |
| ميل | mile |
| سَبْق | precedence, antecedence |
| مَدعوم | supported, bolstered, promoted |
| أماميّ | (adj) front, frontward |
| ضَحكة | laugh, laughter |
| عاقَبَ | to punish sb ب (with a sentence) على for (a crime) |
| مُساهِم | shareholder, stockholder; participant |
| اِنهارَ | to collapse, fall down; to break down, fall apart |
| اِختِطاف | abduction, kidnapping; hijacking |
| تَأَخُّر | delay, slowness; backwardness, lack of development |
| حافِز، حَوافِز | incentive, stimulus, motive |
| قِبلة | qiblah (direction faced in prayer, i.e. the Kaaba in Mecca); (fig) onu,s focus of attention |
| رَهْن | mortgage, security |
| رَهْنَ | subject/liable to, dependent/conditional on |
| تَمرين، تَمارين | exercise, drill, practice, training |
| إغاثة | aid, relief assistance |
| زَوال | ending, cessation; disappearance, vanishing; noon, noontime |
| زَوالاً | at noon |
| تَوْبة | repentance, penance |
| حَلاوة | sweetness, pleasantness; sweets, candy; confectionary |
| حيلة، حِيَل | trick, ruse, stratagem |
| جَوهَريّ | fundamental, essential; core, central |
| حُدوديّ | (adj) frontier, border |
| نُطْق | pronunciation; utterance |
| حَمام | (coll) dove, pigeon |
| حَسَنة ات | good deed, merit |
| المُشار إلَيْهِ/ها | the aforementioned |
| اِستِهداف | targeting, aiming at, intending; allergy |
| روميّ، روم | Byzantine |
| الروم الكاثوليك | Roman Catholics |
| خِضَمّ | (fig) sea, ocean |
| في خِضَمّ | in the middle of, in the thick of |
| كَنَّ، يَكُنُّ، الكَنّ | to conceal, hide sth; to harbor (feelings) ل towards sb; to hold, maintain (respect) ل for sb |
| أضاءَ | to illuminate, shine upon sth |
| ناشِئ | growing, emerging; resulting عن/من from |
| النّاشِئة | the youth, adolescents |
| غُموض | vagueness, obscurity, lack of clarity |
| مَعجِزة | miracle |
| تَجميع | gathering, assembling |
| حاسِب | calculator |
| طابَ، يَطيبُ، الطّيب | to be good or pleasant; to heal, get well; to be cured |
| مُبين | plain, clear, obvious |
| تَعايُش | coexistence, living together |
| صَوْم | fasting, abstinence |
| رَوَّجَ | to promote, market sth; to circulate, spread sth |
| نِفاق | hypocrisy |
| شَمْل | inclusion, containing |
| مُواكَبة | accompanying, keeping pace with; escorting |
| قاع | bottom, floor |
| اِستِبدال | substitution, replacement; exchange |
| غَلَقَ، يَغلِقُ، الغَلْق | to lock or bolt shut, to close (door) |
| خَلفيّ | (adj) back, rear, end; background |
| مُرَتَّب | organized, in order; neat, tidy, trim; arranged, prepared; regulated; salary, wage, pay |
| حَيَوانيّ | animal, animal-like, zoological |
| نُصْب | monument, memorial |
| نُصبَ | in front of |
| مُعضِلة | dilemma, problem, difficulty |
| بَلاغ | report, communiqué, notice, notification |
| بَلاغ كاذِب | false statement |
| بُندُقيّة | rifle; gun, weapon |
| جَبّار | mighty, powerful; huge, gigantic |
| اِقتِتال | fighting (each other) |
| تِلقائيّ | automatic, spontaneous |
| تِلقائيّاً | automatically, spontaneously |
| اِحتِياطيّ | reserves (economic, geological, military, sports); precautionary, contingency, reserve |
| اِستِسلام | surrender, capitulation; resignation |
| ثارَ، يَثورُ، الثَّورة | to revolt, arise |
| وَتيرة | way, manner, style; method, approach |
| اِندِماج | integration, assimilation; absorption, fusion |
| قابَلَ | to meet, encounter, face sb |
| بُرهة | moment, instant |
| ضياء | light, glow |
| نَدَم | remorse, regret |
| راغِب | (person) wanting, wishing for, desiring (في sth) |
| اِندِلاع | breaking out, flaring up (fire, war) |
| نَعيم | comfort, luxury, happiness |
| مُستَجِدّ | new, recent |
| مُستَجِدّات | recent events or incidents, latest developments |
| تَشويه | distortion |
| اِمتِياز | distinction, excellence; special right, privilege |
| بَدَنيّ | bodily, physical |
| مُصَوِّر | photographer; illustrator |
| قُبلة | kiss |
| مَحفِل، مَحافِل | gathering, assembly |
| مَحافِل | circles, groups |
| ضاحِك | laughing |
| تارِك | leaving (behind), quitting, abandoning |
| اِشتَمَلَ | to include, comprise, contain على sth |
| ساكِن | quiet, calm, motionless |
| لم يُحَرِّك ساكِناً | he didn’t do a thing, he didn’t lift a finger |
| قَلَبَ، يَقلِبُ، القَلْب | to turn around; to turn (one’s face, a page); to overthrow, topple (a regime) |
| سائِل | asking, inquiring; requesting; person asking; |
| beggar | |
| رَنَّ، يَرِنُّ، الرَّنّة | to ring, sound (phone, bell) |
| جُغْرافيا | geography |
| كَثَب | nearness, closeness |
| عن كَثَب | closely |
| جُند | army, soldiers |
| تَسَرُّب | leak, escape; infiltration |
| مُتَرَتِّب | derived or resulting على from; associated or connected على with; arrange, organized, regulated |
| تَقليص | reducing, shrinking, cutting back |
| خَلَّفَ | to give birth to (a child); to appoint sb as successor; to leave sth behind |
| عَمْد | intent; deliberate, premeditated |
| عَمْداً | deliberately, voluntarily |
| شَغّال | busy, occupied; in operation, running, functioning; working, employed |
| مُبتَسِم | smiling |
| إيقاع | imposition (of a punishment); causing (discord); |
| rhythm, beat | |
| مُهَدَّد | threatened, intimidated; in danger, at risk |
| عَلْمانيّ | secular |
| مَصروف، مَصاريف | expenditure, expense; allowance |
| تَسَلُّل | infiltration |
| شابَهَ | to resemble, be similar to sth/sb |
| سَماويّ | heavenly, celestial |
| رَبِحَ، يَربَحُ، الرِّبْح | to profit من from sth; to gain sth; to win (money, sporting event); to prevail (truth) |
| مُدّعٍ/المُدّعي | plaintiff, prosecutor; claiming, alleging |
| مَزيج | combination, mixture, blend |
| تِباعاً | in succession, consecutively, one after the other |
| اِنفِصال | separation, break-up; secession |
| جاهِليّة | ignorance (esp of divine guidance); Jahiliyah (pre-Islam) |
| بَصَل | (coll) coins |
| اِستِقطاب | polarization, attraction |
| دَمْج | inclusion, incorporation, integration; |
| consolidation, merger | |
| غَقلة | negligence, lack of attention |
| مُذيع | broadcaster, announcer |
| طَوْر | stage, phase; period, time |
| بَذْر، بُذور | seed |
| أثَريّ | archeological; historical |
| لِصّ، لُصوص | thief |
| تَقوى | piety, religiousness, devoutness |
| تَأَهُّل | qualification, competency; marriage, getting married |
| لِبْس | clothing, dress, attire |
| بَوْل | urination; urine |
| مُوَزَّع | distributed, scattered (على among) |
| حَذِرَ، يَحذَرُ، الحَذَر | to be cautious, beware من of |
| تَوافُر | availability |
| هَوْل | fright, shock |
| جُمرُك، جَمارِك | customs; customs house |
| الجَمارِك | customs; customs duties, tariffs |
| إنجاح | granting success, making successful; success |
| عُثمانيّ | Ottoman |
| مُتَمَنّي | wishing, desiring; hoping for |
| بادية | desert, wilderness |
| بَوْح | uncovering, revealing (a secret); disclosure, confession |
| صَلَّحَ | to fix, repair, mend sth; to put sth in order |
| غَرام | love, infatuation |
| قَوْميّة | nationalism |
| اِرتاحَ | to relax, rest; to be satisfied, pleased ل with sth; to delight, find please ل in sth |
| اِاتِحاق | entering; joining; affiliation |
| شِمال | left |
| عَلَنيّ | public, open |
| هولَنديّ | Dutch |
| كَرَم | generosity, magnanimity |
| مَفصِل، مَفاصِل | (anatomy) joint; articulation; juncture, |
| turning point, crossroads | |
| تَنَقُّل | transfer; movement; transportation |
| إفطار | iftar (evening meal, usually of dates that breaks the daily fast during Ramadan); breakfast |
| شَوْك | (coll) thorns |
| شَوْكة | fork |
| ذَريعة | means; pretext, excuse |
| صارِم | severe, strict; ruthless |
| مَبذول | exerted, expended; expenditure; exertion, effort |
| حينئِذٍ | then, at that time |
| كَيْفَما | however, whatever, whichever |
| عَلِقَ، يَعلَقُ، العُلوق | to hang, be suspended; to be pending or outstanding; to be attached ب to sth; to latch on ب to sb |
| نَقلة | move, shift; advance, progress |
| نَقلة نَوْعيّة | quantum leap |
| أسعَد | happier/est; luckier/est |
| فِرار | escape (من from); desertion, defection (من from) |
| مُتَمَرِّد | rebel, insurgent |
| قَوْس | bow, arch; vault, arc |
| بَيْن قَوْسَيْن | between parentheses |
| مُذ | since, ago |
| فاتِحة | opening, preface |
| الفاتِحة | the first surah (chapter) in the Quran |
| شَيْخوخة | old age, seniority |
| جَوْف | belly, abdomen; cavity, hollow |
| في خَوْفِ | in the middle of |
| حَذْف | deletion, omission |
| زِرّ | button; (push) button, switch button |
| داجِن، دَواجِن | tame, domesticated |
| دَواجِن | chickens, poultry |
| ديوان | anthology or collection of poems |
| رِجْل | leg |
| صَميم | depth, innermost part; true, genuine |
| تَفاقُم | aggravation, exacerbation; worsening |
| جالَ، يَجولُ، الجَوْل | to wander, roam about (في/ب a place) |
| ما يَجولُ بِخاطِرِهِ/بِبالِهِ | what’s on his mind, what’s he worried about |
| قُبالة | facing, in front of |
| تَكثيف | increasing, heightening, intensifying; thickening (hair); compression, condensation |
| لَيْمون | lemon |
| عَظمة | majesty, greatness, grandeur |
| مَفَرّ | escape, avoiding |
| لا مَفَرّ منهُ | (it’s) inevitable |
| تَجاوُب | response, responsiveness (to need); rapport |
| اِحتَضَنَ | to embrace, welcome sb; to comprise, encompass, include sth |
| عِيادة | clinic, outpatient clinic |
| غارِق | drowned; immersed, engrossed (في in) |
| مَركَب | ship, vessel |
| كُلية، كُلىً | kidney |
| باكٍ/الباكي | crying, weeping (على over sth/sb); mourning, weeping (for sb) |
| رامَ، يَريمُ، الرّيْم | to desire, crave sth |
| على ما يُرامُ | fine, okay; in order |
| فَرْط | excess, excessive amount, hyper- |
| جَليّ | clear, evident, obvious |
| خُلود | immortality; perpetuity; remaining, staying (في at a place) |
| عَلمانيّة | secularism |
| عُلويّ | upper, top; superior |
| لَمَحَ، يَلمَحُ، اللَّمْح | to see, notice sth |
| اِكتِمال | completion; perfection |
| سَماحة | magnanimity; (honorific) His Eminence |
| اِنطِلاقة | start, launch, outset |
| أنجَزَ | to implement, carry out (project); to accomplish, perform sth |
| ماسّ | urgent, pressing; touching |
| عَصَب، أعصاب | nerve |
| كَهْف | cave, cavern; hole, cavity |
| مُتَفاوِت | different, diverse |
| نَوَّرَ | to illuminate; to enlighten; (fig) to brighten (a home, a Web forum, by one’s visit) |
| بَرْق | lightning; telegraph |
| بَديع | wonderful, magnificent, marvelous |
| تَأَمُّل | contemplation, reflection; pondering |
| فِردَوْس | paradise |
| تِمثال | statue |
| عَتَبة | step, stair; threshold |
| عَتَبة دارِهِ | sb’s front door, sb’s doorsteps |
| مُصَمِّم | determined, resolute (على to do sth); designer, stylist |
| تَجَدَّدَ | to be renewed, to be revived; to come up again, to repeat itself |
| نَهْب | looting, plundering; stealing, robbing |
| فاتورة | invoice, bill |
| عِوَض | replacement; compensation, restitution |
| عِوَضَ/عِوَضاً عن | instead of, in compensation for |
| مُتَبَّع | followed, observed, adhered to |
| وَجَع | ache, pain |
| تَوافَرَ | to be abundantly available |
| اِستِغناء | dispensing with, doing without عن sth |
| أعَزّ | stronger/est; dearer/est |
| ذَوْرة | peak, summit, height |
| قَدّ | amount |
| قَدّ ما | as much as |
| كَنَديّ | Canadian |
| تَذكير | reminding |
| لَهَب | flame |
| مُنَوِّه | pointing out, mentioning ب/إلى أنّ that |
| اِستِبداد | despotism, absolutism, tyranny |
| رَيّ | irrigation |
| كَمال | perfection, completeness |
| تَفكيك | dismantling, taking apart; separating, breaking up; fragmentation, dissolution |
| هَندَسيّ | engineering; technical |
| فُرْن | oven; furnace; bakery |
| زِحام | crowd, throng; (traffic) congestion |
| أُسوة | model, example; pattern; concept |
| أُسوةً ب | based on the model of |
| مَقرُبة | vicinity, proximity |
| على مَقرُبةٍ من | close to, near |
| هَيْبة | reverence, respect; dignity, prestige; fear, awe |
| بَصَريّ | visual; optical |
| جَرَّ، يَجُرُّ، الجَرّ | to drag, pull sth |
| خَفَّ، يَخِفُّ، الخِفّة | to become lighter (weight); to decrease in intensity; to quicken (one’s pace); to rush, hurry إلى to do sth |
| اِتِّساع | expansion, extension, stretching, widening |
| قُدوم | arrival, coming; entering (a chat room) |
| بَرقيّة | telegram |
| هَيْهاتُ | Not even close! How impossible! In vain! |
| جَنَّنَ | to infuriate sb; to drive sb insane |
| مُقام | raised, erected; installed, established, set up; held, hosted (event, party) |
| مُعرِب | expressing, indicating, manifesting عن (opinion, sentiment) |
| ما + ل + pronoun | what is wrong with (pronoun) |
| هاوُن | mortar (weapon) |
| فَقيد | deceased |
| اِستيراد | importing, importation |
| مِساس | violation, infringement (ب of) |
| اِكتِفاء | contentment, satisfaction; sufficiency, adequacy |
| أجادَ | to be proficient, be an expert at sth; to do sth well |
| نِسوة | women |
| لَذّة | pleasure, joy, delight, enjoyment |
| وِساطة | mediation, intercession |
| حَخْز | reservation (seat, room); seizure, confiscation, impounding |
| مُخَلَّف | left behind |
| مُخَلَّفات | leftovers |
| وَهَبَ، يَهَبُ، الوَهْب | to donate, grant sth ل to sb; to give, dedicate (one’s life) ل to |
| مُجيب | responding, answering; responsive; person answering, person able or willing to answer |
| مُضطَرّ | compelled, forced, obligated (إلى to do sth) |
| أسمَر، سَمْراء، سُمْر | brown, tanned, brown-skinned |
| غَنيّ | stupid, ignorant |
| مَشرَف، مَشارِف | view |
| مَشارِف | heights, elevations |
| حَميد | praiseworthy, laudable; positive, good; (medical) benign |
| أذان | adhan (Islamic call to prayer) |
| هَمْس | whispering |
| هَمْساً | in whisper, by whispering |
| قُطْب | axis, pole; leader, top figure |
| مُكَعَّب | cubic (foot, meter); cube-shaped |
| عافى | to heal, cure sb |
| َأشرَق | to rise, shine |
| أنسَأَ | to establish, found; to install, set up |
| ضَباب | fog, mist; vapor |
| بَشَّرَ | to give good news; to evangelize |
| يُبَشِّرُ بالخَيْر | to augur well, to be a good omen |
| مَجيد | glorious, exalted |
| وَجيز | brief, short; summarized |
| مَكروه | detested, loathsome; accident, misfortune, mishap |
| نَقَصَ، يَنقُصُ، النَّقْص | to lack sth; to be less (عن than); to be reduced |
| لِئَلّا | in order not to |
| صُهْيونيّة | Zionism |
| كِفاح | struggle, fight |
| مُكافَأة | compensation, remuneration; reward |
| مُتَداوَل | in circulation, in common, prevailing |
| قَفْز | jumping, leaping |
| قامة | stature, status; height |
| رَيْب | doubt, suspicion |
| لا رَيْب فيه/ها | there is no doubt about it |
| بِلا رَيْبٍ | without a doubt |
| حَزِنَ، يَحزُنُ، الحُزْن | to be sad, grieve على/ل for |
| عُدوانيّ | hostile, aggressive |
| اِستِدعاء | summons, call, appeal, petition; recall, calling back |
| أجَنْدة | agenda, schedule, program; roadmap, blueprint |
| جَفَّ، يَجِفُّ، الجَفاف | to dry, become dry; (fig) to freeze, run cold (blood) |
| وَلَّدَ | to generate, produce (energy) |
| مُتَعاقِب | consecutive, succesive, alternating |
| أرضيّة | floor, basis, groundwork; background |
| مُبالَغ فيه/ها | exaggerated |
| زُجاجة | bottle; (piece of) glass |
| اِقتَحَمَ | to invade sth; to storm, burst into sth |
| خَيْبة | failure, frustration |
| خَيْبة أملٍ | disappointment |
| تَنازَلَ | to back down عن from; to renounce, waive, forego عن sth |
| اِندَلَعَ | to break out, flare up (fire, war) |
| مُشتَبَه فيه/ها | suspicious, suspected |
| اِختِفاء | disappearance; absence |
| مُوَجِّه | sending, guiding, directing |
| تَرميم | restoration, renovation |
| سَهَر | sleeplessness, night without sleep; watchfulness, vigilance |
| اِختِراع | invention |
| سَعِدَ، سَسعَدُ، السَّعادة | to be happy, delight ب in sth |
| نازِح | displaced person; emigrant |
| تَعَصُّب | fanaticism, extremism; intolerance |
| مَبدَئيّ | fundamental, basic |
| مَبدَئيّاً | in principle |
| مُختار | mukhtar (village chief); elder; mayor; chosen, selected; elected; favorite, preferred |
| دَرَج | step, stairs; route, course |
| إجمال | sum, whole |
| إجمالاً | in general, on the whole |
| مَعمول | in use, applied, carried out, effected |
| تَسَنّى | to be feasible, be possible |
| عَرَّفَ | to introduce sb ب to sb else; to let sb know sth |
| موضة | fashion, style |
| مَرسَم، مَراسِم | art studio, shop |
| مَراسِم | ceremonies, rituals; conventions, protocol |
| حَمَّلَ | to load (cargo) |
| حَمَّلَهُ المَسؤوليّة | to put sb in charge; to blame sb; to download (files) |
| صَحْن | bowl, plate; courtyard (of a mosque) |
| ذِهْنيّ | mental, intellectual |
| فَيْض | abundance; flood, stream |
| نَشوة | intoxication, rapture, elation |
| شُعبة، شُعَب | branch, subdivision, department |
| مُقتَنِع | satisfied, content; convinced |
| رِئة | lung |
| بادِرة، بَوادِر | gesture, sign, indication |
| بَوادِر | early signs, first indications |
| إخفاء | hiding, concealing, keeping secret; lowering (one’s voice) |
| أرحَم | more/most merciful |
| تَحصيل | acquisition, attainment |
| تَحصيل حاصِل | foregone conclusion; self-evident (fact, truth) |
| مَقدِرة | ability, potential, capacity |
| تَكريس | dedication, devotion; consecration |
| نَجا، يَنجو، النَّجاء | to survive, come out alive; to escape, |
| be rescued من from | |
| قُطن | cotton |
| أعمَق | deeper/est |
| بروفسور | professor |
| صُنْع | manufacture, industry |
| مُراهَقة | adolescence, puberty |
| تَعاوَنَ | to cooperate, collaborate مع with sb |
| مَليّ | (noun) long time |
| مَليّاً | for a long time, for quite some time |
| تَوْليد | producing, generating (energy, electricity) |
| عُنصُريّة | racism |
| شائِع | widespread, well-known |
| مُرفَق | attached, appended; enclosed |
| مِستَر | Mister |
| خاطَبَ | to address, speak to sb |
| في مُتَناوَل اليَد | within reach, available |
| تَخَرَّجَ | to graduate من from |
| كابتِن | captain |
| غَيْمة، غُيوم | cloud |
| دِراما | drama |
| مَسيحيّة | Christianity |
| دِيانة ات | religion, creed |
| هَيْكَلة | structuring, framing; organizing, composing; framework, structure, make-up |
| تَعميق | deepening, broadening, strengthening (collaboration, partnership) |
| مُعَظَّم | glorified, venerated; majesty |
| عَوَّضَ | to repay, compensate, reward sb; to replace, substitute for sth/sb |
| هاوية | cliff, precipice; abyss, chasm |
| أدَقّ | more/most accurate, precise |
| مِسْك | musk |
| رُقعة | patch, plot of land, area; range, scope; chess board, checkers board; coupon, ticket |
| اِستِعماريّ | colonialist; (related to) building of settlements |
| تَعَدُّديّة | multiplicity, pluralism, plurality |
| وَثيق | secure, firm, solid; steady, reliable |
| اِستِبعاد | ruling out, regarding as unlikely; excluding |
| باقة | bouquet (flowers); packet (computer, satellite communications, etc) |
| كَرْه/كُرْه | hatred, loathing |
| على كُرهٍ/كُرْهاً | unwillingly, reluctantly, forcibly |
| شَهيّة | appetite |
| مُرشِد | guide, instructor; advier, aide |
| قابِض | holding (company, bank) |
| تَمكين | enabling, making possible |
| رَصاصة | bullet; shot |
| مَحو | eradication, elimination; erasing, wiping out |
| تَوْصيل | connection, contact |
| بَحْت | pure, exclusive |
| حَشَرة ات | insect |
| رَيْثَما | as long as; until |
| قاموس | dictionary, lexicon; vocabulary |
| بِناية | building, edifice; structure |
| سُيولة | liquidity |
| تَلاعُب | manipulation, tampering |
| تَخصيب | fertilization; enrichment (uranium) |
| شِلْو، أشلاء | corpse; body part, limb; piece, fragment |
| شَبابيّ | youthful, juvenile; of or relating to youths |
| رَكلة | kick, shot (in sports) |
| مَرجوّ | requested, desired, wished for |
| صُلْح | peace, reconciliation |
| عاطِل | unemployed (عن العَمَل), jobless; broken, non-functioning, out of order; useless, worthless, no-good |
| سَريّة، سَرايا | (military) company, squadron |
| أَنَّ، يَئِنُّ. الأنّ | to complain, moan |
| مُحال | impossible, absurd; referred, assigned على to; transferred, passed on إلى to |
| لِ + المُضارِع المَجزوم | let… |
| لِيَكُنْ | let there be |
| هَنيء | healthful, beneficial; good, pleasant |
| هَنيئاً | bon appétit, cheers! |
| شاكِر | thankful, grateful |
| ياسمين | jasmine |
| أرجَح | more/most likely, probable |
| مُلاحَقة | pursuit, chase; legal prosecution |
| كَربون | carbon |
| زِفاف | wedding |
| لَذيذ | delicious; delightful, marvelous |
| تُفّاح | (coll) apples |
| حَياتيّ | biological, living; daily life related |
| تَبِعة ات | consequence; responsibility |
| خُضوع | submission, subjection; undergoing (surgery) |
| مُهاجَمة | attack, assault; raid, strike |
| أضحى | sacrifice, immolation |
| عيد الأضحى | Feat of the Sacrifice |
| إمساك | holding (sth); refrain (عن from); restraint; (med) constipation; imsak (start of Ramadan fast) |
| تَنبيه | warning, alarm |
| تَنامٍ/التَّنامي | gradual growth, steady increase |
| غُيوبة | unconsciousness; trance; coma |
| بَدَّلَ | to change, modify sth; to substitute sth ب for sth else |
| مُحَذِّر | warning, cautioning |
| يُسْر | ease, facility; affluence, prosperity |
| كامِن | hidden, concealed, secret; latent, dormant |
| مَدعُوّ | invited, called; named |
| غَرابة | strangeness, oddness |
| طَموح | ambitious, desirous |
| ثَأْر | revenge, retaliation |
| خَلْط | mixing, blending; mixture, blend |
| غِشّ | cheating, swindling |
| عَدا، يَعدو، العَدْو | to run, race; to gallop |
| لا يَعدو أنْ يَكونَ ، لا يَعدو كَوْنُهُ | it is nothing but, it is merely |
| تُراثيّ | heritage-based, historical; inherited |
| حَلبة | arena, ring, circuit, track |
| أسمى | higher/est, loftier/est |
| أصدَق | truer/est; more/most reliable |
| تَراكُم | build-up, accumulation; backlog |
| قَميص، قُمصان | shirt |
| حَمِدَ، يَحمَدُ، الحَمْد | to praise, extol, glorify sb; to applaud (sb’s position) |
| سِمنة | fat; obesity |
| مُسوَدّة | rough draft |
| فَتحة | opening; porthole; fatha (Arabic short vowel “a”) |
| اِعتِصام | adhering, holding on (ب to); taking refuge (ب in); sit-in strike |
| لَعين | accursed, damned; hateful |
| اِستِلام | receiving, accepting |
| حامٍ/الحامي، حُماة | protector, guardian; patron; hot, |
| burning; fierce, passionate | |
| فَناء | extinction, doom, end |
| أهوَن | easy, simple; comfortable, convenient; unimportant, insignificant; easier/est; lesser/least, lower/est |
| قَوّى | to strengthen, fortify |
| مَعيشيّ | livelihood-related; living (conditions, circumstances) |
| عَشيرة، عَشائِر | clan, tribe |
| عِشاء | evening |
| آلَ، يَؤولُ، الأوْل | to become, turn into, come to be إلى st (to reach a certain state) |
| عِنان | bridle, reins |
| عَذراء | (fem) virgin |
| مَريَم العَذراء | The Virgin Mary |
| بَطيء | slow |
| مُذهِل | amazing, startling |
| أدلى | to give, express ب (opinion); to provide, grant ب sth |
| مُدرَج | registered, listed; included, incorporated |
| صَرْح | building, structure, edifice; institution |
| بَريق | sparkle, glitter; luster, shine |
| مَسبوط | happy, cheerful; satisfied, content |
| إنذار | warning, caution, alarm |
| قُرآنيّ | Quranic |
| إبراز | highlighting, emphasizing, accentuating |
| جَليد | ice |
| عَجيبة، عَجائِب | marvel, wonder |
| البَتّة | (noun that functions as adverb) (not) at all; (none) whatsoever; in (no) way, shape, or form |
| أشهَر | more/most famous |
| تَمْر | (coll) dates |
| اِشتَرَطَ | to stipulate sth |
| كُردِستانيّ | Kurdistani |
| أفضى | to lead إلى to (solution, agreement); to communicate, disclose ب sth |
| مُتَلَقٍّ/المُتَلَقّي | recipient, (person) receiving |
| عَيَّطَ | to scream, shout |
| طَبْخ | cooking, cuisine |
| بَعثيّ | Baathist |
| يَدَويّ | manual, by hand |
| ثَدي | breast; udder |
| واصِف | describing, portraying, depicting, characterizing |
| مُؤْسِف | regrettable, unfortunate; sorry, sad |
| عَمَدَ، يَعمِدُ، العَمْد | to do sth deliberately |
| اِعتِدال | moderation, restraint |
| اِستَحالَ | to be impossible (على for sb) أنْ to do sth; to be transformed (إلى into) |
| عَسكَر | (coll) army, troops |
| اِستيلاء | appropriation, seizure |
| كَفَلَ، يَكفُلُ، الكَفْل | to guarantee sth ل for sb; to support, maintain, provide for sb |
| فَريضة | religious duty |
| مَنقول | conveyed, transferred; quoted, copied (عن from); mobile |
| أوْصى | to advise sb (ب to do sth); to make a will |
| تَعادَلَ | to be balanced, be equitable; to tie (each other, in sports) |
| أقسى | harsher/est, more/most cruel |
| وَهَج | blaze, fire; glare, glow |
| كُرَويّ | round, spherical, ball-shaped; of or relating to football (soccer) |
| شَمسيّ | solar, sun- |
| تَسيير | propulsion; steering, guidance |
| واقِعيّة | realism, reality |
| مَعلوماتيّ | informatics, information technology, information science |
| وَثِقَ، يَثِقُ، الوَثاقة | to trust ب in sth/sb; to rely, depend ب on sth/sb |
| إستاد | stadium |
| اِستِهلاكيّ | consumer (goods) |
| ناشِر | publisher |
| مَنفىً | exile, banishment |
| هَوى، يَهوي، الهَويّ | to drop, fall down, collapse |
| مَكشوف | open, public, candid; exposed, uncovered; open-air |
| في/بَيْنَ ثَنايا | inside, within, among |
| تَحَقُّق | ascertainment, verification من of sth |
| وَقْع | impact, effect; impression, imprint; beat (music); fall, falling |
| مُشكِل | problem, difficulty |
| مَقطوع | cut off, severed; blocked; interrupted; disconnected |
| مُفتَرَق | intersection, junction, crossroads |
| مَعدِن، مَعادِن | mineral, metal |
| مُستَدام | sustainable (development); sustained |
| لِحاق | catching up ب with; enrollment ب in; meeting, joining up ب with |
| مُزمَع | imminent, expected; scheduled, planned, intended |
| خَلَف | substitute; successor; descendant; |
| recompense, compensation | |
| خَرَقَ، يَخرِقُ، الخَرْق | to pierce, perforate sth; to violate (the law); to exceed, break (barrier) |
| فِقريّ | spinal, vertebral |
| مُمَرِّض | (male) nurse |
| عِرْض، أعراض | honor, dignity |
| أمضى | to complete, finalize sth; to spend, pass (time) |
| مُرَكَّز | concentrated, intensive; centralized; condensed; concentrate (orange juice) |
| أحرى | more/most adequate |
| بِالأحرى | rather, to be more precise |
| تَوْقيف | detention; stopping, halting |
| صوماليّ | Somali |
| عُمّاليّ | labor (party); workers |
| اِحتِقان | congestion; (political) tension |
| بَطريرك | (chr.) patriarch |
| رَمْي | throwing, tossing, pelting; shooting (bullets) |
| مَلَأ | crowd; audience, assembly |
| على المَلَأ | in public |
| اِستَوْجَبَ | to require sth, make sth necessary |
| مَوَدّة | friendship, affection |
| سالِم | safe, secure, sound, intact |
| رَقيب | observer, inspector; censor; (military) sergeant |
| نَمْل | (coll) ants |
| كَوْنيّ | cosmic, relating to the universes |
| تَجَزَّأ | to be divided, be partitioned; to be separated, be detached |
| مُخاطِب | speaker, interlocutor; addressing, speaking to |
| قَلبيّ | cardiac, heart-related |
| حُسبان | consideration, estimation, calculation |
| فَضيل | excellent, splendid; commendable; virtuous; distinguished, eminent |
| قَصَرَ، يَقصِرُ، القَصْر | to shorten, curtail sth; to fall short عن of sth, to fail عن to do sth |
| قَصُرَ، يَقصُرُ، القِصَر | to be insufficient |
| مُستَلزَم | required |
| مُستَلزَمات | requirements |
| تَصاعَدَ | to climb, increase, rise |
| أرقى | higher/est; more/most advanced; top, finest |
| تَدعيم | supporting, backing, propping up |
| عَنوة | force, violence |
| عَنوةً | forcibly, by force |
| تَطَرَّقَ | broaching, discussing إلى (a topic) |
| رَحبة، رِحاب | open area; public square |
| رِحاب | vastness; generosity, protection; (university) campus |
| غازيّ | gaseous; soft (drinks) |
| مُأْلوف | familiar, typical, usual; customary |
| تَسديد | payment, settlement; aiming, shooting |
| إدانة | condemnation, denunciation, censure |
| عِداد | number, quantity |
| شَفّاف | transparent, translucent |
| بُروز | emergence, appearance; prominence |
| قَصَفَ، يَقصِفُ، القَصْف | to bomb, shell sth |
| نَبْد | discarding; rejection, renunciation |
| خاتِم | ring; seal, stamp |
| خاتِم الأنبِياء/النَّبيّين | the Seal of the Prophets (Muhammad) |
| وِراثيّ | hereditary; genetic, congenital |
| وِراثيّاً | genetically |
| تَحطيم | demolition, destruction |
| رِواق، أروِقة | corridor, hall; porch, portico |
| مَلَّ، يَمُلُّ، المَلّ | to be bored, get fed up (من with sth) |
| حَرير | silk |
| قَبَليّ | tribal |
| رُجولة | masculinity, manhood, virility |
| غُرور | deception, delusion; vanity |
| بِليون | billion |
| تَخريب | destruction; sabotage, terrorism |
| تَبديل | replacement, substitution, exchange |
| مَرفوض | rejected, refused; intolerable, unacceptable |
| زَعامة | leadership |
| فادِح | serious, grave; heavy |
| أخَصّ | more/most specific |
| بِالأخَصّ | particularly, especially |
| قِتاليّ | (adj) fighting, battle |
| أزالَ | to remove, eliminate; to uninstall (software) |
| كابوس | nightmare |
| مَلْجَأ | shelter, refuge |
| فَحْم | coal |
| فَريسة | victim, prey |
| شَغَب | unrest, disturbance |
| نَقّال | portable, mobile |
| تَساقَطَ | to collapse; to fall gradually |
| رُطوبة | moisture, dampness, humidity |
| واعٍ/الواعي | conscious, awake; aware, informed; alert |
| اِنتِظام | order, regularity |
| سِكّين | knife |
| وَسيط | mediator, intermediary, go-between; middle, medium |
| فَخّ | trap, snare |
| مَعشَر | assembly, community, group, society |
| مُلّا | mullah (Muslim cleric) |
| مُصادَفة | coincidence |
| مِرصاد | lookout, ambush |
| بِالمِرصاد | (lying) in wait |
| شُروع | embarking في on, engaging في in |
| جُرعة | dosage, dose; vaccine; gulp |
| أسِفَ، يَأسَفُ، الأسَف | to be or feel sorry ل/على about/for sth/sb |
| نَصرانيّ، نَصارى | Christian |
| صِباً/الصِّبا | (noun) youth, childhood |
| صارِخ | shouting, screaming, crying out |
| بُرتُقال | (coll) oranges |
| مَدروس | studied, planned, investigated; calculated, deliberate |
| إيميل ات | |
| مُستَورَد | imported |
| مُستَطاع | (what is) possible feasible |
| حِزام | belt, band; cordon, barrier |
| مُتَطَوِّع | volunteer |
| تَزايَدَ | to increase, grow in number |
| مُستَعمَل | used, in use, employed |
| مَغرِب | sunset; evening, time of sunset |
| مانِح | granting, donating; donor |
| مَمَرّ | passageway, corridor |
| تَمَتُّح | enjoyment |
| أسلَمَ | to handover, surrender sth إلى to sb; to become a Muslim, embrace Islam |
| اِمتِصاص | absorption, suction |
| أفسَدَ | to spoil, ruin sth; to corrupt sth |
| نُبُوّة | prophethood; prophecy |
| مَنزِلة | grade, rank, position |
| لُغْز، ألغاز | mystery, enigma; puzzle, riddle |
| مُجتَمَعيّ | societal |
| زَعلان | angry (على/من with/at), mad (at), annoyed (with) |
| أحصى | to count, calculate |
| لا يُحصى | innumerable |
| لَهيب | flame |
| حَريم | (coll) women, harem |
| لَهْو | entertainment, amusement |
| طَقْس، طُقوس | ritual, rite |
| رُكوب | getting in/on, riding in/on (vehicle); boarding, traveling by (ship, airplane); mounting, riding (horse, bicycle) |
| وِعاء | container, receptacle; vessel |
| تَطَلُّع ات | aspiration, hope |
| دَقّة ات | knock, stroke, tick, beat |
| تَأْشيرة | visa (travel, entrance, exit) |
| حُجْب | hiding, veiling; covering, shielding; withholding, restraining, holding back |
| فَرَّ، يَفِرُّ، الفَرّ | to escape, flee; to defect, desert |
| تَدَنٍّ/التَّدَنّي | fall, decline; sinking |
| حَلْق | throat; chasm, gorge |
| تَأسَسَ | to be established, be founded |
| بالكاد | almost |
| رِهان | bet, wager; contest |
| عَزيمة | determination, (firm) resolve, (strong) will; incantation |
| عُمرة | “lesser” pilgrimage to Mecca |
| كَفَّلَ | to support, maintain, provide for sb |
| بَنّاء | constructive, positive |
| شُعلة | torch, flame, fire |
| طَمْأنَ | (quadrilateral) to pacify, assuage, reassure sb |
| تَنافُسيّ | competitive; antagonistic |
| عَباية | abaya (traditional black robe worn by Muslim |
| women) | |
| بُؤْرة | center, focus |
| بُركان | volcano |
| تَحريض | incitement, provocation; induction |
| اِفتِتَاحيّ | opening, leading, introductory; inaugural |
| المَغفور له/ها | the late, deceased |
| والٍ/الوالي | ruler, governor |
| قَلَّما | rarely, seldom; hardly, barely |
| نَقيّ | pure, clean; undiluted |
| مُفَدىً | beloved, cherished, greatly esteemed |
| مُرَجَّح | probable, likely |
| مَحضَر | report, minutes; attendance |
| عُبوديّة | slavery, servitude; veneration |
| نَصْح | advice, counsel |
| تَمرير | passing, transfer |
| شَتان | scattering; diaspora |
| مَنام | sleep; sleeping place |
| نَفَر | group, party; soldier, private; person, individual (in a population) |
| أبقى | to maintain, preserve (على) sth/sb; to keep sth/sb (على in a state) |
| حَشَّنَ | to improve sth, make sth better; to decorate sth, make sth nice |
| ثَلّاجة | refrigerator, cooler; freezer, ice-box |
| أبلَغ | more/most eloquent |
| فيزياء | physics |
| حَيْثُما | wherever |
| اِستِراحة | intermission, recess; time-out, (fig) truce; rest, relaxation; lodge, hostel ,rest house; rest area, waiting room, visitors long; shrine (esp. martyr); refuge, shelter (animal protection) |
| حَفنة | handful |
| مُعاقَبة | punishment, sanction |
| شِبْر | span of the hand or foot |
| ولا شِبْر | not (even) an inch |
| اِستَغْفَرَ | to beg (God) for forgiveness |
| تَسَوُّق | shopping |
| مَشروب ات | beverage, drink |
| مُخاطَبة | speaking to, addressing sb; conversation |
| اِمتَلَأَ | to be filled, to become full |
| عاتِق | shoulder |
| ضُحىً | forenoon; morning |
| مَرأى | sight, view |
| قالِب | form, model; mold |
| اِستِخراج | extraction; removal |
| بِتروليّ | petroleum-, oil-based or related |
| فَرَقَ، يَفرُقُ، الفَرق | to differ, be different; to make a difference |
| ما بِتَفرِق | it doesn’t matter (مع to sb) |
| ثَناء | praise, commendation; appreciation |
| حَلَوِيّات | sweets, candy; confectionary; pastries, desserts |
| وِصاية | trusteeship, guardianship; care, custody, tutelage |
| ألحَقَ | to attach, append ب sth; to enroll, register sb ب in (a school) |
| مَأْوىً | refuge, shelter |
| بِركة | pool, puddle; (swimming) pool |
| أجَل | yes, of course |
| تَخزين | storage, safekeeping |
| تَمَسَّكَ | to clutch, adhere to ب sth |
| تَجَسُّس | espionage, spying |
| أبرَزَ | to highlight, expose sth |
| مَنال | attainment, achievement; reach, capacity |
| هاجَرَ | to emigrate |
| تَنقيب | drilling, excavation; exploration |
| عُضويّ | organic |
| ظَهيرة | noon, midday |
| نِقابيّ | union, syndicate |
| مُتَساوٍ/المُتَساوي | equivalent, similar |
| فتبول | football, soccer |
| مَعمور | populated, inhabited |
| المَعمورة | the world |
| مَردود | returns, revenue, yield |
| تَحَسُّب | expectation, anticipation |
| تَحَسُّباً لِ | in anticipation of |
| وَجْد | love, affection, intimacy; passion, ecstasy; contentment, well-being |
| ضَخّ | pumping; injecting |
| جِنازة | funeral; funeral procession |
| خاطِرة، خَواطِر | idea, thought |
| لاشَيْء | nothingness, non-existence; (sports) zero, nil |
| اِطمِئْنان | peace of mind, serenity; calm, tranquility |
| تَقَيُّد | being bound ب to sth; restriction, limitation |
| مُستَقيم | straight, correct; righteous |
| مُشتاق | yearning, longing إلى for sth/sb (= to miss sth/sb) |
| قُرْص | disk, tablet |
| عِلاجيّ | therapeutic, healing, curative |
| مُثَلِّث | triangle; triangle-shaped |
| موبايِل ات | mobile phone, cell phone |
| جَهِلَ، يَجهَلُ، الجَهْل | to ignore, not know sth |
| اِحتِراف | professionalism |
| أحضَرَ | to bring, supply sth; to prepare (food) |
| فَضّ | resolving, settling (conflict, disputes); breaking up, dispersing, dissolving |
| مَطبوع | printed |
| مَطبوعات | publications, printed materials |
| صَليليّ | cross-shaped; Crusader |
| تَوْجيهيّ | directing, guiding; instructional |
| التَّوْجيهيّ | tawjihi (secondary school exam and diploma in Jordan and Palestine) |
| مُصاحِب | accompanying |
| تَعَهَّدَ | to commit oneself, pledge ب to do sth |
| كَبَسَ، يَكبِسُ، الكَبْس | to press (button, key); to dial (phone number); to click (mouse) |
| مُتَوَجِّه | going, heading إلى to; turning, facing إلى towards |
| خيرة | choice, pick, elite |
| أسمى | to name, designate, call |
| مُختَلِط | mixed, co-ed (schools); hybrid, blended (forces) |
| مُعتَدٍ/المُعتَدي | aggressor, assailant |
| قَبَضَ، يَقبِضُ، القَبْض | to arrest, apprehend, seize على sb |
| دَقيق | flour |
| مُتَفائِل | optimistic; optimist |
| عَدّ | counting, calculating |
| مُصحَف | manuscript, copy (esp. of the Quran) |
| ناوٍ/النّاوي | intending, wanting (to do sth) |
| عارِم | tempestuous, frenzied |
| نَطَرَ، يَنطُرُ، النَّطْر | to wait for sth/sb; to watch, guard sth/sb |
| بُرتُغاليّ | Portugese |
| تَعَدَّدَ | to be numerous; to be diverse or varied |
| وَفيّ | loyal, faithful |
| كَيْد | trick, ruse, plot, scheme |
| أشرَف | nobler/est; more/most honorable |
| وُسع | capability, capacity |
| تَوَرُّط | involvement, entanglement |
| جابَ، يَجوبُ، الجَوْب | to explore, traverse, pass through |
| مَتين | firm, strong, solid, unshakable |
| مُوَقَّع | signed, bearing signature |
| اِرتَكَزَ | to be centered, focused على around/on sth |
| مَلحَمة | fierce battle; epic |
| اِحتِكار | monopoly, hoarding |
| فاحَ، يَفيحُ، الفَيْح | to be fragrant; to emanate من from sb (scent, perfume) |
| أضعَف | weaker/est |
| ضمّ | joining; addition, annexation |
Created by:
dlj