Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
TDL400
TKE
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the complete definition of Link 11? | Link 11 is a medium rate, half duplex, netted secure Link. |
| The HF rules states: The higher the sun ____, The ______ the frequency. | Sun, Higher |
| What is the 3 types of JREAP and describe | A - Satellite B - Serial C - IP |
| How does the ICO promulgate the interface details to all participants? | OTL |
| Is the KC-135 ROBE a good choice for NTR if no AWACS are available? Explain. | No, KC-135 does not have a operator on board to make changes during the mission. |
| What NPGs must be active for Up and back Link? | NPGs 9 and 19. |
| What are the 2 operating ranges of Link 16? | 300Nm - Normal 500 Nm- Extended |
| What are the Baud rates for J-voice? | 16 Kbps and 2.4 Kbps |
| The CJOC missions; CJOC _____ and ______ CAF operations and develops, generates and integrates joint forces capabilities for operations. | Anticipate and conducts |
| MIDS/JTIDS terminals automatically ensures that all participating platforms are aware what? | Relative positions, velocity and altitude |
| _____is the primary Link for Command, control and intelligence designed to enhance/increase Commanders SA in battlefield. | Link 16 |
| CGS Det is configured in a scalable manner so that it can deploy as an independent detachement, under the administrative and operations constructs as defined in the operations or exercise. | True |
| What is Link 16? | L16 is a high-capacity, UHF, LOS, frequency hopping data communication, providing secure, jam resistant voice and digital date exchange |
| What is used to over come the LOS limitation of L16? | JREAP |
| The CADS operate a remote Link___(UHF/HF) BLOS system that has 7 ground entry site around CANADA. | Link 11 |
| What is the role of 12 ER and 42 Rdr? | -Temporary replacement of damage radars of the NWS and CAN coastal radars -Augment radar coverage and control in areas of national interest -support operations, aircrew training and exercise outside of 3 Wing Bagotville and 4 Wing Cold lake |
| The CF188 can process FTM(J28.2) | True |
| Canadian structure starting from ACC | ACC- JDLO JICO->Watch Officer-> L11 Man - L16 Man - L22 Man - Joint track Data Coord - Techs and sys admin |
| Which of the following is not an example of HF wavefrom? Sky wave direct wave Sub terrain Geound | Sub-terrain |
| What are the 4 Military satellite Constelation? | -MILSTAR -UFO -DSCS -WGS |
| Which topology most resemble a L11 network? | Star |
| Which topology most resemble L16? | Token ring |
| What are the 5 stages of planning process? | Initiation, Orientation, COA development, Plan development and Plan review |
| Time of_____, Temperature, weather and ______ ________ all have an impact on HF progagation. | Day, solar activity |
| Explain the term IER and briefly describe what IER identifies. | Information Exchange Requirements. Identifies Who exchanges What information with WHOM, and Why the information is necessary as well as How the information is used or exchanged. |
| Name 2 of the 4 main sources of errors with regards to data registration. | Geodetic position error, sensor alignment error, data processing inaccuracies, remote unit errors. |
| Why is the range/distance between HF link 11 partners is important in planning? | It will affect antenna selection |
| List 4 factors Link11 managers need to coordinate during L11 operations. | -Assist in preparation of OTL -Designate PU/RU and approve changes -select and Change Freqs and channels -select and change DLRP |
| What MIL-STD defines specific NPG and J-series messages that supports SA? | MIL-STD 6016 |
| How many unique address can L11 employ? | 62 |
| What type of Satellite channel does JREAP A use? | UHF 5 Khz DAMA channel |
| Explain the term JDLO and your own words, what is his fuction? | Joint Data Link Officer, Provides the Link to the RCAF with Planning and operation |
| in an operation who is responsible for all aspect of planning and operations, including the TADIL interface? | CJTF |
| In the Canadian structure, who is the ICO directly responsible to during live operations? | ACC |
| What is the 4 distinct planning level which must be taken to support an Operation? | Government policy, Strategic, operational, tactical, |
| What type of the terminal does the F/A 18 employ n the USN? | MIDS LVT 1 |
| What is NPG 1 NPG 7 NPG 8 NPG 9 NPG 12/13 NPG 19 NPG 29 | 1 - Initial entry 7 - Surveillance 8 - Mission management/ weapon coord 9 - Control 12/13 - Voice 19 - Figther to fighter 29 - FTM |
| Name 3 orders or directives that you should receive before or during an Op. | OP Order/FRAGO/ OP Plan/Warning Order |
| Define the following acronyms JFACC/ UJTL/ ACO/ATO | Joint Forces Air component commander Universal Joint Tasking List Airspace control order Air tasking order |
| What are the system Canada uses as FTM? | GWM, ADSI, JRE |
| Which is a mobile platform in support of an operation, the AOC or the CRC? | CRC is a mobile C2 unit |
| What TDL does the Patriot system uses as primary Link? | PADIL |
| A modernized Halifax Class ship has what Link? | L11/16/22 |
| What is the Test and evaluation system utilized by MLSSC? | MLST3 |
| How would a CP-140 Blk3 intergrate into Exercise Maple flag. | Link 11 with a GES or AWACS |
| List 5 NATO Links. | L11/16/22/11B/VMF |
| What Data Links make up the modernized Link NATO is guiding toward? | L16/22/VMF |
| Which NATO pub details National TDL Capability and restriction? | ADATP-33 |
| What are the maximum numbers of participants in a satellite Link 16 net? | 15 |
| SAT L16 requires 2 type of Crypto. The ____ and the _____. Which one is used to access DAMA? | Orderwire, Line Orderwire |
| Although the designated ICO and his staff accomplish most of the actual planning, who retains the responsibility to coordinate it? | AADC |
| On what occasion will there be more than 1 JICO in a theatre? | never, there can only be 1! |
| What are the 2 category of CF operation? | Routine and contingency operations |
| Units monitor their reported position and periodically adjust it based on the L16 RELNAV inputs is call______registration. | Geodetic |
| Comparing remote PPLI position to local sensor data and calculating correction factors for local sensors data is called ____registration. | sensor |
| Comparing remote tracks to local tracks and calculating correction factor to apply to the remote track is called_______registration. | Remote IU |
| How many center frequencies does the MIDS LVT 1 use? | 51 |
| How many center Frequencies does the JTIDS terminal uses? | 51 |
| What are the frequencies of the notch filter on the MIDS? | 1030/ 1090 Mhz |
| The Planning process essentially consist of evaluating the required information flow and the resulting connectivity requirements, to include: | -Determining which TDL platform assets are available to support the various missions - developing an integrated multi-link network architecture. - Provide necessary info to the operational units to allow implemantation of the multi link network |
| What are the 4 level of interoperability which must be obtain to ensure BMC4I interoperability? | Procedural, technical, system, operational |
| What is NPG 2 NPG 3 NPG 4 NPG 5 NPG6 | 2 - RTT-a 3 - RTT-b 4 - Network Management 5 - PPLI A 6- PPLI B |
| _______are pipelines of data carried over the CNET backbone? | Enclaves |
| What are 4 of 6 main issues which will cause translation issues? | Data source problems, conversion errors, data loss, data loops, concurrent operations, track numbers differences |
| Will NPG 7 be transmitted in contention access? | no it is always dedicated |
| Cooperative maritime force pacific (CMFP) and combined maritime force centcom(CMFC) are part of what over aching system? | CENTRIX |
| How many operator stackable nets are available? | 127, 0 to 126 |
| TDL enclave is transmitted over what backbone? | CNET |
| What problems can occur which will cause interoperability issues? | Data registrations, Sensor Registration, connectivity shortfalls, correlations/decorrelations, identification, joint training /TTP shortfalls |
| What is the Canadian term for Network Centric Warfare? | Network Enabled Operations (NEOPs) |
| The first time slot of every frame is reserved for transmission and reception of the ____ initial entry message. | J0.0 |
| What is the Max TQ for L11? | TQ7 |
| If neutral track is reported on L16 and transmitted to L11 what will be displayed on the L11 terminal and what will be the ID amp state? | Friend amp neutral |
| Why have a gateway? | satisfies point to point exchanges and allows critical IER exchanges with different system protocol/host. |
| What does the CF188 not process which we are aware of? | Hold fire |
| ______ is the backbone of all secure networks within the CAF. | CNET |
| What is the basic time unite in Link 16? | Frame |
| What are the 3 ways to isolate an enclave? | Crypto, port number and Ip scheme |
| ____ Is the Canadian worldwide -protected telecom network that enable the exchange of info in an interoperable and global space. | CSNI |
| What does CFX Net stands for? | Canadian Forces Experimental Network |
| How many time slots are in a frame? | 62 |
| How many Time Slots does J-Voice take? | 112Ts and for 16 Kps |
| What is the main portal for secret level information for NORAD? | NORAD enterprise Net |
| A ___________ must be submitted in order to access the stallite bandwidth and the ___________ gives the Net controller and NEt participant permission to operate on the satellite. | Satellite access request / Satellite access authorizations |
| How many set are in a frame? | 3 |
| What provides messages encryption during reed soolomon? | MSEC |
| What are the 3 access mode? | Dedicated, Contention, Time slot reallocation (TSR) |
| How are slots block name? | By their fist time slot and recurrence rate |
| What are the 2 effects that friendly class tracks can have on track loading? | - Platform that produce Tracks - Link 16 capable C2 Units -Platforms that becomes surveillance tracks - Non Link 16 Units (C2 and Non C2) |
| If you have a recurrence rate of R15, how many time slots are used? | 512 |
| Once fine synch is achieved, terminals will exchanges RTT onces every ________. | minute |
| What type of Link is the KG 40 used with? | Link 11 |
| Access to SPIR net is also available to small pool of trusted allies, Who are they? | US, UK, NZ, CAN, AUS |
| What are the 3 types of Gateway? | Data forwarder/ router and re-transmitter/ translators |
| What does this statement best describes? An internal system that converts TDL info received from 1 Link into internal system info | Translator |
| List 3 types of Canadian systems than can be used as gateway. | ADSI, JRE, Gateway manager, CSI |
| What are the 3 common names for KG-175? | Classic, Mini, Micro |
| the Kiv 7 is a compact miniaturized embeddable version of american military__________ encryption device | KG84 |
| Name 3 information sources used to determine the EOB. | OPORD, Daily intel brief, request for info |
| Each L16 transmission is spaced ____ microsecond apart. | 13 |
| How many hops per second does the frequency change? | 77000 |
| a Pseudo-random selection sequence is called the _____ ______. | Hopping pattern |
| List 4 planning consideration for MLink connectivity. | Geography, distance, mission, atmospheric, crypto, networks |
| Which type of platform required dedicated access and why? | All C2 platforms due to the amount of sensor and data information to be passed |
| How many Slot block are in contention pool. | 3 |
| only _______ bits are need to regenerate the original 15 bit message. | 16 |
| What is a TBA? Can a TBA be borrowed from one like radio to another? | Terminal base address/ Yes but only between like radios |
| How many frames are in an EPOCH? | 64 |
| List 5 items that are found on the SAR. | - purpose - Requesting agency - type of access - satellite requesting - Terminal location |
| What provides transmission encryption during reed solomon? | TSEC |
| List 3 Crypto factors that have to be consider with L16. | Releasability, Method of receipt, Network |
| Depending on the packing stucture, the pulse stream may contain____or ___ pluses. | 258, 444 |
| Describe the 2 recurrence rate funtions. | Describes how often members of their slot block happen in the frame How many time slots are in the slot block |
| Are JREAP A and STA J interoperable? | No |
| What are the access techniques to increase network capability and give a usage example for each? | Stack net - Voice channel Multi net - Supports Bleu, Red and Purple forces Time slot Reuse - Use of same dedicated slots by Multiple Ju where potential for interface in low. |
| During EDAC how many bits is 15 bits message split into? | 31 |
| What is the Max amount of slots block a terminal can accept? | 64 |
| What are 3 over riding mission considerations when dealing with surveillance platform? | Task forces mission: individual platform mission; time on station |
| What 2 consideration have to be considered when planning for Frequencies clearance restrictions? | Contention access participation and TSDF for all plaform |
| 16 Kbps voices uses____ and 2.4 Kbps Uses____ time slots per frame. | 112, 64 |
| List 5 items that are provided in the SAA? | -The authorization to use the SAT - Info to plan satellite use - identifies the satellite to be used - it will use the satellite program 'Gazetteer' to provide the SAT location - Classification of SAT to be used |
| What 3 attributes contributes to JTIDS anti-Jam capbalility? | Transmitter complexity, receiver complexity, physical attributes |
| What is the biggest planning consideration for L11? | Atmospheric |
| What 3 Track load categories must be added together to determine the total track required? | Friendly, EOB, Neutral tracks |
| What factor have to be considered when planning PPLIs update rate requirements? | Mobility, speed, sensor and weapons system |
| What are the packing formats and how many data words does each pulse transmit? | P2SP - Pack 2 Single pulse - 6 P2DP - Pack 2 Double Pulse - 6 SDP - Standard Double Pulse - 3 P4 - Pack 4 Single Pulse - 12 |
| What does TSL provides and how many units can it accomodate? | TSL list who will Tx in What order when on the Link JRE-NP list TSL must be manually entered by the JRE- NC based on the JICO direction |
| When considering total track loading, it is advisable to have a built in buffer percentage. what should you base this percentage on? | The certainty of the used to estimate track loading |
| What does Crypto Call-out message provides the user? | keymat and editions for specific uses, these specific should be included in the OTL to ensure interoperability. |
| When the JTIDS pulse is completed transmitting, it will be off for ____and is _____ ______. | 6.6 Usec and changing frequency |
| How wide is the MIDS pulse in Mhz? | 3 Mhz |
| TCP operations are performed between a client and a server in a _____. | Connection -oriented mode |
| UDP Unicast operations are performed between a pair of peers in a __________. | connectionless mode |
| Name 5 parameters of assigning slot blocks. | NPG, Access mode, Add/Delete, Designation, Initial slot |
| What determines the jitter value and hopping pattern? | TSEC |
| In trouble shooting TCP/IP Unicast JREACP C connection, the operator should ensure that one system is set to __________and the other to ___________. | Server and Client |
| How many Usec is the JTIDS pulse in duration. | 6.4 |
| What is used by the Link planner to associate each operational unit to the general types of participant? | Participant ID |
| WHat are 2 main consideration that distinguish a stacked net? | Different cryptovariable and hopping pattern |
| Do stack nets increase capacity? | Yes |
| What is a Cryptonet? | A set of JUs synchronized in time and using same cryptokey for message security |
| What are the 3 types of relay that can be built in to a link in 16 Network? | Unconditional relay, conditional relay, repromulgation relay |
| What are the building blocks of a MIDS network? | NPGs |
| What are the 3 main DATA forwarders used by the CAF? | ADSI, JRE, Gateway Manager |
| NPG support what 2 fucntion? | Support a specific function and support exchange of J-series Msg |
| Which Protocol is used on the TDL Enclave? | JREAP C |
| NPG are defined by? | Participant, Function and access protocol |
| What 4 general planning factors as it pertains to Data forwarders? | Availablity of equipment, transfer of equipment, Manning/training and security |
| What participant use system NPG? | all |
| Would an E-3C make a good choice for L16 to L11 data forwarder? | NO, E3C operates in concurrent Link, they do not share the same database |
| NPG 12, 13 and 29 are what Classification of NPG? | Single Use NPG |
| What are 3 ways to prevent Data looping? | -FJUs do not forward from CIUs, nor data addressed to a CIU - CIUs discard all forwarded data - CIUs process received data using a CONOPS priority scheme. If data is received over more than one path, the higher priority data is retained |
| What is the most common TDL to Non-TDL protocols used? | MTC - Multi TDL communications. This is the standard protocol used to forward data to the COP |
| What NPG is used for track reporting? | 7 |
| What are the 4 minimum labels required for JREAP B/ Serial J? | Label the link, Baud rate, Phone number and Synch/asynch |
| Why is it important to have an equipment fidelity sequence? | It encourage a logical sequencing for bringing Link and associated equipment into operation. |
| True of false. Non C2 nodes use NPG 8? | False only C2 are capable |
| Why are fidelity drills important? | To ensure the interoperability of all Link participants and their associated equipment. |
| What NPG is used for Electronic Warfare? | NPG 10 - EW |
| What should a planner try to prevent when determining which units are assigned forwarding duties? | Data loops |
| What is the function of Non-C2 to Non-C2? | target sorting |
| What is he J series message associated with NPG 29? | J28.2 |
| If you had both Canadian DDG or USN DDG, which platform would you assign FUJU duties and why? | USN DDG, they are a Model 5 baseline based system and IRO class does not exist anymore... |
| When creating a Link 11 diagram, what is the center point? | NCS |
| What are the normal entries for field 1 of the JSTNETS? | 9, 12, 13, 19, 20 |
| What table in the NDD provides a basic description of platform, Tx NPG, Rx NPGs and surveillance track? | Platform functional description table |
| What does CINEMA stand for? | CRC System Interface Network Management and Monitoring Application |
| What Network file format is used in CINEMA? | INDE |
| What is the definition of Deconfliction? | is a military and engineering term that refers to the process of avoiding mutual interference |
| What are the legal values for low TN blocks? | 0001-7776 |
| Where would you find sources of info on the threat and the EOB? | OPORD, RFI, Int briefs |
| What does industry Canada play in MIDS and its Deconfliction? | Gov Department responsible for all matter related to Communications policy and spectrum management, Industry Canada regulates the activities of NAV Canada |
| The Operation or Exercise _________ should either completes the L16 Library request or Change of Direct his _______ to request the changes. | JICO and L16 Manager |
| Where can you find the L16 Networks? | JTDLM Website |
| What document servers as the authority for MIDS pulse Deconfliction? | Canadian Frequency clearance criteria for JTIDS/MIDS |
| What organization is the National Authority for issuing TDL directive within the CAF? | JTDLM |
| What 3 connections to the MIDS does CINEMA support? | Platform D/ J/ support port |
| Which table in the NDD would you go to find Access Method for each NPG? | Connectivity Matrix table |
| In what 2 ways can Enemy A/C be distributed to assist you the planner in calculating track desity? | Time, Geography |
| TN are divided into 2 groups, What are they? | Low and High Blocks |
| How many pulses in 12 second is 100% TSDF? | 396,288 Pulses |
| What are the 2 options in the colour mapping drop down menu of the Network traffic Monitoring window in CINEMA? | Rx/Tx and network compliance |
| In the unit Time slot Utilization window in CINEMA, what 3 aspect of the network ae monitored? | TSDF, Timeslot usage and Bandwidth |
| What role does NAV Canada play in MIDS and deconfliction? | Sole provider of Canada civil air navigation system. |
| In the Connectivity Matrix what are the following entry mean? T- R- Y- O- Blank- D- PTT- | T - Tx R - Rx Y - Relay transmission O - Option design File Blank - Listen on default net D - Dedicated PTT-Push to talk |
| Where would you find which SDU location to load Crypto? | COMSEC cross-reference table |
| What is the distance a fixed MIDS site must be place away from any ground based TACAN/DME based on a 200watt radio? | .9 Km |
| List the consideration of the threat and its composition? | Capable of jamming, Combat readiness, location, time, type, distribution |
| What are the 3 request types that can be made through the L16 Library request? | Load file for an existing network, modification to an network and new network design |
| records must be kept for 1 year after MIDS activity. What info must be kept? | Network, Date, time start/stop, altitude, position or flight pattern, ECM feature enable any overrides if authorized |
| What 2 things do the threat composition and EOB help the L16 planner to determine? | Likely scenarios, threat sections |
| ______% TSDF is defined as _____ pulse per _____ Second _____. | 100%, 396,288, 12 Second Frame |
| What document is used to extract individual platform TSDF? | NDD for that Network |
| concurrent unit must be allocated what type of TN blocks? | Low track Block |
| How would you verify an IER using NDD? | By making the T and R Match for the corresponding slot groups |
| TN allocation is the process of allocating blocks of TN to _____that may originate tactical information. | Individual IUs |
| Who is responsible to input frequency clearance request into the joint deconfliction server | Regional coordinators |
| Explain the types of JDS areas. | Single point area - is for a fixed, non-moving JTIDS terminal JTIDS Op area - is a polygon-shaped area that defines an area of operation. used for ALL moving terminals |
| When must the Link 16 Planner give a more conservative estimate for track for an interface? | When unsure of the certainty of Data complied (surge, sustainment) |
| When should a request for new L16 Network be made? | When there isn't an existing Network that meets the needs of the event. |
| How can you tell a unit is transmitting outside their TSDF threshold in CINEMA? | The unit's row inside the timeslot utilization becomes red |
| What different options do you have when creating a TSDF overlay in CINEMA? | Geo Area, Operator defined, Grid Area |
| What do the Annex' contain in a NDD? | Service specific platform information, including "platform load file shredouts" |
| What 2 effects do friendly forces have on track loading? | C2 units produce tracks, Non C2 or Non L16 C2 unites become surveillance track |
| What is a buffer zone? | they are areas that fall within the 100Nm deconfliction zone |
| What are 2 reasons to request a change to a network? | When a unit changes its MIDS radio type; and when you want to swap/insert 'like' type platforms with similar NPGs |
| What is JU 77777? | Link 16 Manager |
| List the track loading consideration for C2 surveillance platforms | Mission, individual platform mission, time on station, capabilities and limitations |
| The overview will provide what information? | What the Network was designed to support and basic Caps |
| If calculation is over 100% TSDF in JOA, are you 100% out of Luck for operating MIDS in that area? | No, - You can reduce TSDF by dropping Voice/Relay - Change time of the Operation - Change location - change participation - request a waiver |
| How can neutral platform affect track holding? | They may or may not be reported |
| What does Timeline provides you? | A visual representation of Multi-net function during 1 Frame |
| What are the 4 types of alert in the alert management window in CINEMA? | Info, Warning, Sever, Critical |
| What is the default TSDF threshold you must enter into CINEMA for individual units? | 50% |
| How many days prior to an operations or exercise should request for change be made? | allow 30 days for test prior to start sate of EX/OP |
| If enemy is capable of jamming, what can a planner ensure or do to help reduce the risk of pulse being jammed? | Packing structure changes through the NDF |
| When calculating TSDF, where do you find the total Unit TSDF? | in the NDD in the unit pulse density calculation table |
| Name some Non Link 16 platform which may be reported over interface. | Fighter/bomber, tankers, airlift, supply ships, helicopters, patriot launchers |
| We know that TSDF is a measure of pulse density but how do we calculate the total in one are? | Calculated manually from NDD, using a TSDF calculator |
| What are the 2 types of are which are predefined for MIDS? | Single point and JOA( JTIDS Op Area) |
| What is the name of the website that contains the L16 Networks? | JTDLM, TDL Sharepoint |
| What NPG are you required to have in order to utilize the network management feature of CINEMA? | NPG 4 |
| If surveillance from the Ground C2 node is being received in slot group 14, where would you find the relay transmit assignment for this NPG? | Slot group 15 |
| what are the 2 most common type of neutral track we account for? | Air and maritime Traffic |
| What is the timeframe in which FCR need to be submitted to you coordinator? | 30 days prior |
Created by:
sikhoury