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Hebrew Vocab 3
People and the Family
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| אִיש | 'ish - man |
| אִישָה | 'isha - woman |
| בָּחוּר | baHur - young man |
| בָּחוּרָה | baHura - young woman |
| יֶלֶד | yeled - boy, child (m) |
| יַלְדָה | yalda - girl, child (f) |
| אַבָּא | 'aba - father |
| אִמָא | 'ima - mother |
| אָח | 'aH - brother |
| אָחוֹת | 'aHot - sister |
| בֵּן | ben - son, boy |
| בַּת | bat - daughter, girl |
| מִשְׁפָּחָה | mishpaHa - family |
| יֵש ... | yesh - there is../there are.. |
| Countries and Towns are considered what gender regardless of their form? | feminine |
| Most nouns refering to body parts that come in pairs are what gender? | feminine |
| Nouns that are not countries, towns or paired body parts; and that end in (h)ה or (t)ת are usually, but not always, what gender? | feminine |
| When is a noun masculine in gender? | Generally nouns that are not coutries, towns, or paired body parts or do not end in (h)ה or (t)ת There are exceptions. |
| Adjectives ____________ with nouns in gender and they _____ the noun they are describing. | agree, follow |
| תַפּוּז | tapuz - orange |
| תַפּוּחַ | tapuach - apple |
| אֲפַרסֵק | afarsek - peach |
| עוּגָה | oogah - cake |
| עוֹף | of (oaf) - chicken |
| אוֹרֶז | orez - rice |
| מַיִם | mayim - water |
| מִיץ | meetz - juice |
| חָלָב | khalav - milk |
| לֶחֶם | lechem - bread |
| סֵפֶר | sefer - book |
| עִיתּוֹן | iton - newspaper |
| כֶּלֶב | kelev - dog |
| יֵש לִי | yesh li - I have |
| יֵש לךָ | yesh lacha' - You have (s.m.) |
| יֵש לךְ | yesh lach - You have (s.f.) |
| יֵש לוֹ | yesh lo - he has |
| יֵש לנו | yesh lanu - we have |
| יֵש לכם | yesh lakhem - you have (pl.m.) |
| יֵש לכן | yesh lakhen - you have (pl.f.) |
| יֵש להם | yesh lahem - They have (m) |
| יֵש להן | yesh lahen - They have (f) |
| יֵש לה | yesh la - she has |
| יְלָדוֹת | yeladot - girls |
| יֵלָדִים | yelodim - boys |
| מִשְׁפָּחָה | mishpaHa - family |
| מִשְׁפָּחוֹת | mishpaHot - families |
| בָּנְים | banim - sons, boys |
| בָּנוֹת | banot - daughters, girls |
| גֶבֶר | gever - man (synonym) |
| גְבַרִים | gvarim - men |
| נָשִׁים | nashim - women |
| גָדוֹל | gadol - Older (m) can also mean great. |
| גְדוֹלָה | gdola - Older (f) |
| קָטָן | katan - small, young. |
| אֲנָשִׁים | 'anashim - people |
| בַּתְמוּנָה | batmuna - in the photo |
| יש לילד | yesh leyeled - a boy has |
| לִילד | leyeled - to a boy |
| לַילד | laveled - to the boy |
| Place the possessor at the start of a sentence emphasizes the possessor (true or false) | True |
| גָדוֹלִים | gdolim - big (pl.m.) |
| גְדוֹלוֹת | gdolot - big (pl.f.) |
| Adjective must agree with the noun that they modify in gender and number. (true or false) | True |
| מְהַנְדֵס | mehandes - engineer (m.s.) |
| שְׁנֵי | shney - two |
| וְגם | ve-gam -and also |
| מְהַנְדֶסֶת | mehandeset -engineer (f.s.) |
| יֵשְׂרָאֵלִי | isra'eli (m.s.) - Israeli |
| יֵשְׂרָאֵלִית | isra'elit (f.s.) - Israeli |
| יָד | yad - hand |