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WW2/Holocaust vocab
stuff
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Aryan Race | “Pure Germans” that weren’t European immigrants, gypsies, Jewish, etc. |
| Arbeit Macht Frei | German for "work makes you free" |
| Final Solution | Hitler's plan to kill as many jews as possible, also starting world war 2 |
| Kristallnacht | German phrase that means “Night of Broken Glass”; the first violent offense on Jewish people carried out by the Nazis (Nov 9, 1938) |
| Hebrew | language of jewish people, also the name of the ethnic group |
| gestapo | german secret police |
| chancellor | head of government, example is the senate |
| concentration camp | pretty much a really bad prison |
| Hanukkah | Jewish holiday |
| Star of David | Jewish religious symbol |
| Ration (books) | Used during WWII to limit the amount of food and other goods that families could buy; resources were otherwise used in the war or unable to attain due to limits on importation |
| Antisemitism | being hostile against Jewish people |
| antisemitic | a person who displays attributes of antisemitism |
| liberation | A term used to describe Jewish prisoners being rescued/released from concentration camps; often means to bring about equal rights |
| Annex | A small structure that is attached to a larger building; Anne Frank’s hideout is referred to as the “Secret Annex” |
| Nazi | a member Adolf Hitler's party |
| Black Market | Illegal selling or trading of rationed goods during WWII |
| Mazel Tov | hebrew for good luck |
| Auschwitz | Area in southern Poland which housed the largest concentration camp during WWII |
| Holocaust | The death an entire group of people (genocide); 6 million Jewish people died during WWII (⅔ of Germany’s Jewish population) |