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Anatomy AG
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| anorexia | condition or disoreder resulting from little to no nutrtiton. |
| ration | the amount of food eaten by an animal in one day |
| anatomy | the various parts of animal bodies |
| 8 systems | endocrine system, urinary system, skeletal system, muscular system, respiratory system, circulatory system, digestive system, and nervous sytem |
| endocrine system | hormone production |
| urinary sytem | rids the body of waste |
| skeletal system | protects organs: responsible for shape, structure, and support |
| muscular system | movement, motion, and strength; volultary and involuntary |
| respiratory system | extanges co2 and o2 in the blood(carbon dioxide and oxygen) |
| circulatory system | moves nutrients and wastes throught the body |
| digestive system | turns food into nutrients |
| nervous system | control center of the body |
| happens if animals eat to much protein | damage your kidneys |
| example of a roughage feed | silage |
| 2 digestive system | polygastric and monogastric(poultry) |
| 6 major nutrients | water, fats, carbohydrates, vatamins, minerals, and proteins |
| byproduct | a secondary product resulting from the production of a primary commodity |
| TDN | total digestable nutrients |
| scurvy | vitamin c deficiency |
| vitamin a deficiency | night blindness |
| monogastric vs polygastric | monogastric: 1 stomach 1 compartment, polygastric: 1 stomach multiple compartments |
| 3 animals with polygastric | cows, sheep, and goats |
| 4 animals with monogastric | cats, dogs, pigs, and horses (humans) |
| how does a chickens digestive system work | they eat rocks that grind the food in a gizzard |
| balanced ration | the proper amount of feed for an animal in 24 hours |
| 2 types of muscle movement | voluntary: raising hand, walking, talking, involuntary: heart beating, breathing |