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Vocabulary: Unit 4-6
Mrs. MDavis' English II Honors Vocabulary Units
| Question | Answer | Synonym | Antonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| attainment | (n.) an accomplishment | achievement,fulfillment | failure, defeat, frustration |
| bequeath | (v.) to give or pass on | transmit, bestow, hand down | |
| cogent | (adj.) relevant, to the point | persuasive, compelling | weak, unconvincing, ineffective, irrelevent |
| converge | (v.) to move toward 1 point | meet, unite, intersect, merge | diverge, seperate |
| disperse | (v.) to scatter | break up, dispel | collect, congregate, assemble, muster |
| esteem | (v.) to regard highly | respect, admire, honor,revere | disdain, scorn |
| expunge | (v.) to erase | delete, efface, annihilate | insert, mark, imprint, impress |
| finite | (adj.) lasting for a limited time | bounded, measurable | unlimited, immeasurable, everlasting, eternal |
| invulnerable | (adj.) not able to be wounded | impregnable, impervious, immune | exposed, unprotected, defenseless |
| malevolent | (adj.) spiteful | malicious, wicked, sinister, malignant | kind, benevolent, compassionate |
| nonchalant | (adj.) cool & confident | composed, unruffled, indifferent, blase | perturbe, agitated, disconcerted, abashed |
| omniscient | (adj.) knowing everything | wise, all-knowing | ignorant, unknowing |
| panacea | (n.) a remedy or all ills | universal cure, easy solution | |
| scrupulous | (adj.) exact, careful | painstaking, meticulous, conscientious | careless, negligent, remiss, dishonest |
| skulk | (v.) to lie in hiding | lurk, slink, prowl | |
| supercilious | (adj.) showing scorn | snobbish, patronizing, overbearing | humble, meek, deferential, servile |
| uncanny | (adj.) strange, mysterious | eerie, inexpliable, spooky | |
| venial | (adj.) easily excused | excused, forgivable | inexplicable, unforgivable, unpardonable |
| altruistic | (adj.) unselfish | selfless | selfish, self-centered |
| assent | (v.) to express agreement | concur, consent, accede | disagree, differ, dissent |
| benefactor | (n.) 1 who does good to others | patron, humanitarian | misanthrope, malefactor |
| chivalrious | (adj.) courtesy, courage, knightly | gallant, civil, valiant | crude, uncouth, churlish, loutish |
| clemency | (n.) mercy | leniency, forbearance, gentleness | harshness, severity, cruelty, inflexibility |
| dearth | (n.) a lack, scarcity | insufficiency, want, paucity | surplus, oversupply, glut, abundance |
| diffident | (adj.) shy, lacking self-confidence | timid, bashful, unassertive, withdrawn | bold, brash, audacious, self-confident, jaunty |
| discrepency | (n.) a difference | disagreement, divergence, inconsistency | agreement, convergence, consistency |
| embark | (v.) to go aboard | commence, launch, begin, board | |
| facile | (adj.) easily done/attained | effortless, assured, poised, specious | labored, awkward, halting |
| indomitable | (adj.) unconquerable | unbeatable, invincible, unyielding | surrending, submissive, yielding |
| infallible | (adj.) absolutely dependable | unerring, certain | imperfect |
| plod | (v.) to work slowly | lumber, trudge | scamper, skip, prance |
| pungent | (adj.) causing a sharp sensation | sharp, spicy, piquant, caustic, racy | bland, unappetizing, colorless, insipid |
| remiss | (adj.) careless | negligent, lax, slack | scrupulous, dutiful, punctilious |
| repose | (v.) to rest | sleep, tranquility, respite | exertion, wakefulness, tumult, bustle, ado |
| temerity | (n.) boldness | recklessness, foolhardiess, effrontery | timidity, fearfulness, diffidence, humility |
| truculent | (adj.) fierce & cruel | brutal, savage, belligerent, vitriolic | gentle, mild, meek, unthreatening |
| unfeigned | (adj.) sincere, real | genuine, heartfelt | insincere, simulated, phony |
| virulent | (adj.) extremely poisionous | venomous, noxious, baneful, hateful | innocuous, harmless, benign |
| accede | (v.) to yield to | consent, concur, comply , assent | demur, balk at |
| brandish | (v.) to wave or flourish in a menacing/vigorous fashion | swing, shake | |
| comprise | (v. to include or contain | compose, constitute, encompass | exclude |
| deft | (adj.) skillful, nimble | dexterous, adroit, proficient, clever, masterful | clumsy, awkward, bungling, inept |
| destitute | (adj.) lacking in | wanting, devoid, impoverished, penniless | rich, wealthy, luxurious, bountiful, full, replete |
| explicit | (adj.) definite, clearly stated | distinct, forthright, unambiguous, clear | vague, ambiguous, implied, implicit |
| extirpate | (v.) to destroy totally | uproot, eradicate, wipe out, excise | implant, sow, foster, nourish |
| inopportune | (adj.) coming at a bad time | ill-timed, inconvenient inappropriate, unsuitable | timely, convenient, felicitous, opportune |
| ironic | (adj.) given to irony, sarcastic | incongruous, satiric, sardonic, wry | straightforward, unquivocal |
| musty | (adj.) stale, moldy | hakneyed, antiquated | fresh, sweet-smelling, up-to-date, brand-new |
| officious | (adj.) meddling | meddlesome, prying, impertinent, obtrusive | reserved, diffident, timid, aloof |
| ominous | (adj.) unfavorable, threatening, of bad omen | unprpitious, inauspicious, portentous | propitious, auspcious, promising |
| pinnacle | (n.) a high peak or point | apex, acme, summit, apogee | nadir, perigee, low point |
| premeditated | (adj.) considered beforehand | preplanned, rehearsed, calculated, prearranged | unplanned, spontaneous, impromptu |
| rampant | (adj.) running wild | widespread, unrestrained, extravagant, prevalent | controlled, restrained |
| solace | (n.) comfort, relief | soothe, reassure, cheer up | vex, aggravate, upset |
| stately | (adj.) dignified, majestic | grand, magnificent, imposing | lowly, humble, servile, abject |
| supple | (adj.) bending easily | flexible, limber, pliable, pliant | stiff, rigid, unbending, hidebound |
| suppress | (v.) to stop by force | subdue, crush, stifle, squelch, quash, silence | provoke, spur, arouse, incite, instigate |
| venal | (adj.) open to or marked by bribery or corruption | dishonest, bribable, corruptible, mercenary | honest, incorruptible, scrupulous |
| affiliated | (adj.) associated | attached, related, joined | dissociated, unconnected |
| ascertain | (v.) to find out | discover, determine, establish |