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Toeic 단어

QuestionAnswer
adapted 개조된 modified altered
disposition 성질, 기질 temperament temper nature spirit
pastime 기분전환 entertainment diversion recreation
adequate 충분한 sufficient satisfactory
savor 맛 flavor taste
constellation 배열 arrangement
movement 운동 drive crusade
suppose 가정하다 assume presume
concentrate 집중시키다 focus
detect 발견하다, 인지하다 find discover recognize sense spot
sufficient 충분한 enough adequate ample
vague 모호한 uncertain imprecise obscure indistinct
understand 이해하다 comprehend grasp make head or tail of
colossal 거대한 enormous monstrous gigantic tremendous
purified 정화된 cleansed refined clarified distilled
track 진로를 관찰하다 observe
remove 끌어내다, 제거하다 withdraw extract eliminate
damage 손상, 손해 harm impairment detriment injury
emit 발산하다 give off exhale release shed radiate
microorganism 미생물 microbe bacterium
tricky 어려운, 까다로운 difficult complicated problematic
undermine 약화시키다 attenuate weaken
void 쓸모없는 useless ineffectual vain
role 역할, 기능 function duty capacity
incise 새기다 carve cut engrave
wedge 억지로 밀어넣다 cram squeeze crowd
fabricate 만들어내다 make build construct concoct
mastery 전문 기술, 숙달 expertise
composed 차분한 calm tranquil
prone ~하는 경향이 있는 tending susceptible inclined disposed
supremacy 우월, 우위 predominance primacy sovereignty
mighty 강력한 powerful potent strong forceful
in keeping with ~와 일치하여 in agreement with consistent with in conformity with
sever 절단하다, 분리하다 cut separate divide part cleave
overtax 지나치게 과세하다 burden heavily
adjourn 연기하다 suspend postpone delay defer
ooze (물,공기 등이) 새다 seep pass through slowly
abhor 혐오하다 loathe hate detest
evident 분명한 obvious apparent manifest plain clear
put together 결합시키다 combine connect
project 돌출하다 protrude extend jut
activity 활기 liveliness sprightliness vivacity
gratify 만족시키다 please satisfy appease
ware 제품 product
cram (쑤셔)넣다 jam stuff
dorsal 등(부분)의 relating to the back on the back of
trend 경향 tendency direction inclination
still 정지한, 조용한 calm motionless stationary
incursion 침입 invasion raid foray
surmise 추측하다 speculate guess suppose conjecture hypothesize
mark 유명, 명성 note notice eminence
trifling 하찮은 trivial unimportant petty
voluble 입심좋은, 유창한 talkative loquacious fluent
hamper 방해하다 prevent impede hinder restrict
exhaust 지치게 하다 tire weary fatigue
taboo 금기 prohibition
readily 기꺼이 willingly without reluctance
proximity 근접 nearness closeness
enact 제정하다 pass adopt make into law legislate
forge ~로 나아가다 drive advance
antithesis 정반대 opposite contrary converse
complicated 복잡한 complex intricate
prove 입증하다 verify substantiate confirm
shed light on ~을 명백히 하다 clarify elucidate
location 장소, 위치 site position place
delicate 섬세한 dainty exquisite fine
finance 자금을 조달하다 pay for
meager 부족한 scarce scanty deficient
tactics 전술, 책략 strategy maneuver
contradictory 모순된 opposite paradoxical contrary inconsistent
encompass 포함하다 include embrace contain
speck 얼룩 spot splotch stain blot soil
mere 단지, 대수롭지 않은 insignificant
timid 소심한 shy
dispute 논쟁하다 argue debate
emulate 모방하다 imitate copy follow mimic
crack down ~을 엄히 단속하다 enforce laws
prospect 가망성, 전망 possibility chance outlook
constituent 구성하는, 구성 요소의 component elemental
enclose 에워싸다 surround circle encompass
respectively 각각 particularly individually
accompany 동반하다 escort companion attend
classify 분류하다 categorize arrange assort
abuse 오용하다 misuse ill-use
hinder 방해하다 stunt hamper interfere with impede
more and less 어느 정도, 다소 fairly approximately roughly
conformity 일치 agreement accordance
certain 일정한 specific definite
feeble 연약한 weak delicate fragile frail unsubstantial
flavor 맛, 풍미 savor taste relish
mock 조롱하다 ridicule make fun of deride jeer
glean 모으다 gather collect reap
mundane 평범한 ordinary routine commonplace
laborious 근면한 diligent industrious
promising 유망한 likely encouraging hopeful
progressively 점차적으로 increasingly
intentional 고의적인 deliberate designed planned purposeful
innumerable 무수한 countless numberless numerous
elegant 우아한, 세련된 sophisticated delicate polished graceful
outstanding 뛰어난 remarkable prominent excellent eminent
catastrophic 비참한, 비극적인 disastrous tragic
aimlessly 목적없이 without purpose purposelessly
generally 대부분, 주로 largely chiefly mainly mostly
uniform 일관성있는 consistent even invariable unchangeable
acid 신랄한 biting acrid
exhaust 다 써버리다 use up deplete run out of expend consume
settle down 진정시키다 calm down pacify
glossy 빛나는, 광택이 나는 shiny bright glazed lustrous
oversight 실수 mistake blunder slip error
markedly 현저하게 significantly noticeably substantially
severe 극심한, 가차없는 harsh extreme rigorous strict unsparing
fiery 불같은 passionate fervent impetuous
repel 물리치다 drive away repulse parry
straight away 즉시 immediately right away
chart (지도 등을) 작성하다 map plot
involve ~을 수반하다 include entail
combine 통합하다, 결합시키다 incorporate mix unite join
shun 피하다 elude avoid evade escape
confuse 혼란시키다 disturb disconcert confound
provoke 자극하다, 화나게 하다 incite irritate vex enrage
correspondence (편지로 하는) 통신 communication exchange of letters
make 만들다, 구성하다 create constitute form compose
touching 감동적인 moving
wattle 가는 막대기 stick
vital 필수적인 essential important indispensable
finish 끝내다 complete terminate end conclude
pinpoint 정확한 precise
render ~을 표현하다 represent
precious 귀중한 valuable dear priceless
erudite 학식있는 logical learned educated knowledgeable
authenticate 입증하다, 증명하다 verify substantiate prove
ambling 느긋한 leisurely slow easy
status 지위 standing prestige position rank
constrain 억제하다 bind inhibit restrain
in terms of ~에 관하여 with regard to with respect to in relation to
fairly 꽤 reasonably moderately tolerably pretty
affect ~인 체하다 pretend feign assume
crust 표면, 외피 exterior surface outer layer
feast 배불리 먹다 eat gorge indulge
conviction 신념 strong belief strong opinion faith
appeal 매력 attraction charm fascination
feasible 실행할 수 있는 possible viable workable practicable
peculiar 색다른, 독특한 strange distinct unusual unique eccentric
vacant 텅빈 empty void unoccupied
genuinely 정말로 actually truly really
impact 영향 influence effect
choicest 엄선된, 가장 좋은 best matchless
consist of ~로 구성되다 be made up of
series 일련, 연속 series string succession
serious 심각한, 중대한 solemn important momentous
porosity 다공성 porousness
foliage 잎 leaves
reveal 드러내다 show unveil uncover expose divulge
routinely 일상적으로 commonly generally habitually
acute 예리한 keen sharp poignant penetrating
runoff 범람, 넘쳐흐름 overflow overspill
drive 운동 campaign push action
awe 경외심 amazement surprise wonder
maneuver 움직이다 move
structure 조직화하다 arrange in definite pattern
evoke 일깨우다, 자아내다 draw arouse elicit educe
lament 슬퍼하다, 애도하다 grieve regret deplore bemoan mourn
heavy 고된 burdensome
breed 기르다 raise rear nurture nourish
insignificant 사소한 trivial slight trifling negligible
decline 거절하다 refuse reject dismiss
component 성분 element ingredient constituent
unequaled 무적의 matchless unparalleled peerless
ability 능력 faculty capacity competence
flash 번쩍이다 flame flare glare
broad appeal 폭넓은 인기 wide popularity
auxiliary 보조적인 subsidiary subordinate additional
conflicting 상반(상충)되는 opposing contrary clashing
comprehend 이해하다 grasp perceive aprehend
kind 유형, 종류 type sort variety
guess 추측하다 conjecture suppose fancy
accumulate 모으다 collect compile build up pile up amass
scan 조사하다 examine scrutinize investigate
hold 수용하다 include contain accommodate
parallel ~에 필적하다 match compare eqate
bode 징조가 되다 foretell presage
appendix 부록, 첨가물 supplement adjunct
release 해방시키다 free liberate loose
coherent 논리적인, 일관성있는 logical consistent
sink 가라앉다 descend drop to the bottom submerge
shortly 곧 soon presently before long
multiplicity 다양성 variety diversity
commemorate 기념하다 celebrate
deceitful 허위의 misleading dishonest deceptive
preliminary 서두의, 예비의 initial introductory preparatory
inaccessible 접근하기 어려운 unreachable
rarely 드물게, 좀처럼 ~않는 extremely seldom infrequently
full 완전한 complete whole perfect
boast 자랑하다 brag swagger
conditional 조건부의, ~여하에 달린 dependent contingent
remnant 잔재, 자취 trace remain relics
customary 관례적인, 습관적인 typical habitual traditional accustomed
establish 설립하다 organize constitute set up institute found
unwonted 보통이 아닌, 드문 unusal unordinary extraordinary
linger 남다 remain stay tarry
dormant 활동하지 않는 inactive latent stagnant inert
premise 전제 assumption supposition
pack together 모이다 cluster group gather
sporadic 산발적인 infrequent occasional irregular intermittent
course 진행, 진전 progression process
brittle 부서지기 쉬운 breakable
solitary 외딴, 고독한 isolated remote secluded lonely
vacuum 진공, 공허 vacancy emptiness void
era 시대 epoch period age time
intrude 침범하다 trespass encroach violate
means 방법 method way process
contemporary 동시대의 coexisting simultaneous
porosity 구멍 space pore
with respect to ~에 대하여 in reference to in terms of with regard to
votary 신봉자 devote admirer faithful follower
dense 짙은 thick heavy
leave 떠나다 depart
incorporate 통합하다 combine include integrate
revival 재생, 부활 restoration renewal resurgence rebirth
negligence 부주의, 태만 carelessness
coarse 거친, 천한 rough crude vulgar
presumable 있음직한 probable likely possible
principal 주요한 central major main primal prime chief
found 창설하다 create set up establish
speculative 사색적인 thoughtful reflective meditative
forestall 미리 막다, 미리 손쓰다 prevent hinder
conspicuous 뚜렷한 noticeable obvious prominent
merit 가치, 장점 value worth excellence
certainly 확실히 surely assuredly
acquisition 획득 purchase acquirement attainment procurement
version 이형, 판 variant form
override 무효로 하다 cancel annul nullify
couple 한 쌍 pair brace duo
have nothing to do with ~와 관계가 없다 be not related to
allocate 책정하다 designate earmark
search 탐색하다, 조사하다 comb scour seek explore
crude 천연[있는]그대로의, 가공하지 않은 rough raw unrefined
peripheral 주변의 outer exterior external
apparatus 기구 device equipment
process 공정 method procedure system
mount 증가하다 increase multiply grow rise
mankind 인류 human
aim 목적 goal objective target
boundary 경계(선) dividing line border limit
hang 매달리다 dangle suspend
unbalanced 균형을 잃은 asymmetric lopsided unequal
staunch 확고한, 충실한 strong firm faithful stalwart loyal
terrain 지역 land territory area
save for ~을 제외하고 except for
own 인정하다 acknowledge admit allow
incisive 예리한, 신랄한 penetrating biting acute sharp
complicate 복잡하게 하다 make difficult entangle involve
engage 고용하다 hire employ
affect ~에 영향을 미치다 influence act on
breeding 번식 reproduction upbringing
frantic 미친(광란의) hectic desperate frenzied
artisan 숙련공 craftsman
virtually 거의 nearly almost
oath 맹세 promise vow pledge
abuse 학대하다 maltreat mistreat
assume 라고 생각하다, 추측하다 think suppose presume
excel 능가하다, 빼어나다 be superior to surpass outdo transcend
widespread 널리퍼진, 광범위한 prevalent broadly accepted sweeping
simulate 흉내내다 imitate copy
devoid ~가 없는 free from empty destitute void
full-blown 성숙한 complete matured
thereby 그것에 의하여 by that means as a result of that
habitual 습관적인, 평소의 customary regular usual accustomed
disadvantage 결점 drawback handicap flaw defect
exhilarate 들뜨게 하다 excite thrill elate
discreet 분별력 있는 judicious prudent sensible regardful
praise 칭송하다 acclaim hail laud admire
intention 의향, 의도 willingness aim design intent purpose
caption 표제 title heading
attest 입증하다 confirm support prove
acclaim 갈채, 절찬 praise acclamation applause commendation
celebrated 유명한 renowned famous well-known distinguished
thaw 녹다 defrost
hole 구멍 pit pore opening cavity hollow
appeal 탄원, 청원 entreaty request petition
frivolous 사소한 trivial trifling petty unimportant
attach 붙이다 stick fasten affix
assistance 원조 aid help support
precise 정확한 accurate exact definite strict correct
share 몫 portion part allotment
innate 타고난 inborn natural
hearten 격려하다 encourage inspire cheer
affliction 고뇌, 고통 woe distress sorrow anquish
magnitude 크기 volume size amplitude
valid 타당한 just sound cogent logical
vogue 유행 mode fashion style
deposit 두다 lay place
patience 인내 endurance fortitude perseverance tolerance
defect 결점 shortcoming blemish flaw fault
mutation 변이, 변화 change alteration modification
sturdy 튼튼한 strong robust stalwart muscular stout
wrath 분노 anger fury resentment indignation
realize 알다, 이해하다 be aware of conceive understand grasp
rife with 가득찬, 수없이 많은 full of
foundation 기초 basis underpinning base ground
phenomenon 사건, 현상 occurrence appearance
vow 서약 pledge promise
charitable 관대한 broad-minded tolerant benign generous
pit ~와 대항시키다 set into opposition
equivalent 동등한 equal even commensurate
patron 후원자 protector supporter advocate
bountiful 풍부한 plentiful abundant ample prolific liberal
authorize 권위를 부여하다 empower accredit commission enable
furnish 공급하다 provide supply replenish
altitude 고도 elevation height
in charge of ~에 책임이 있는 responsible for
daring 용감한 bold courageous brave
extraordinary 비범한 exceptional unusual remarkable uncommon
trap 함정, 덫 pitfall snare lure bait
facility 재능, 소질 aptitude skill ability
yet 그럼에도 불구하고 nevertheless lowever
collaborate 협력하다 effort together cooperate
application 이용 use employment appliance
overshadow 가리다, 어둡게 하다 dim outshine eclipse
happen 발생하다 occur befall
encapsulate 요약하다, 집약하다 state briefly condense summarize
bear (무게를) 지탱하다, 견디다 support hold sustain
unwittingly 무의식 중에 unintendedly
likewise 마찬가지로 similarly
slab 조각 single piece of material
decided 분명한 obvious definite
cohesion 결합, 유대감 bond adhesion
obligation 의무 requirement duty responsibility
win 얻다 obtain gain procure earn acquire
sequence 순서 order
link 유대, 결합 bond connection tie
liken 비유하다 compare equate match parallel
implement 도구 tool appliance device
alleviate 완화하다 relieve ease lessen abate
snatch 붙잡다 seize grab clutch
stick 달라붙다, 고수하다 cling adhere cleave hold
embody ~을 포함하다 contain
portray 묘사하다 depict picture describe represent
pitiful 불쌍한 pitiable pathetic piteous
ingenuity 독창성, 창의력 creativeness inventiveness
a host of 많은 수의 a number of a multitude of
render ~가 되게 하다 make
meddlesome 간섭하는 meddling interfering intrusive officious
amenity 편의 시설 facility pleasant situation conveinience
make sense 이치에 맞다 be logical
scramble 뒤섞다 mix up jumble muddle tangle
on the contrary 반대로 conversely
concentrate 모으다 center cluster
capture 붙잡다, 포획하다 seize catch snare
bombard 공격하다 strike assault assail
progress 발전 strides improvement advance development
hue 빛깔, 색 tint color shade
designated 지정된 specified assigned appointed
inhabitant 주민 citizen resident dweller tenant
jolt 충격 shock impact
contrary 반대의, 반대되는 opposite converse
charge 책임을 지우다 impose responsibility
minute 정밀한 detailed precise
check 막다 stop
arduous 힘드는 difficult laborious
glow 빛나다 shine radiate beam
represent 대표하다 stand for
divest 박탈하다 deprive strip
indispensable 필수적인 essential necessary requisite
primarily 주로 mostly mainly chiefly
abound 풍부하다, 가득차다 overflow fill with teem swarm with
semblance 외관 appearance
mount 오르다 ascend climb scale
risky 위험한 dangerous hazardous perilous
slightly 약간, 조금 somewhat a little
imposing 강한 인상을 주는, 웅장한 impressive grand magnificent
vagary 예측 불허의 변화 uncertainty sudden desire caprice whim
rivalry 경쟁 competition contention contest
mark 표시하다 label
parody 풍자적 변형 lampoon mockery spoof takeoff travesty
elucidate 명료하게 하다 clarify clear up enlighten shed light on
diminutive 작은 small
subside 진정되다 abate die down
diversity 다양함 variety
hollow 텅빈 empty
endorse 배서(서명)하다 sign subscribe
ally ~와 동맹하다, 연합하다 confederate affiliate associate
ultimately 궁극적으로, 마침내 eventually in the end finally after all at last
subordinate 종속적인 inferior subject dependent secondary
feed 먹이를 먹다 graze
veritable 실제의 genuine authentic believable
devour 게걸스레 먹다 eat gulp guzzle
point 요점 issue
special 특별한 express particular especial specific
eeire 기묘한 strange mysterious weird unearthly
shrink 줄어들다 shrivel decrease diminish
adopt ~을 채택하다, 차용하다 take up choose follow
global 세계적인 worldwide universal ecumenical
shock 충격을 주다, 놀라게 하다 jolt startle stun
unchanged 불변의 even
simultaneous 동시에 일어나는 concurrent concomitant synchronous
compliment 칭찬, 경의 commendation honor tribute
gathering 모임 assembly convocation
diligently 열심히 assiduously carefully earnestly industriously
unsubstantial 비현실적인 unreal dreamlike ethereal
contemplate 심사숙고하다 consider ponder brood dwell on
expertise 전문 기술 art craft skill mastery
shortcoming 결점 disadvantage defect failing
intrigue 음모를 꾸미다 plot conspire
etch 식각하다, 새기다 cut carve engrave
stable 안정된 unchangeable invariable constant steady steadfast
backbone 중추 foundation spine
preoccupied 몰두한 engrossed absorbed
exploit 위업 feat accomplishment
it followd that~ 그 결과로서 ~가 되었다 it was logical that~
predominate 우세하다 outweigh prevail rule dominate
wrangle 논쟁하다 argue debate
voracious 만족할 줄 모르는, 탐욕적인 insatiable greedy gluttonous
deny 부인하다 negate gainsay contradict
argue 논쟁하다 dispute debate claim discuss
superficial 외면의 external outward
partially 부분적으로 incompletely fractionally
traverse 가로지르다 cross go across pass
speck 소량 particle atom bit grain
necessary 필수적인 required indispensable essential vital
cripple 손상시키다 maim disable ruin injure impair
secrete 분비하다 produce discharge
destroy 파괴하다, 망치다 ruin demolish smash maim spoil
probe 조사 exploration inquiry quest
scrupulous 양심적인, 정직한 honest
strikingly 두드러지게 remarkably
lumber 판재, 재목 board timber wood
floods of 다수의, 쇄도하는 great number of
complex 복잡한 elaborate involved complicated compound
mask 가장하다, 감추다 disguise camouflage pretend cover
bustling 부산한 busy active energetic
transformation 변화 change conversion metamorphosis
readily 쉽게 easily effortlessly
renown 명성 fame repute distinction reputation
abrupt 급한, 갑작스러운 sharp sudden hasty hurried
puzzle over 쩔쩔매다, 이리저리 생각하다 wonder about
depressed 움푹 들어간, 내려앉은 concave low sunken
pioneer 개척하다 first develop start introduce initiate
register 등록(기록)하다 sign up enroll
converge 한데 모이다 meet come together merge
erect 직립한, 수직의 upright vertical perpendicular
agree 동의하다 assent accede consent
satisfy 만족시키다 please meet gratify satiate suffice
despite ~에도 불구하고 notwithstanding
extinguish (불을) 끄다 put out quench
expedience 편의 advantage convenience
in progress 진행 중인 unfinished ongoing
lusty 건장한, 원기왕성한 vigorous strong robust hearty
accurate 정확한 precise true exact correct
primitive 원시적인 primeval uncivilized savage
unintentionally 무심코 accidentally casually unconsciously
complete 전체의, 완전한 entire total whole perfect
alternative 대용이 되는 substitutive
ideal 이상적인, 완벽한 perfect model exemplary
regain ~을 되찾다 restore recover retrieve
conserve 보존하다 keep protect preserve save
exhibit 보여주다, 나타내다 display set forth show present demonstrate
spontaneous 자발적인 voluntary uncompelled willing
complacency 만족 satisfaction
luxury 사치 extravagance frill
adage 속담, 금언 proverb saying maxim
constellation (유사 성질의) 모임, 집합체 collection
give way to 물러가다, 양보하다 retreat withdraw
critic 비평가 reviewer judge
usual 흔한, 보통의 typical common accustomed familiar
descent 하강 falling
via ~을 경유하여 by way of by through
prolific 결실이 많은, 다작의 productive fertile fruitful
ramification 결과 consequence effect result
propel 추진하다, 밀어내다 push force out drive impel
mirror 반영하다 reflect echo
simple 순진한 unsophisticated naïve unaffected artless
explicit 명백한 clear ubvious unambiguous definite
predict 예측하다 foretell prophesy foresee
surpass 능가하다 exceed outrun excel beat
isolate 격리시키다 separate segregate
consistent 모순이 없는, 일관된 compatible harmonious coherent
agile 민첩한 quick nimble light
stand for ~를 나타내다 symbolize represent
precipitation 촉진, 성급함 acceleration haste impetuosity
seep 스며들다 go through slowly pass through slowly permeate
register 목록 list catalogue
shift 옮기다 move transfer
abundance 풍부함 large number profusion plenty bounty
saved 구원된, 구제된 redeemed rescued
overstate 과장하다 exaggerate play up
primary 근본적인 fundamental elementary basic
stretch 범위, 널리 퍼진 지역 area reach expanse extent
foster 기르다 rear breed nourish raise
emergent 떠오르는, 신흥의 emerging nascent
toothhed 들쑥날쑥한 uneven jagged ragged
typical 일반적인 common ordinary usual normal
nature 특징, 성향 tendency characteristic attribute character
dispose 배치하다, 배열하다 array arrange order
appreciably 뚜렷하게, 상당히 significantly noticeably considerably
favor 찬성 approval blessing approbation
quit 그만두다 give up stop
surplus 나머지, 잔여 extra redundance excess excessive quantity
contagious 전염성 있는 infectious communicable
matter 물질 substance material stuff
symmetrical 균형이 잡힌, 대칭적인 proportionally balanced commensurable
illicit 불법적인 unlawful illegitimate illegal
meditate 숙고하다 think deeply ponder contemplate reflect
coalesce 합체하다, 연합하다 combine unite amalgamate fuse merge
wreck 파괴하다 destroy devastate ruin shatter
apparent 명백한 clear obvious evident conspicuous plain
withdraw 물러나다 retire retreat
stationary 정지한 unmoving motionless immobile
succint 간결한 concise brief terse
intimate 친숙한 close familiar
flee 피하다, 도망하다 escape evade avoid
obsolete 시대에 뒤진 out of date outdated
bog 습지 marsh swamp fen
endure 견디다 survive suffer tolerate persevere
reinforce 강화하다 strengthen fortify
dissent 의견을 달리하다 differ disagree
clean 살균의, 위생적인 hygienic antiseptic
article (개개의) 물품 item object thing
announce 공포하다 proclaim publish declare
veneration 존경 admiration adoration reverence
plumage 깃털 feather
ready 준비된 organized prepared arranged set
virtually 사실상 in effect practically
typify 대표하다, 특징을 나타내다 represent embody symbolize
shovel (삽으로) 파다 excavate dig scoop
lucrative 이익이 되는 gainful profitable advantageous fruitful
result 결과 sequence product outcome effect consequence
vexing 성가신, 짜증나는 difficult annoying irritating
architecture 구조 structure framework
fashion 맞추다 fit adjust suit adapt
tremendous 엄청난 huge great gigantic colossal
convince 확신시키다, 설득하다 persuade assure induce
sequence 연속 string series succession
mean 의미하다 signify imply express
distinct 뚜렷한 definite apparent clear
exception 제외 exclusion
predicate 기초를 두다 base establish found
effect 영향 influence impact
esteem 중하게 여기다 prize value
pace 걸음걸이 step gait
function 기능하다 act work operate go run
juvenile 어린 children's puerile young
edition (간행물) 판 version volume
notable 주목할만한 remarkable important outstanding noteworthy
subsequence 이어서 일어나는 것 next in a series succession sequel
dwindle 줄다, 감소시키다 decrease diminish
undertaking 사업, 과제 enterprise project task
severe 어려운, 까다로운 difficult effortful tough
sustain 지탱하다 support bear uphold
lead 단서 clue hint indication
embark on 시작하다 start commence begin
variant 변형 variation modification
accomplish 성취하다 achive work out execute put through
favor 호의 kindness good-will
perform 수행하다 carry out execute accomplish achieve
vanish 사라지다 disappear fade
underground 비밀의 secret clandestine covert
sheen 광채 luster brightness
discover 확인하다, 찾아내다 ascertain determine find out
spare 주다. (시간을) 할애하다 give afford allow
wielding (권력 등을)행사하는 using exerting exercising
acclaim 격찬하다, 환호하다 hail praise commend applaud
extinct 멸종된 died out vanished defunct
torrential 격렬한 wild violent
conclusively 결정적으로, 확실히 decisively definitely absolutely
dim 희미한 obscure faint weak
fragrant 향기로운 aromatic perfumed savory
wholly 완전히 completely fully in every respect thoroughly
subterranean 지하의 underground underneath
jeopardize 위태롭게하다 threaten endanger
grant 주다 bestow confer award
seek 찾다, 추구하다 look for search for pursue
hibernation 동면 sleep dormancy
exert (힘) 발휘하다 apply exercise employ wield
rent 임대하다 lease let
intergrate 통합하다 unify synthesize consolidate
stretch 늘리다 extend lengthen
explain 설명하다 account for elucidate explicate clarify
tiny 작은 little minuscule minute
active 활기찬 lively brisk energetic
exceptional 예외적인 abnormal unusual extraordinary
utilize 이용하다 employ make use of
rotten 썩은, 부패한 decayed decomposed corrupt
predominantly 주로 primarily mainly predominately
monotonous 단조로운 tedious doring dull unvaried
strong 강한 robust mighty
alternate 번갈아 일어나다 rotate interchange
intersect 교차하다, 가로지르다 cross intercross
chronically 만성적으로 constantly persistently continuously habitually
observe 준수하다 conform follow comply
vein 정맥 blood vessel
notion 개념 concept general idea
assemble 모으다 gather gather together bring together collect
raw 가공하지 않은 unprocessed crude rude uncooked
outline 개요 summary
versatile 다방면의 flexible adaptable all-around many-sided
flight 탈출 escape breakout getaway
cultivator 경작자 farmer grower
brilliance 광채 radiance luminosity brightness
lay off 해고하다 fire discharge dismiss
configuration 배치, 배열 arrangement conformation
showcase 전시하다 display exhibit
immunity 면제 exemption impunity
silhouette 윤곽을 그리다 outline
concern 관심 interest regard care attention
bind 묶다 tie fasten
examine 정밀 조사하다 inspect probe scrutinize investigate
discrete 구별되는 distinct
refined 정제된 purified clarified distilled
perishable 상하기 쉬운 spoilable likely to decay likely to spoil
absolute 완전한 unqualified complete utter
urban 도시의 civic municipal
exorbitant 과도한 expensive excessive extravagant immoderate
traditional 통상적인, 전통의 usual customary conventional
shudder 떨림, 전율 tremor shiver quiver shake
token 상징, 표시 symbol mark sign
consider 깊이 생각하다 contemplate muse
frustrate 좌절시키다 disappoint thwart
quit 사직하다 resign retire
evidence 증거 proof
wealth 풍부함 affluence abundance profusion
testify 증명하다, 입증하다 provide evidence prove
support 지지하다 assist back advocate
proprietor 소유주 owner landlord
barter 교환하다, 교역하다 trade exchange swap
transverse 가로지르는 cross crosswise
occupy (주의,마음을) 끌다, 사로잡다 engross engage absorb
trade 교역하다 barter exchange swap
subservient 부차적인, 종속적인 secondary subordinate
antagonist 반대자, 적 opponent adversary enemy foe
disassemble 분해하다 break apart dismantle take apart
keep in touch 연락을 유지하다 communicate
territorial 영토의 of or relating to territory
dichotomy 양분, 이분 division
regardless of ~에 개의치 않고 in spite of
aggressive 공격적인 offensive militant
dual 이중의 double
extol 칭찬하다 applaud laud exalt commend
owing to ~때문에 because of
inflame 노하게 하다, 자극하다 anger arouse
alloy 혼합하다 mix blend fuse compound
disciple 제자 pupil student scholar
hub 중심 center
deposit 비축하다 save store
inclined ~의 경향이 있는 apt liable prone disposed
incinerate 태우다 burn
disitinguishable 구별되는 differentiated
comprise 구성되다 consist of be made up of
fulfill 만족시키다. satisfy meet
commodity 상품 goods product merchandise ware
temperance 자제, 절제 moderation continence self-discipline
pinion 깃털 feather plumage
trigger 일으키다 activate cause generate start initiate stimulate
acquire 얻다 obtain earn gain produce
return 되돌아가다 recur revert come back
linger 꾸물거리다, 질질끌다 lag procrastinate loiter drag delay
set ~을 놓다 situate place put lay locate
safe 안전한 secure protected
legendary 전설적인 mythological fabulous mythical
incessantly 끊임없이 constantly continuously
barge 배 a large low boat
halt 멈추다 stop cease stand still
anonymous 익명의 unnamed unknown innominate
patch 작은 부분, 지역 area part section
intervention 간섭, 개입 influence interference
inimical 적대하는 unfriendly hostile antagonistic opposed
attempt 시도하다 try seek
encroachment 침범 invasion intrusion
resemble 닮다 be similar to be like take after
submerge 물에 담그다, 물속에 넣다 plunge inundate immerse submerse
observe 관찰하다 watch
positive 확신하는 sure certain
green hand 미숙한 사람 untrained worker
inconceivable 상상도 못할 unimaginable unthinkable
construe 해석하다 interpret
once 일단~하면 when
inevitable 불가피한 certain unavoidable inescapable fixed
abandonment 유기 desertion forsakenness
utterly 완전히 completely
preordained 예정된 determined beforehand predestined
succession 연속 series sequence
ardent 열정적인 enthusiastic passionate fervent intense
sporadically 때때로, 간헐적으로 occasionally at intervals infrequently
uneqal 불공평한, 균형을 잃은 unfair asymmetric uneven unbalanced
spark 야기하다 bring about trigger stimulate
strictly 순전히 only
apathetic 무관심한 indifferent unconcerned uninterested
passive 수동적인, 활기없는 inactive inert
view 간주하다 consider deem regard
count for nothing 중요하지 않다 be unimportant
decrease 줄이다 diminish minimize dwindle abate
depict 묘사하다 represent portray picture render interpret
arid 메마른 dry barren waterless
constantly 지속적으로 continually continuously always perpetually
drain 배수하다 remove water draw off empty
hazard 위험 danger peril jeopardy
reflect 반영하다, 나타내다 demonstrate display show
anger 화나게 하다 provoke aggravate enrage
remedy 치료법 cure treatment
frequent 빈번한 regular common customary recurrent
appreciate (진가를)인정하다 recognize value esteem
hunt 뒤지다, 찾다 scour seek
harness 이용하다 utilize
advocate 지지자 proponent supporter upholder
plain 분명한 clear distinct obvious
sustenane 음식, 양식 fare food nourishment
distinct 별개의 separate different discrete
transition 변화 change alteration shift
band 집단, 무리 group party troop squad
disorder 무질서 chaos disorganization mess confusion
reach 구역, 범위 area expanse stretch
complex 복합건물군 group of buildings
absurd 불합리한 illogical irrational unreasonable inconsistent
innocent 결백한 sinless blameless guiltless
discharge 방출하다 release
antipathy 반감 dislike disgust hatred
random 마구잡이의 without planning unpredictable unsystematic
exude 방출하다 release emit give off
mixture 혼합(물) combination compound blend composite
outrage 화나게 하다 anger ingenuous simple unaffected
pound 마구 치다 beat thrash batter strike
follow suit 따라하다 do the same thing
presence 존재 existence being
standard 기준 criterion gauge
evaluate 평가하다 judge assess gauge appraise
vast 거대한 immense huge enormous large
locale 장소 place
adhesion 달라붙음, 부착 getting together sticking together
nevertheless 그럼에도 불구하고 still yet nonetheless
vile 사악한 wicked
typically 일반적으로 usually normally ordinarily
eat 먹다 consume devour ingest take in
immense 거대한, 막대한 enormous huge tremendous
reverse 뒤집다 invert
being 생물 creature
minimize 과소 평가하다 underestimate
exinguish 소멸시키다 abolish destroy
heavy 무거운 ponderous weighty
exclusively 오로지 only entirely solely totally
address 주소 residence abode
pure 흠없는, 결백한 clear clean spotless immaculate
celebratory 축하의, 축하하는 congratulatory honoring
guiltless 결백한 sinless blameless innocent
allege 주장하다, 우기다 assert claim affirm declare
obtain 얻다 gain earn achieve acquire
elaborate 복잡한, 정교한 detailed intricate complicated complex
tranquil 평온한, 차분한 peaceful calm placid serene restful
self-sufficient 자급자족하는, 제힘으로 살아가는 independent
abandon 그만두다, 버리다 give up desert relinquish forsake
milestone 획기적인 사건 important event significant event
imaginable 상상할 수 있는 conceivable thinkable supposable
alarm 놀라게 하다 upset surprise startle
subsidize 후원하다 assist encourage finance support back fund
avail 도움이 되다 be of use serve
reproduce 복제하다 copy duplicate imitate
link 관련짓다 connect relate associate
prohibitively 엄청나게 extremely exorbitantly
matter 논점 issue
inherent 선천적인 innate built-in congenital natural intrinsic
scrutiny 정밀조사 examination investigation inspection
strive 노력하다 try endeavor struggle
initial 처음의 original first beginning inceptive
chaotic 무질서한 disorganized disordered anarchic
subtle 알아채기 어려운, 미묘한 hardly perceived imperceptible elusive
respectable 존경할만한 estimable honorable reputable
strength 힘 force power might
multiplicity 다수 pluarlity plenty
pit 구멍 hole cavity
genetic 유전(학)적인 hereditary inborn inheritable
unparalleled 비길데 없는 unique matchless unequaled peerless unrivaled
block 막다, 방해하다 prevent hinder
interfere 방해하다, 간섭하다 disrupt intervene intrude meddle
associated 연관된 connected correlated linked
retain 유지(보유)하다 keep maintain preserve
narrow 한정하다 limit
native 선천적인 innate inborn inherent
celebrate 축하하다 commemorate observe
function 기능, 역할 purpose role use
ruinous 파괴적인 destructive catastrophic
ponder 심사 숙고하다 think of weigh muse
endangered 멸종 위기에 처한, 위험에 처한 jeopardized imperiled
perpetual 끊임없는 constant ceaseless enduring
ensue 뒤따라 일어나다 follow result succeed
entice 유혹하다 allure tempt seduce
alter 변환하다 modify change metamorphose vary
persecute 박해하다, 괴롭히다 oppress harass molest torment
stubborn 완고한, 완강한 obstinate dogged rigid persistent headstrong
moderate 온화한 gentle temperate reasonable mild
emissary 사절 messenger carrier agent
magnitude 정도 extent measure degree
allure (마음을) 끌다, 유혹하다 appeal attract invite
period 시대 time age era epoch
luxuriant 무성한, 풍부한 abundant exuberant opulent
glue 접착시키다 stick fix cement paste
postulate 요구하다 propose claim necessitate call for
reassuring 용기를 북돋는 encouraging refreshing revitalizing
diffuse 퍼뜨리다 spread distribute
hybrid 잡종, 혼합물 combination cross mixture
crucial 중대한 essential important acute deciding decisive
refuse 쓰레기 garbage waste rubbish trash
predicament 곤경 difficult situation dilemma plight
break with 관계를 끊다 separate from discontinue an association
best-suited 가장 적절한 most appropriate
impression 영향, 효과 influence impact effect
assume ~인척하다 put on pretend affect
disperse 흩어지게 하다 spread out scatter disseminate dissipate
common 공통의 shared joint
perceptibly 알아차릴 정도로 noticeably appreciably sensibly
blossom 번영하다 flourish bloom thrive
procurement 획득, 확보 obtaining
enthusiasm 열정 eagerness zeal passion fervor ardor
exponential 급격한 explosive incremental
address 강연 speech lecture discourse
manufacture (대규모로) 제조하다 make build construct mass-produce
immoral 부도덕한 improper corrupt sinful
confront 직면하다 face affront encounter meet
deliberate 신중한 careful thoughtful cautious
disrupt 중단시키다, 혼란시키다 interrupt interfere with upset
brace 받치다, 보강하다 support buttress reinforce
extract 이끌어내다 derive draw extort
pass through 꿰뚫다 penetrate
spring up 갑자기 나타나다 suddenly arise emerge
wane 감소하다, 쇠퇴하다 decrease decline fade
positive 긍정적인 affirmative helpful
deem ~라고 여기다 consider believe regard
pigment 색소 color dye tincture
aptly 적절히 appropriately suitably relevantly
complement 보충, 보완 supplement
preclude 그만두게 하다, 막다 prevent rule out forestall obviate
successive 연속적인 consecutive sequential serial
administer 관리하다, 집행하다 manage conduct execute supervise
bulk 대부분 desire
literally 실제로 really actually
hint 암시 indication implication
bear 산출하다, 생기게 하다 yield provide produce
avoid ~을 피하다 eschew shun prevent evade escape
erode 침식하다, 부식되다 wear away
grand 웅장한 imposing stately august
omit 제외하다 exclude
density 농도, 밀도 concentration
derive 유래를 찾다 originate trace
enrich (질,가치등을) 높이다 enhance improve better upgrade
inevitably 불가피하게 without exception unavoidably necessarily
terminate 끝나다 stop finish end conclude
urgent 긴급한 pressing imperative exigent
dispensable 없어도 되는 unnecessary needless nonessential
determine 결정을 내리다 decide resolve settle judge
expose 드러내다 exhibit subject uncover reveal
aesthetic 미적인 artistic
weaken 약화시키다 lessen decrease undermine impair
sacred 신성한 divine holy
provide 제공하다 supply afford furnish
fatal 치명적인 deadly mortal lethal
awkward 서투른 clumsy unskillful
look 보다 gaze glance watch view
raise 올리다 boost lift elevate hoist
feast 축제 celebration festival fiesta
feat 업적 achievement accomplishment exploit
make up 창작하다, 창안하다 invent
exalted 고귀한 superior high praised
generate 발생시키다 produce create
a wide range of 다양한 a wide variety of
recreational 오락의, 휴양의 as a hobby
ascribe ~의 탓으로 돌리다 attribute impute refer
vice 악 wickedness evil
suspect 생각하다, 추측하다 believe consider suppose guess
operate 작동하다 run function work
rare 드문 scarce unusual infrequent extraordinary exceptional
great 뛰어난 outstanding distinguished magnificent
insight 통찰력, 직관 understanding perception
compel 강요하다 oblige force coerce constrain
dispute 논쟁 argument disagreement debate controversy
underpinning 기초, 기반 foundation basis
success 성공, 달성 achievement accomplishment triumph
segment 부분 portion division section part
gainful 벌이가 되는 profitable paying lucrative
employ 이용하다 use utilize exploit
dispose of 처리하다 get rid of
antidote 치료법 remedy
domestic 가정의 home family household
categorize 분류하다 arrange in classes classify group class
imprecise 부정확한 inexact inaccurate loose
verge 경계, 찰나 brink threshold
given 정해진 particular specified
potent 강력한 powerful mighty influential
unlimted 무한한 infinite limitless boundless endless
radical 급진적인 extreme drastic revolutionary
manifest 증명하다 demonstrate evidence reveal show
peculiarity 특성 feature characteristic quality
relevant 관련된, 적절한 applicable pertinent germane
cumbersome 성가신, 다루기 힘든 burdensome awkward bulky clumsy
unsuitable 부적당한 unfit improper unseemly inappropriate
resolve 해결하다 find a solution for solve
opposite (성질,의미등이) 정반대의 counter
rigorous 정밀한 precise
resilient 탄력있는 rebounding elastic
unencumbered 방해없는 free
synchronize 동시에 일어나다 occur at the same time
fonder 실패하다 fail
drought 가뭄 a prolonged lack of moisture aridity
unencumbered by ~에 의해 방해받지 않는 free of
shift 바꾸다 switch change
coat 입히다, 칠하다 cover apply smear spread
threatening 위협적인 intimidating menacing aggressive
recast 고쳐 만들다 transform
replica 복제 copy duplicate reproduction
spread out 넓히다, 전개하다 extend broaden stretch
nourish 기르다, 키우다 feed nurture breed
assist 돕다 help aid
game 사냥감 wild animals
blur 흐리게 하다 make vague obscure cloud
burden 짐, 부담 load
be rooted in ~에 근거를 두다, ~에서 유래하다 be based on originate from
minor 중요치 않은 less important secondary subordinate
genre 유형 sort kind type style
field 분야 area
gigantic 거대한 huge immense colossal grand
spoil 망치다, 손상시키다 mar hurt damage impair harm
lash 묶다, 매다 tie bind
debatable 논쟁의 여지가 있는 questionable arguable disputable
variable 변하기 쉬운 unstable changeable inconstant fickle
dominant 우세한 supreme prevailing ruling prevalent
in any case 여하간에, 여하튼 regardless
devise 고안하다 create design contrive invent
strike 치다, 공격하다 hit bombard assault attack
engage 약속하다 promise contract pledge
solicitation 권유, 간청 invitation entreaty request
reduce 감소시키다 diminish decrease curtail lessen
absurd 어리석은 preposterous ridiculous foolish stupid
abstract 추상적인, 이론적인 theoretical notional
aggressive 적극적인 forceful pushing
cautious 신중한, 조심스러운 careful prudent discreet wary
reinforcement 보강, 지원군 support
cover 포함하다 include contain encompass
outweigh ~보다 뛰어나다 preponderate outbalance override prevail over
avenue 수단 means channel
purchase 얻다, 획득하다 buy procure
outcome 결과 result consequence end conclusion
underway 진행 중인 continuing in progress already commenced
phase 시기, 단계 period stage step
sanitation 공중위생 health hygiene
oversee 감독하다 supervise manage control
irreversible 되돌릴 수 없는 permanent irrevocable
shoddy 조악한, 질이 떨어지는 inferior poor base
mutual 공동의 joint common
cope with ~에 잘 대처하다 deal with
toil 힘들게 일하다 work hard labor strive
demise 멸망, 서거 end fall death decease
congested 혼잡한 overcrowded crowded
bulky 거대한 large hulking immense gross massive
inspire 고무하다 motivate fire the imagination of
extent 범위 scope stretch range space
radiant 빛나는 bright vivid brilliant beaming glowing
prolong 연장하다 extend lengthen protract
underlying 근원적인, 기저의 fundamental basic elementary
eliminate 제거하다 remove get rid of discard
outlive 살아남다, ~보다 더 오래 살다 survive outlast
prominent 탁월한 conspicuous remarkable outstanding
negligible 하찮은 insignificant trivial trifle unimportant
move 나아가다, 이동하다 pass transfer shift
roam 배회하다 wander ramble rove stroll stray
transmit 전달하다 communicate send convey
euphoria 행복감 extreme happiness ecstacy rapture
peaceful 평온한 serene tranquil placid quiet calm
forge 만들다 create make fabricate fashion
infectious 전염성의 contagious communicable
uneven 울퉁불퉁한 rough rugged bumpy
dilemma 곤경 difficult situation predicament strait
revolutionize ~에 혁명을 일으키다 completely change
affront 모욕하다 offend insult abuse
span 기간 duration period length
consequently 그러므로, 따라서 as a result hence thus therefore
sustain 유지(지속)하다 maintain continue
rigid 단단한, 뻣뻣한 stiff hard inflexible
unbridled 억제되지 않은 unrestrained unrestricted uncontrolled
scope 범위 extent range
consort 교제하다 associate fraternize
gather 모으다 collect aggregate assemble
compress 압축하다 compact condense contract squeeze
serve 소용이 되다, 도움이 되다 suit function (as) suffice answer
resort to 의지하다 turn to
tumultuous 떠들썩한 wild riotous boisterous
copious 풍부한 plentiful ample bountiful
manageable 관리할 수 있는, 감당할 수 있는 controllable affordable
standpoint 관점 perspective point of view
permit 허락하다 allow let
vary 변하다 differ change alter transform
full 상세한 thorough minute detailed
touch off 야기하다 start arouse provoke
advent 출현 arrival appearance
spotty 고르지 않은 intermittent uneven irregular
weariness 피로 fatigue
beam 빛나다 ray shine gleam glitter radiate
overpower 압도하다 overwhelm subdue vanquish subjugate
shatter 박살 내다 break pulverize smash crash
influential 영향력있는, 유력한 important powerful potent
witness 목격하다 observe watch notice
equip 갖추어 주다 furnish provide
fusion 통합 union
rove 배회하다 roam wander
jeopardy 위험 danger venture peril risk hazard
apart from ~을 제외하고 except for
stock 비축물 reserve inventory hoard store
still 그럼에도 불구하고 nevertheless
essentially 본래, 본질적으로 basically primarily originally by nature
synthesis 통합체, 통합 unit union combination mixture
accommodate 공급하다 provide for
radical 근본적인 fundamental basic
point out 가리키다, 지시하다 indicate show
apt 적당한 appropriate proper suitable
potential 가능성있는, 잠재적인 prospective possible latent dormant
nurture 양육하다 raise rear nurse
train ~로 향하게 하다 aim head
arise from ~에서 기인하다 emerge from originate from
last 지속하다 continue persist
reluctant 꺼리는 unwilling disinclined loath averse
rupture 찢다, 파열시키다 break apart burst split tear
harsh 가혹한 severe rigorous inclement ruthless
marvel 경이로움 wonder
resist 저항하다 withstand confront
skip 깡충 뛰다 spring jump leap
naive 꾸밈없는, 순진한 ingenuous simple unaffected
elementary 기초적인 rudimentary basic fundamental primary
lose sight of 잊다 forget
plentiful 풍부한 abundant bountiful rich
relatively 비교적으로 comparatively by comparison
discernible 인식할 수 있는 noticeable detectable observable perceivable
key 필수적인, 중요한 essential important central
publish 발표하다 declare announce proclaim
placid 평온한 calm serene tranquil untroubled
probe 정밀조사하다 search examine explore investigate
in proximity to ~에 가까운 close to adjacent to near in the vicinity of
unsurpassed 비길데 없는 superior superlative
endless 끝없는 limitless incessant perpetual ceaseless
spur 자극하다 stimulate
undertake 착수하다 attempt set about
occasion 행사, 사건 event affair
barely 거의~않다 scarcely hardly
shelter 보호하다, 숨겨주다 protect shield harbor guard safeguard
manifold 가지각색의 various multiple diverse
languid 기운없는 listless faint feeble weak
wary 조심(경계)하는 distrustful cautious heedful alert
fundamental 근본적인 basic essential primary elementary
staple 기본적인, 주요한 basic principal
susceptible (영향을) 받기 쉬운, 감염되기 쉬운 prone vulnerable liable subject to
ambition 야망 goal desire
extant 현존하는 existing living remaining surviving
aim 목표하다 attempt aspire point intend
observe 알아채다 perceive notice
overall 포괄적인, 전체의 general total comprehensive
pile 모으다 put together collect
inconsequential 하찮은, 사소한 unimportant insignificant petty trifling
simulate 가장하다 pretend feign
militia 시민군 military army
ideal 관념적인 abstract theoretical hypothetical
crawl 기어가다 creep wriggle inch
clear 명쾌한 lucid apparent obvious
ease 완화시키다 alleviate releve mitigate
requirement 조건, 조항 stipluation condition provision
frame 만들다 make shape mold produce
span ~에 걸치다, 이르다 extend across cover cross
trivial 사소한 frivolous unimportant insignificant trifling
reciprocal 상호적인 mutual
outrageous 지나친, 엄청난 shocking offensive intolerable
impose 강요하다 force pressure enforce
penetrate 관통하다, 스며들다 go through pierce enter permeate
conjure 간청하다 implore supplicate
drive 억지로 ~하게 하다 propel force impel compel
continual 끊임없는 incessant ceaseless
blame 비난하다 incriminate reproach censure condemn
flavor 특징 nature character
fashion 만들다 shape create make fabricate
inauspicious 불길한 unfavorable ominous
waste 낭비하다 squander dissipate lavish
professional 전문적인 specialized expert adept
notwithstanding ~에도 불구하고 despite in spite of nevertheless
escape 도피 flight freedom
rendering 연주, 공연 performance presentation rendition
appealing 매력적인 describe attactive charming winsome
incised 새겨진 carved
landslide 산사태 rockfall landslip
adaptable 융통성 있는, 적응성 있는 flexible adjustable malleable
unpain 핀을 빼다 to remove a pin or pinned object from
rich 비옥한, 풍부한 fertile abundant affluent ample
cardinal 기본적인 fundamental primary principal essential
subsistence 생존 survival existence living
reap 수확하다 harvest gather
ambivalent 불확실한, 상반된 감정이 공존하는 unsure mixed undecided
mammoth 거대한 huge gigantic colossal large
inundate 물에 잠기게 하다 flood deluge swamp submerge
afford 주다 provide give grant
while ~하는 한 as long as
jeer 조롱하다 scoff mock scorn ridicule sneer
barren 불모의 sterile lifeless infertile unproductive
thick 빽빽한 dense compact
encroach 침입하다 invade trespass intrude
influx 유입 arrival inrush inflow
hallmark 특징 feature a distinguishing trait
trespass 침해하다 invade encroach infringe intrude
magnificent 굉장히 멋진 gorgeous beautiful splendid
diverse 다양한 dissimilar varied various manifold
stelthily 은밀히, 몰래 silently sneakily secretly
standstill 정지 complete stop halt
desert 버리다 abandon forsake
mean 비열한 contemptible despicable ignoble
asymmetric 균형을 잃은 unequal lopsided ill-proportioned
kin 친척 relative
excite 자극하다, 고무하다 stimulate encourage instigate arouse
replace 대체하다 supersede supplant substitute
structure 구조 system frame organization
faction 파벌 side coalition group ring party
govern 통제하다 regulate monitor control
rigorous 혹독한, 엄격한 severe demanding harsh
attain 얻다 achieve accomplish
essential 필수적인 vital prerequisite fundamental indispensable
transparent 명백한 clear obvious lucid limpid
inadvertently 뜻하지 않게, 우연히 unintentionally accidentally
sparse 빈약한, 부족한 scanty meager scarce limited
scold 꾸짖다 reprove reproach reprimand rebuke
rot 부패하다 decay corrupt degenerate
tend 돌보다 look after care for foster
clout 권력, 영향력 influence pull power
swell (크기,수량등) 증가하다 enlarge expand grow larger increase
recover 되찾다, 회복시키다 retrieve bring back regain reclaim
score 얻다 gain win
move 감동시키다 touch affect excite impress
inert 자동력이 없는, 움직일 수 없는 motionless inactive stationary
deception 속임수, 사기 fraud cheating trickery
lethargic 무기력한 sluggish drowsy listless slow
sort 분류하다 classify class assort
patchy 고르지 않은 irregular uneven erratic
adjacent 인접한 nearby adjoining neighboring
importance 중요함 significance consequence moment
attire 의상 clothing
ferry 수송하다 transfer carry convey transport
startle 깜짝 놀라게 하다 astonish surprise frighten astound
stress 강조 emphasis accent
wonder 경이로움, 놀라운 일 awe astonishment marvel
in opposition to ~에 반대하여 counter to con
encumber (의무,짐등을) 지우다 burden weight tax oppress
shabby 초라한 ragged beggarly poor
pledge 맹세 promise oath vow swear
from time to time 때때로, 이따금 now and then
monetary 재정상의 financial pecuniary capical
whereas ~에 반하여 while on the contrary
proficiency 능숙함 skill ability expertise mastery
keen 예리한 sharp bright intelligent
conjure 불러내다, 상기시키다 recall
float 뜨다 stay on the top
broaden 확장하다 enlarge expand develop
sort 종류 type kind
spur 자극 stimulus incitement incentive
exposure 폭로, 발각 disclosure revelation uncovering unveiling
deplete 고갈시키다 exhaust empty use up
skepticism 회의(론) doubt suspicion uncertainty
ordinary 보통의, 평범한 unexceptional mundane routine common
rough 울퉁불퉁한 uneven rugged bumpy irregular
provision 식량 supply food
ripe 무르익은, 성숙한 mature mellow developed
inaccessible 얻기 어려운 unobtainable
accustomed 익숙한 used to customary habitual wont
stir 자극하다 agitate provoke rouse spur excite
strip 제거하다 remove divest deprive
indigenous 토착의 native aboriginal inherited
twig 가지 branch stick offshoot spring
drastically 극심하게 strikingly severely extremely
opaque 불투명한 impenetrable cloudy filmy
proof 증거 evidence testimony
crack 쪼개다, 깨뜨리다 break snap slit split
sensational 세상을 들끓게 하는 exciting stimulating
withhold 억제하다 hold back restrain
leading 우세한, 주된 dominant chief foremost primary
erratic 불규칙적인, 변덕스러운 irregular inconsistent
even 한결같은 unchanging constant
deserved 당연히 받아야 할 due earned
dimension 크기 size
emergence 출현,부상 rise appearance advent
proceed 나아가다 advance progress
asset 이점, 장점 advance resource benefit
degree 정도, 단계 measure extent scale
sanction 허가, 승인 approval permission ratification
absolutely 전적으로 totally utterly completely
attend 돌보다, 시중들다 wait on serve
originate 일어나다, 생기다 be grown spring emanate initiate
compact 압축하다 compress
situation 상태, 처지 condition position status
in operation 실시중의, 효력을 가지는 being used
change 변화시키다 alter vary turn convert metamorphose
apply 사용(적용)하다 use employ utilize
sizable 꽤 큰 large
agriculture 농업 farming
on the spot 즉시 instantly immediately
superb 뛰어난, 훌륭한 outstanding excellent magnificent
ominous 불길한 foreboding threatening doomful
overwhelm 압도하다 overpower crush
onset 시작 beginning opening outbreak
order 명령 direction mandate command
cycle 주기 sequence
potentially 아마도 possibly
draw 끌다 attract haul pull tug drag
heed 주의 attention notice caution
rupture 불화, 파열 breach
tool 도구 implement instrument utensil
lead 야기하다 cause
inhibit 금지하다 ban prohibit forbid
purpose 목적 goal aim end function object
clarify 명료하게 하다 elucidate clear up
cognitive 정신적인, 인식의 mental thinking perceiving
fuel 지지하다, 자극하다 encourage stimulate
commence 시작하다 begin start originate
portion 부분 part segment fragment section
gathering 수집 amassing collection
prophetic 예언적인 predictive
craft 솜씨있게 만들다 skillfully produce fabricate make
rather 약간, 다소 somewhat fairly
murmur 투덜거리다, 중얼거리다 grumble mumble mutter
novel 새로운 new innovative fresh modern
contaminate 오염시키다 pollute stain corrupt
hence 그러므로 consequently therefore thus
prepare 준비하다 ready prime arrange
innovate 시작하다 begin create pioneer
immediate 인접한 nearest close next
paradoxical 역설적인 seemingly contradictory
routine 보통의, 일상적인 ordinary normal habitual
revolve 회전하다 rotate circulate circle turn
maxim 격언 saying proverb
memorable 기억할만한, 인상적인 notable remarkable noteworthy
noxious 유해한 harmful noisome
entire 전체의 whole complete total
boldly 용감하게 bravely daringly courageously
remainder 나머지 residue remnant rest
disguise 속이다, 감추다 conceal hide camouflage cloak
worship 숭배하다 venerate revere respect
count 중요하다 matter weigh signify
chiefly 주로 mainly
likewise 또한 also as well
nervous 신경질적인 on edge excitable uneasy
admit ~을 들이다 let in accept receive
foremost 으뜸가는 most respected preeminent supreme
meticulously 주의깊게 carefully
opposite 정반대 contrast
fluster 혼란시키다 confuse addle befuddle
narrow 좁아지다 taper
debris 잔해 dregs wreckage remains
style 방식 mode manner technique
substrate 하층, 기저 substratum underlying layer
decline 하락하다, 쇠퇴하다 decrease fall fail weaken
colonize 살다, 정주하다 inhabit settle
curative 치유하는 healing
short-lived 단기간의 lasting for only short period
pinnacle 정상 the highest point top peak
refine 다듬어 좋게 하다 improve polish
implausible 믿기지 않는, 그럴듯 하지 않은 unbelievable improbable
plausible 그럴듯한 believable credible likely probable
alert 경계하는 attentive vigilant wakeful wary
regulate 조절하다 control adjust
peak 정점, 절정 summit maximum pinnacle height apex
adjust 맞추다, 조절하다 fit adapt suit
score 악보, 악곡 musical composition musical note
toxic 유독한 poisonous noxious toxicant venomous
institute 수립하다, 설립하다 establish start
fluctuation 변동 variance variation
incessant 끊임없는 continuous unceasing everlasting uninterrupted
paradox 모순 contradiction
deter 막다, 방해하다 preclude prevent inhibit avert
entail ~을 수반하다 involve require
maxim 행동 원칙 irrecoverable
on occasion 가끔 occasionally periodically
yield 산출하다, 야기하다 produce generate cause
hustle 밀다 push shove
further 그이상의, 여분의 additional extra more
render 주다 provide give afford impart
exotic 기묘한, 못 보던 unusual strange weird odd
echo 반영하다 reflect morror
stagger 당황시키다 astonish confuse overwhelm
cluster 모이다 group gather assemble
with little regard to ~를 거의 고려하지 않고 with little attention to
critical 위험한 dangerous
consummate 완전한 complete
hiatus 중단, 단절 break interruption gap
scanty 부족한 short scarce sparse meager
initiate 시작하다 start begin originate commence inaugurate
signify 표명하다, 나타내다 denote express indicate mean
depose 쫓아내다 oust
fragrance 향기 scent
inherent in 내재된 characteristic of built in
bond 유대, 결속 tie connection link
obstinate 완고한 unyielding stubborn determined headstrong
universally 도처에, 널리 everywhere generally invariably
range 범위 spectrum extent scope compass
property 자산 estate havings possession asset
convert 바꾸다 transform change
store 따로 떼어두다, 비축하다 reserve keep save
contradiction 모순 paradox inconsistency
devote 헌신하다 dedicate commit
sterile 불모의 barren unproductive fruitless
spectacular 멋진, 장엄한 splendid impressive sensational
fragile 깨지기 쉬운 easily broken breakable
innovative 기발한, 혁신적인 original inventive creative ingenious
primitive 기본적인 redimentary
slaughter 학살하다 massacre butcher kill
lodge 피난처를 제공하다 shelter harbor house
astute 기민한 clever shrewd canny sharp
counterpart (동등한 자격의) 대응물 complement equvalent parallel
curiously 신기하게도 surprisingly
hindrance 방해, 장애물 deterrent obstacle barrier impediment
upset 뒤엎다, 정복하다 capsize overthrow overturn
engage 예약하다 reserve book
duration 지속기간 length term span
enthrall 매혹하다 fascinate captivate enchant mesmerize
entirely 완전히 wholly totally thoroughly utterly
prestige 지위, 명성 status influence distinction
handful 소량, 소수 few smattering
fluctuate 변동하다 change vary vacillate sway
tapered 좁아진 narrow tapering
control 지배하다 manage dominate govern rule
gallant 용감한 brave valiant daring valorous
thoroughly 철저히, 완전히 completely perfectly utterly entirely
joint 접합하다, 연결하다 combine connect
version 번역 translation
maintain 주장하다 affirm contend claim
obstruct 막다, 방해하다 block bar hinder impede
subsist 존속하다 survive endure exist
sting 얼얼하다, 쓰리다 smart hurt
diminish 줄다 lessen decrease reduce abate shrink
artificial 인위적인, 인조의 synthetic
anticipate 예견하다 foresee predict expect forecast
guarantee 보증하다 insure warrant
worldly 세속적인 mundane earthly secular
at hand 사용 가능한 available accessible handy
decimate 많은 사람을 죽이다 eliminate wipe out extinguish eradicate
economical 절약하는 saving thrifty frugal
dye 염료, 물감 pigment stain
improper 부적당한 unfit inappropriate
deluxe 호화로운 luxurious lavish opulent rich
practical 실용적인 pragmatic effective practicable useful
intermittent 간헐적인 sporadic periodic occasional
particular 특별한 specialized specific special individual especial
endurance 내구력 durability lastingness
infrequent 가끔의 occasional
collaboration 협동 cooperation teamwork alliance association
frugal 절약하는 economical thrifty
make one's way 나아가다 travel journey trek
systematic 조직적인 methodical organized
array 배열하다, 진열하다 arrange display exhibit
sustainable 견딜 수 있는, 고갈되지 않는 endurable bearable
bizarre 기괴한 odd erratic strange exotic irregular
burden (짐, 부담을) 지우다 tax charge load
recurring 되풀이되는 recurrent
flaw 결점 defect blemish fault failing shortcoming
akin to ~와 유사한, ~에 가까운 similar to
recall 회상하다 remember recollect
derive 끌어내다, 얻다 obtain draw
domain 분야, 영역 area field sphere
undergo (고통, 어려운 일을) 겪다 remove eliminate
representative 전형적인 typical characteristic exemplary
antiseptic 청결한, 위생적인 clean sterile sanitary
display 보여주다 show exhibit
bold 대담한 brave daring courageous valiant
intensify 강화시키다 strengthen reinforce deepen
spend 소비하다 expend squander waste consume
shed (빛등을) 비추다 radiate
guilty 유죄의 criminal culpable
stimulating 활기(자극)을 주는 restorative refreshing inspiring
cause 야기시키다, 초래하다 trigger result in bring about produce elicit
composed 작성된 created written formed
impartially 공명정대하게 fairly without bias
preserve 보호하다, 보존하다 protect save maintain conserve keep
fertile 비옥한 bountiful productive fecund fruitful
embody 구현하다 incarnate exemplify represent
phenomenal 놀랄만한 extraordinary exceptional remarkable unusual
strain 잡아당기다 stretch tighten
impolite 무례한 uncivil rude discourteous coarse
induce 설득하여 ~하게하다 persuade instigate urge prompt
strict 엄격한 rigid rigorous stringent
stamina 지구력, 체력 endurance perseverance vitality
incredulous 의심 많은 skeptical doubtful dubious
adhere ~에 달라붙다, 고수하다 stick cleave cling
stay 머무르다 remain reside sojourn
financial 재정상의 monetary pecuniary
reckless 무모한, 부주의한 responsive impressionable
consciously 의도적으로 intentionally
scarce 부족한 limited rare deficient insufficient
situate 위치시키다 place locate
visionary 환상의 fanciful imaginary illusory
staple 중요 상품 basic item necessary commodity
endeavor 노력하다, 애쓰다 strive struggle attempt
sharp 날카로운, 예리한 keen pointed shrewd
object 목적 goal purpose function
magnify 확대하다, 증대하다 amplify intensify enlarge increase
emphasize 강조하다 stress make much of highlight
incite 자극하다 provoke inflame spur
contrive 고안해내다 invent concoct improvise
intrigue (주의,관심을)끌다 attract fascinate interest
focus 집중하다 concentrate center zoom in
challenge 도전하다 defy
modest 예의바른 decent proper
tangible 실질적인 material concrete real substantial
outspoken 솔직한 frank open candid
flake 파편 fragment bit chip
cede 양도하다, 포기하다 yield surrender relinquish
hobby 취미 pastime diversion avocation
innovation 새로이 채택(도입)한 것 novelty new idea
aware ~을 알고있는 conscious
pertinent 관련된, 적절한 relevant germane applicable
instrument 수단, 방법 means mechanism
shred (갈기갈기) 찢다 tear apart cut tatter
uninitiated 미숙한 inexperienced unfamiliar
concomitant 동시에 일어나는 concurrent simultaneous synchronous
identity 동일성 similitude uniformity
attribute 특성 quality trait characteristic property
massacre 대량학살 slaughter annihilation murder
lodge in 박다, 꽂아 넣다 embed implant
view 견해, 의견 outlook opinion
impair 손상시키다, 약하게 하다 damage injure deteriorate
support 부양하다 maintain sustain provide for take care of
primeval 원시의 ancient primitive pristine
obscure 애매한 uncertain dim faint unclear indistinct
venture 과감히~하다 dare chance risk
impartial 공정한, 공평한 disinterested unbiased unprejudiced objective
singularly 각별히 particularly especially
legitimate 합법적인 lawful legal licit valid
gist 핵심 core kernel essence
escape 피하다 flee evade avoid
extraneous 부차적인, 관계없는 unneeded unnecessary irrelevant unrelated
detest 혐오하다 strongly dislike hate abominate abhor
duplicate 복사하다 copy imitate reproduce
transfer 이동하다 move remove relocate
definite 명확한 decisive unambiguous unequivocal fixed
kindle 불을 붙이다 ignite fire inflame
pliable 휘기 쉬운, 유연한 smoothly shaped easy to shape easily shaped
regard 호감, 존경 affection respect
dictate 지시(강요)하다 require prescribe determine
precarious 불확실한 uncertain unstable
alteration 변경 change modification
reconcile 화해시키다, 조정하다 conciliate settle resolve
brightness 빛 radiance
discharge (군인,환자등을) 해방시키다 release set free liberate
allow 허용하다 enable permit let
basic 기본 essential
vagarious 변덕스러운 changeable whimsical capricious arbitrary
spirit 정신 mind
bias 편견 prejudice
advisor 고문 consultant
source 근원, 출처 origin derivation
characterize 특징 지우다 distinguish
avid 열심인, 열렬한 eager enthusiastic
curb 제한(억제)하다 control repress surppress restrain
correct 고치다, 바로잡다 remedy amend rectify
produce 생기게 하다 yield generate procreate
treat 다루다, 대하다 handle deal with manage
adore 숭배하다, 존경하다 worship esteem revere
formerly 이전에 previously before earlier once
albeit 비록~이지만 although even though notwithstanding
disintegrate 붕괴되다, 분해되다 fall apart crumble break down
ascend 올라가다 climb mount go up
incoherent 두서없는 disorderd unintelligible
margin 가장자리 border edge rim verge
supplement 추가,부가 extension estra addition
therefore 그 결과 consequently accordingly hence thus thence
surge 증가하다 increase rise
motif 주제 theme subject topic
occasional 가끔의 infrequent irregular sporadic
claim 요구하다 call for declare demand request
archaic 구식의 antiquated antique
marvelous 경이로운, 놀랄만한 wonderful astonishing amazing miraculous
escalate 차츰 확대되다, 오르다 increase intensify mount rise
profuse 풍부한 abundant plentiful copious lavish
mandatory 필수의 required compulsory obligatory requisite
accordingly 따라서 for that reason consequently
height 정상, 절정 peak apex crest zenith
virtuous 덕 있는 righteous good chaste
tedious 지루한 tiresome irksome wearisome monotonous
bear in mind 명심하다 remember keep in mind
instant 순간 moment
unique 유일한, 독특한 particular distinct original
trumpet 공표하다 proclaim announce broadcast declare
inborn 선천적인 innate native natural
rupture 파열 burst
inquiry 조사 scrutiny examination investigation research
region 지역 area domain tract expanse
stagger 비틀거리다, 동요하다 totter falter waver
dwarf 난쟁이 pygmy
interrupt 가로막다, 중단시키다 hinder stunt punctuate intermit
demolish 파괴하다 destroy wreck
mechanism 도구 device instrument tool apparatus
reexamine 재검토하다 review reassess
lengthen 연장하다 prolong extend stretch protract
counter 대항하다, 반박하다 oppose retort
seize 움켜잡다 grip take clasp grasp grab
quaint 기이한 bizarre odd weird extraordinary eccentric
needless to say 말할 필요도 없이 obviously of course undoubtedly
main 주요한 chief prime principal
improve 개선하다 enhance refine enrich better ameliorate
scrub 북북 문지르다 scour rub
fashion 유행 style vogue mode fad
personnel 직원 staff employees work force
rapidly 급속히 quickly fast
giant 거인 ogre
incidental 중요하지 않은 minor secondary
participate 함께 하다 share partake
far-sighted 현명한 wise judicious
soothe 진정시키다, 완화하다 allay mitigate relieve
dilute 묽게 하다, 약화시키다 reduce thin weaken
tie 관계 relationship bond connection
environment 환경 setting ecology
steadfast 확고한 unwavering firm resolute resolved decided
malady 병 disease ailment illness
futile 쓸모없는 useless ineffective vain
tender 변상금 money payment
measure 측정하다 gauge calculate estimate
tempting 매력적인, 유혹하는 inviting attractive appealing appetizing
responsible 책임이 있는 charged liable accountable answerable
curious 호기심이 강한 inquisitive nosy inquiring
eradicate 근절하다 root up extirpate eliminate remove
absorb 흡수하다 take in imbibe soak up
evenly 고르게, 일관되게 equally uniformly
countervail 상쇄시키다 oppose counterbalance offset
lay down (규칙,원칙) 정하다 establish ordain
exceedingly 지나칠 정도로 extremely excessively surpassingly
upset 당황하게 하다 disturb distress perturb
added 여분의, 추가의 extra additional supplemental
refuse 거절하다 reject decline deny
adverse 적대적인 negative not favorable opposed
acute 심한, 심각한 severe critical dire
popular 대중적인 widespread common current general
fine 미세한, 섬세한 slight subtle delicate
surprise 놀라게 하다 amaze astound startle astonish
ignite 불을 붙이다 set on fire kindle inflame fire
route 길 path course road direction
achieve 성취하다 accomplish perform effect
scale 기어오르다 climb mount ascend
apt ~하는 경향이 있는 inclined prone disposed
precede 앞서다, 우선하다 come before antecede forerun
antecedent 선조 predecessor ancestor
prudent 조심성 있는, 신중한 cautious discreet careful wary
adorn 장식하다 decorate beautify ornament
physical 물질의 material substantial
tension 긴장, 팽팽함 pressure strain
cease 중지하다 stop halt terminate
impervious 불침투성의 resistant impenetrable
collide 충돌하다 hit each other smash clash bump
substitute 대안 alternative
rugged 울퉁불퉁한 uneven rough bumpy
challenge 난제 difficulty problem
size 크기 dimensions proportions volume magnitude
be at odds with ~와 불화하다 disagree with
semblance 유사함 analogy similarity likeness resemblance
pile 더미 heap stack accumulation
fragmentary 단편적인 incomplete partial fractional
grasp 이해하다,파악하다 catch understand comprehend apprehend
enable ~을 가능케 하다 permit allow facilitate
coordination 공동작용 the harmonious functioning of parts
wary 방법 method means
evolve 서서히 발전하다 develop progress improve
bridle 굴레 harness halter
strike 파업 walkout work stoppage
extend (어떤거리까지)걸쳐있다 stretch reach range
rather than ~대신에 instead of
remarkable 놀라운, 상당한 incredible significant noteworthy
attract (마음을)끌다 appeal draw charm allure
rudimentary 기초, 기본 basic element essential
admire 존경하다 esteem respect
predicate 단언하다 affirm assert declare
witness 증거 testimony evidence
assumption 가정 supposition
roster 명부 list register rota
erroneous 잘못된 incorrect mistaken false
mainly 주로 generally largely chiefly primarily
engrossed 몰두한 absorbed occupied preoccupied
geognosy 지잘학 geology
wild 야생의 uncultivated untamed undomesticated
issue 논점 matter point question
fractious 성미가 까다로운 irritable petulant tetchy fretful
accretion 축적(물) accumulation
grounds 근거, 이유 reasons rationale root basis
at the expense of ~의 비용(대가)으로 at the cost of
serene 고요한 calm peaceful tranquil undisturbed
bound 경계 limit precinct boundary border
approximately 대략 about roughly nearly
unambiguous 명확한 clear distinct definite
golden age 황금시대, 전성기 a period of great achievement
fade 약해지다, 사라지다 wane wither vanish wilt
inaction 활동하지 않음 lack of action or activity
ancestor 조상, 선조 predecessor antecedent forefather forebear
neat 정돈된, 단정한 orderly trim tidy
available 사용할 수 있는, 이용할 수 있는 accessible obtainable usable
indeed 정말로 in truth in fact surely really
reasonable 이치에 맞는 rational logical sensible
myriad 무수한 innumerable numerous countless many
integral 필수적인 essential crucial indispensible
encourage 격려하다 cheer up hearten motivate prompt
accord 일치하다 agree assent
strictly 엄밀히 precisely
stunted (성장이) 멎은 hindered
fierce 사나운 furious vicious aggressive ferocious
pierce 관통하다 puncture perforate penetrate
notion 의견 opinion view
sphere 분야 area field
manifest 명백한 obvious definite clear evident
flock 무리, 떼 group herd bevy
turbulence 동요, 혼란 agitation tumult commotion turmoil
distinguish 구별하다 differentiate tell apart separate
entertain 즐겁게 하다 divert amuse please
spacious 넓은 roomy ample capacious extensive
zone 지역 area region
pragmatic 실용적인 practical
tactile 촉각으로 알수있는 tangible touchable
stringent 엄한 strict austere tight
increase 확대하다 augment enlarge escalate
compensate 보상하다 atone recompense
facilitate (일을)용이하게 하다 make more available(easier)
stride 진보, 발전 progress
vaguely 불분명하게 unclearly ambiguously indefinitely
proposition 제안 suggestion proposal
disinterested 공정한 impartial unbiased fair just
reputation 명성 fame renown
attachment 애착 emotional connection
apprehend 이해하다 understand grasp comprehend
reverence 존경 worship veneration homage respect awe
replenish 보충하다 restore renew refill
intricate 복잡한 complex complicated elaborate
accommodate 수용하다 lodge make room for hold contain
summit 정상 peak acme zenith apex pinnacle
yield 내주다, 굴복하다 cede surrender submit give in
flood 범람하다 inundate deluge overflow
capricious 변덕스러운 unpredictable fickle
redundancy 여분 superfluity extra capacity
effect 결과 result consequence
in a short space of time 단시간에, 빨리 very quickly
periodically 때때로 at intervals from time to time once in a while infrequently
accord 주다, 수여하다 grant give bestow
proficient 숙련된, 능숙한 expert skilled adept adroit
moreover 게다가 in addition additionally as well besides
previous 이전의 prior earlier former preceding
wit 재치 humor
crop up 나타나다 appear arise come out emerge
consider 간주하다 deem
pension 연금 subsidy allowance
secluded 외딴 remote isolated solitary
preoccupation 몰두, 강박관념 fascination absorption obsession
arouse 자극하다, 유발시키다 stimulate awaken provoke incite
abort 중단하다 quit call off
tout 크게 선전하다 praise hype ballyhoo
exceed 능가하다 go beyond surpass have a greater number than
amplify 늘리다 enlarge expand magnify
scorching 몹시 뜨거운(더운) exceedingly hot boiling broiling
account for ~의 이유를 밝히다, 설명하다 explain justify give a reason
tendency 경향, 성향 trend inclination proneness bent
amass 모으다 accumulate collect gather
embed 고정시키다, 새겨넣다 fix fasten root
property 특성 character characteristic quality feature
celestial 하늘의 heavenly
ubiquitous 어디에나 존재하는 omnipresent existing everywhere
novelty 참신함, 진기함 originality freshness newness uniqueness
furthermore 더욱이 moreover in addition
affluent 부유한, 풍족한 wealthy plentiful opulent abundant
repair 고치다 mend amend fix remodel
recruit 얻다, 모집하다 obtain enlist
close 면밀한 careful minute rigorous
stint 절약하다 limit
pore 응시하다 stare gaze
irresistible 매혹적인 attractive fascinating
stimulate 자극하다, 격려하다 prompt activate spur inspire
motif 문양 design device pattern
appropriate 적절한 suitable proper applicable
massive 거대한, 막대한 huge colossal enormous bulky large
costly 비싼 expensive high-priced
persist 지속되다 endure continue remain last
intermediat 중간의 between extremes mean median halfway
rural 시골의 country rustic pastoral
faint 희미한 indistinct dim feeble
release (묶인 것을)풀다 loosen untie unfasten
element 구성요소 component part feature constituent ingredient
trace 자취, 흔적 imprint vestige mark sign
scrap 파편 fracture piece portion
detrimental 해로운, 불리한 harmful damaging prejudicial
punctuality 시간 엄수 promptness promptitude
output 결과물 production
blot out 가리다 cover hide screen veil
transport 운송하다 carry convey transfer bear
steady 안정된 stable solid firm fixed
hide 숨기다, 감추다 camouflage disguise cloak mask
crucidle 도가니, 용광로 container
arbitrarily 임의로 randomly
break 부수다 shatter destroy batter
desperate 필사적인 as a last resort
immobility 부동 상태 absence of motion
inveigh aganst 통렬히 비판하다 rail object criticize strongly
regard 관심 attention notice
assert 주장하다 claim declare maintain
vulgar 저속한 coarse mean rude base
juncture 연결 connection junction
excavate 발굴하다 dig out unearth disinter quarry
refrain 삼가다, 중단하다 pause stop cease
mingle 섞이다, 혼합되다 unite mix blend
domain 지역, 영토 region area territory
surmount 극복하다 overcome conquer
particularly 특히 especially uniquely specially
migrate 이동하다, 이주하다 travel move around immigrate emigrate
heed 주의하다 listen to consider pay attention to
augment 증가시키다 add increase
plunge 떨어뜨리다, 던져넣다 drop dip thrust
lexicon 어휘 vocabulary
ebb 간만, 썰물 reflux
crest 정상 acme peak apex top crown
debate 논쟁 discussion argument controversy dispute
sweat 땀 perspiration
in retrospect 되돌아보면, 회상하면 looking back
accessible 이용 가능한, 접근하기 쉬운 available obtainable reachable
constitute 구성하다 make up comprise compose
break (짧은) 휴식 rest pause respite
habitat 거주지 home dwelling living quarter
seductive 유혹적인 tempting enticing
deliberate 의도적인 intentional designed planned voluntary
model 견본 specimen prototype example pattern
seethe (화가 나서) 속이 끓다 boil fume rage
distinction 차이 difference divergence
fragment 조각, 부분 piece particle part portion
applicable 적용 가능한, 적절한 capable of being applied appropriate
edge 가장자리 periphery border margin boundary rim
unqualified 절대적인 complete absolute utter thorough
engaged 바쁜 busy occupied
spectator 구경꾼 viewer observer
distribute 분배하다 parcel out allot apportion divide
minute 미세한 tiny diminutive
temperament 성질 disposition temper nature make-up
tangled 뒤엉킨 twisted together
approach 접근법, 방법 method way
as well as 또한, ~뿐만 아니라 in addition to also
track ~을 쫓아가다 follow chase trace
subjective 개인적인 personal individual
ample 넓은 sizable large spacious vast capacious
intact 손상되지 않은 undamaged unaffected complete uninjured
submarine 해저의 underwater
design 뜻을 품다, 계획하다 intend plan project
take place 발생하다 occur happen befall
inappropriate 부적당한 improper unsuitable
incidental 우연한 accidental casual
fulfill 성취하다 accomplish achieve execute
force 힘 strength power might energy
cite 언급하다 mention refer to specify
piece 조각 fragment shard segment shred scrap
conduct 행동 behavior demeanor bearing manner
stray 벗어나다, 이탈하다 wander deviate straggle swerve
displace 대체하다 supplant replace
withstand 저항하다 resist endure
scour 문질러 닦다 rub polish scrub scrape
pant 바지 trouser
provided 만약~이라면 if in condition that
flourish 번성하다 thrive prosper blossom
documented 기록된 recorded
anchor 고정시키다 hold in place secure fasten
subdued 가라앉은, 약해진 reduced
tolerate 견디다 endure stand bear
remote 외딴, 멀리 떨어진 secluded distant removed
patch 수선하다 mend repair fix
unanimity (만장) 일치 total agreement accord
civil 예의 바른 polite courteous civilized
transform 변형시키다 convert change alter
luminous 빛을 내는, 반짝이는 bright glowing shining
relevance 적절, 타당성 germaneness pertinence
collect 모으다, 쌓다 build up accumulate gather pile up
obsolete 안쓰이는 unused out of use
additive 부가적인 cumulative
throughout ~의 도처에 in every part of in all parts of
capability 재능 flair talent ability aptitude
fit 적응시키다, 맞추다 adjust customize modify shape
sole 유일한 only single solitary
entangle 뒤얽히게 하다 complicate involve
heighten 늘리다 increase
pleasing 마음에 드는, 기분 좋은 attractive agreeable
intent 의도 purpose intention design
barrier 장애물, 장벽 bar obstacle obstruction barricade
attribute ~의 탓으로 돌리다 ascribe impute refer
procure 얻다 obtain gain secure acquire
object 항의하다 protest remonstrate
join 연결하다, 결합하다 connect link unite combine
limit 제한하다 restrict confine
exploit 이용하다 use
critical 중요한 important crucial essential indispensable
aggravate 악화시키다 worsen exacerbate
culminate ~로 끝나다 result end
struggle 싸우다 contend fight battle
medium 매개 means instrument
proponent 지지자 advocate supporter partisan adherent disciple
exercise 실행하다, 행사하다 practice use
episode 하나의 사건 event occurrence incident happening
stem from ~에서 유래하다 arise from originate from derive from
shallow 얕은 not deep shoal
wonderful 놀라운 marvelous remarkable awesome
conduct (빛, 열등을) 전도하다 transmit administer convey carry
empty 텅 빈 vacant hollow void unoccupied blank
echo 반복하다 repeat reiterate parrot copy
interpret 설명하다, 해석하다 construe explain explicate elucidate
tender 부드러운 soft delicate mild
sustained 지속적인 continued constant prolonged steady
facet 양상 aspect
arrangement 배열 configuration structure
original 독창적인 imaginative creative inventive
whole 전체의, 완전한 entire total full
solicitude 근심, 염려 concern anxiety care worry
perspective 전망 view prospect vista
reliable 믿을 수 있는 trustworthy dependable credible
tailored 맞추어진 adapted fitted
breakthrough 약진, 큰 발전 advance progress
origin 발생, 근원 beginning source
dimly 희미하게 faintly
worn-out 지친 exhausted
scent 향기, 냄새 fragrance perfume odor
discriminate 식별하다 distinguish discern
operative 효과적인 effective efficient effectual
ruin 파괴하다 devastate destroy wreck
troublesome 힘든(성가신) onerous difficult annoying burdensome
beverage 음료수 drink
decided 단호한 resolute determined
in earnest 진지한 serious
progressive 진보적인 advanced liberal
enigmatic 알기 어려운 puzzling mysterious cryptic perplxing
pervade 널리 퍼지다, ~에 스며들다 spread permeate penetrate
by and large 전반적으로, 대체로 on the whole
confer 수여하다 give bestow grant
rely 의지하다 depend
largely 대개 generally mostly
mutual 상호간의 reciprocal
stylus 첨필 pen pencil
dependent 의존하는 reliant relying on
free 해방시키다 liberate deliver emancipate release
reap 획득하다 obtain
residue 잔여 remain remnant remainder dreg
cross-hatching 음영 shade
underscore 강조하다 reinforce emphasize accentuate underline
while ~와는 반대로 whereas
modest 많지 않은 small
tenet 원칙 principle doctrine dogma
utilitarian 실용적인 practical pragmatic functional
conduit 도관, 선 pipe channel
suspend 연기하다 defer postpone delay procrastinate
uniformly 균일하게 consistently regularly evenly
reflection 반영 indication expression manifestation
vulnerale (영향을) 받기 쉬운 easily damaged susceptible weak
exacerbate 더욱 심하게 하다 intensify worsen aggravate
depressed 우울한 downcast melancholy gloomy
maturity 성숙(기) adulthood manhood majority
considerable 상당한 large big sizable
photosynthesis 광합성 the production of special sugarlike substances that keep plants alive
merely 단지 simply just purely
compensate 상쇄하다 offset counterbalance
cherish 소중히 여기다 value prize treasure esteem
subtract 빼다 deduct discount
stress 강조하다 emphasize
budding 신진의 emerging nascent not yet fully developed
livelihood 직업, 생계 occupation job living
dominated 지배되는 governed controlled directed
suspend 매달다 hang dangle sling
outdo ~을 능가하다 surpass excel exceed outmatch
signal 신호하다, 신호로 알리다 indicate beckon sign gesture
cache 은닉처 hidden place
relinquish 포기하다, 버리다 give up surrender abandon resign
prevent ~을 방해하다, 막다 preclude avoid impede avert deter
allocate 배분하다 distribute allot
veracious 진실한 honest truthful accurate
persistent 지속하는 continuous constant incessant perpetual
hand in hand 협력하여, 동반하여 together
drawback 결점 disadbantage defect shortcoming fault
confederacy 연합, 동맹 ally alliance confederation
mode 양식, 형태 form fashion method style
string 일련, 연속 series chain
close 차단하다 restrict shut
backbone 척추 spine
attributed to ~에서 기인한, ~로 설명되는 explained by
perforate 구멍을 내다 pierce punch puncture hole
in vain 헛되이 unsuccessfully
circumstance 상황 condition situation
cast 던지다 project throw hurl pitch
attain 도달하다 reach
unavoidable 불가피한 inevitable inescapable ineluctable
disgusting 정말 싫은, 지긋지긋한 offensive sickening nauseating displeasing
fervor 열정 zeal passion ardor enthusiasm
perennial 장기간 계속되는 persistent constant continual long-lasting
pronounced 명백한, 뚜렷한 marked significant noticeable distinct
substitute 대체하다 exchange replace
piece 잇다, 접합하다 join combine unite
beckon 호출하다 invite call summon
equilibrium 평형 balance evenness stability symmetry
cleave (쪼개어) 나누다 split dissect
inhospitable 비우호적인, 황폐한 unfavorable unfriendly desolate
spawn 야기하다 create give rise to produce generate
additive 첨가제 substance added in small amounts to another
type 유형 kind sort
skillful 숙련된 deft skilled adept dexterous adroit proficient
pretend -인체하다 feign affect assume
bare 노출된, 벌거벗은 uncovered exposed naked nude
immediately 즉시, 당장 straight away instantly directly promptly
huge 거대한 massive mammoth gigantic colossal
even 평평한 flat level horizontal plane
vagabond 방랑하는 wandering nomadic vagrant
swift 빠른 quick speedy fleet rapid
ingenious 독창적인 inventive creative innovative clever original
distinguished 두드러진 marked prominent eminent renowned
soak 적시다 drench saturate steep wet
dull 지루한 boring prosaic uninteresting tiresome tiring
obliterate 제거하다 delete erase efface eradicate wipe out
exaggerate 과장하다 enlarge overstate embroider hyperbolize
henceforth 앞으로, 차후 from now on forward
endow 부여하다 dower endue
nearly 거의 almost approximately virtually
transcend 초월하다 go beyond
narrate 이야기하다 recount describe relate tell
renowned 유명한 famous celebrated eminent prominent
oblige 강요하다 require compel force impel
reminisce 추억하다 remember recollect recall look back
misleading 현혹시키는 deceptive deluding confusing
stroke 일격 hit striking blow beat
release 뿜다, 방출하다 emit give off discharge exude
reward 보답, 보상 recompense prize compensation redress
assertion 주장, 단언 strong statement declaration
partial 편파적인 biased prejudiced unfair
reflect 심사숙고하다 meditate think consider ponder
fashionable 유행하는 popular up-to-date trendy
purveyor 공급업자 supplier
thrive 번성하다 prosper flourish
haul 끌어당기다 pull tug drag heave
realm 범위, 영역 area sphere field domain province
configure ~의 형체로 만들다 shape form mold
formulate (명확히, 체계적으로) 말하다 state express
useful 유익한, 도움이 되는 profitable advantageous serviceable
recede 물러나다 withdraw retreat
skill 기술 expertise know-how craft technique
inclined 경사진, 기울어진 slanted tilted
pace 속력 speed bat velocity
desire 요구하다 seek request
skilled 숙련된 skillful expert adept proficient
frighten 두렵게 하다 scare terrify alarm
unrestricted 제한이 없는 unlimited unbridled
omnipresent 어디에나 존재하는 ubiquitous
amiable 상냥한 friendly amicable genial cordial
block 장애물 obstacle barrier blockade
well-suited 적절한 adequate appropriate
constraint 제한, 제약 limitation hindrance confinement restriction
justify (정당성을) 증명하다 prove confirm verify
vivid 생생한 graphic pictorial
faculty 능력 ability capacity aptitude
identical 동일한 same indistinguishable alike equal
scatter 퍼뜨리다 disperse widely spread dissipate spread out
completely 완전히 totally perfectly entirely utterly
earn 획득하다 acquire attain win
paramount 최고의, 주요한 supreme sovereign chief principal
strain 팽팽함, 긴장 tension
misconception 잘못된 생각, 오해 false belief misunderstanding fallacy
periphery 주변부 edge border fringe margin verge
permanent 불변의, 영구적인 lasting constant everlasting perpetual
obtainable 손에 넣을 수 있는 available accessible attainable
subject to (영향을) 받기 쉬운 susceptible to
exposition 전시, 진열 exhibition display presentation
prototype 원형, 모델 model
represent 묘사하다, 표현하다 depict portray express
overcome 이기다, 정복하다 defeat conquer
sophisticated 복잡한 complex complicated
substantial 튼튼한 strong sturdy solid
unravel 해명하다, 풀다 explain solve figure out
detract (가치,명성 등을) 줄이다 reduce diminish lessen
sorrow 슬픔 distress anguish grief sadness woe
upbraid 꾸짖다 scold berate rebuke
absolve 사면하다, 용서하다 pardon forgive exculpate let off
satire 풍자 irony sarcasm
slope 경사 declivity inclination slant
vestige 흔적 remnant trace shadow
segregate 떼어놓다, 분리하다 seclude separate dissociate disunite
approach 접근하다 move toward come toward reach
substantial 상당한 significant noticeable considerable
assume 맡다 undertake take on
false 잘못된 erroneous wrong incorrect
rear 기르다 raise nurture nurse
patron 고객 customer
guard 지키다 protect defend sheld
deadly 치명적인 fatal lethal mortal
enterprise (모험적인) 사업 undertaking
delineate 윤곽을 그리다 trace outline describe
offer 제공하다, 제안하다 present proffer tender
alert 경고하다 warn alarm forewarn
elapse 경과하다 pass go by
enormous 거대한 immense vast huge tremendous gigantic
outbreak (전염병 등의)만연, 창궐 epidemic
formative 형성되는, 발달의 shaping developmental
legacy 유산 tradition inheritance heritage
core 핵심 center heart
abundant 풍부한 plentiful ample bountiful
praiseworthy 칭찬할만한 admirable commendable laudable praisable
doctrine 원칙, 교리, 주의 principle tenet dogma
in time 일찍 early
withhold 보류하다 reserve
last 마지막의 final ultimate conclusive
roughly 대략 approximately nearly
wiggle 이리저리 흔들다 move up and down move from side to side wriggle
bury 가리다 cover hide conceal veil
appreciable 눈에 띄는 noticeable detectable
detach 분리하다 separate disconnect disengage
boom 번성하다 flourish thrive prosper
extreme 극심한, 극단적인 intense excessive ultimate unresonable
react 반응하다 respond answer reply
characteristic 특성 feature element trait quality
converse 반대의 opposite reverse
enthusiastic 열성적인 eager ardent zealous passionate
speed 급속하게 진행하다, 서두르다 go rapidly hasten race
variety 다양성 diversity multiplicity
accuse 고발하다, 비난하다 indict impeach blame charge
maneuver 계획, 책략 scheme plot design
disseminate 퍼뜨리다 spread out distribute disperse scatter
analogous 유사한 comparable similar parallel
pattern 도안, 무늬 design figure
abolish 폐지하다 annul nullify revoke
textile 직물 cloth fabric
luxurious 사치스러운 sumptuous rich posh
indifference 무관심 unconcern apathy inattention
divert 전환하다 redirect reroute avert deflect switch
variation 변화 variance fluctuation change alteration
slight 사소한 small minor trivial trifling
composition 구성물, 조직 make-up formation organization
impressive 인상적인, 감동적인 striking moving stirring
far-reaching 방대한 broad extensive widespread
affection 애정 likin attachment fondness love
though 그러나 however nevertheless still yet
imitate 흉내내다, 모방하다 simulate mimic copy reproduce mock
emergency 위기, 위급 crisis exigency
survey 조사하다 examine inspect scrutinize view
launch 착수하다 begin initiate commence
cleave 고수하다, 결합하다 adhere stick cohere cling
soar 급상승하다 increase dramatically shoot up
bank 물가, 기슭 edge brink margin shore
noticed 주목 받는 observed
archaic 원시적인 primitive ancient
scruple 망설임, 양심의 가책 hesitation uneasiness qualms
prey 희생자 victim
outstanding 미결제의 unpaid owing unsettled remaining
determine (관찰,조사등으로) 확인, 단정하다 calculate figure
diverge 갈라지다 separate deviate
ultimate 궁극적인 final supreme utmost
defferentiate 구별하다 distinguish
haphazard 되는 대로의, 우연의 random casual unplanned chance
impound 가두다 contain confine hold
focal point 중심(지) central area focus
distribution 분배 dispersion apportionment allocation allotment
seemingly 보기에 apparently
modest 겸손한 humble unpretending
apparent 외견상, 그럴듯한 seeming likely probable
supplement 보충하다 add to
tumultuous 무질서한 chaotic anarchic
banish 추방하다 expel exile deport oust
irksome 지루한 tedious boring
covet 갈망하다 desire long for aspire to envy crave
join 합류하다 meet
inhibit 억제하다 hinder limit
shed 탈피하다 discard cast off molt
creative 창조적인 inventive imaginative
rotate 회전하다 turn spin wheel swivel
drill 연습, 훈련 practice exercise
dissemination 보급, 전파 spread distribution circulation diffusion
estimate 평가하다 assess evaluate judge value appraise
assure 확신시키다 convince persuade satisfy
consume 소비하다 expend use up exhaust
match 필적하다 equal peer mate
conclusive 결정적인 definite decisive
upsurge 급증 increase rise
gauge 평가하다, 판단하다 measure calculate appraise
weak 약한 infirm fragile frail delicate feeble
assess 평가하다 evaluate estimate judge appraise
capitalize on (좋은 기회,사실)을 이용하다 take advantage of
minimize 줄이다 decrease reduce discount
mimic 모방하다 copy imitate echo
advance 진보하다 improve evolve develop progress
delight 기쁘게 하다 please gratify amuse charm
conceal 숨기다 hide cover obscure mask bury
scant 줄이다 minimize reduce decrease
obelisk 방첨탑, 오벨리스크 obelus stone pillar
give over to 헌신하다, 바치다 dedicate devote commit
reproduce 번식하다 breed multiply spawn
proven 증명된 established verified
reside in 거주하다 live in dwell
authentic 진짜의 genuine TRUE real bona fide
leisurely 느긋한 relaxed slow easy unhurried
hustle 서두르다 rush hurry hasten
modify 변경하다 change alter adapt vary
propose 제안하다 suggest offer proffer
principle 원칙, 규범 original method precept standard
retard 지체시키다 delay
annually 매년 yearly per annum
consummate 뛰어난 superb
novel 신기한, 진기한 unusal rare strange
disdain 경멸하다 despise scorn
esteem 존경하다 respect revere
uneasy 불안한 apprehensive unstable disturbed ill at ease
key 어조 tone
illuminate 명확히 하다 clarify elucidate
intertwine 뒤엉키다 understanding perception
invaluable 매우 귀중한 precious priceless
check 조사하다 monitor examine inspect
central 주요한 essential principal main chief
ache 아프다 hurt pain
pare 껍질을 벗기다 peel skin
title 권리 ownership
survival 생존 existence
monitor 조사하다 check examine inspect
out of the question 불가능한 impossible
for the sake of ~를 위하여 for the purpose of
selected 선택된 chosen
flattering 아부하는 complimentary
semiarid 반건조한 rather dry
fast 빠른 quick swift rapid fleet
expect 기대(예상)하다 predict anticipate await reckon on
endorse 보증하다, 지지하다 support back approve advocate
incipient 초기의 initial beginning commencing
robust 튼튼한, 강한 strong vigorous stalwart sturdy
outline 윤곽 contour silhouette
note 명성 eminence repute celebrity
seek 노력하다, 시도하다 try out strive attempt essay
questionable 의심스러운 doubtful suspicious dubious
arrange 배열하다 order array
rival 경쟁하다 compete with
oppress 억압하다 maltreat persecute
excessive 지나친 extreme undue exorbitant extravagant
prosperous 번영하는 thriving successful flourishing
impetus 자극 stimulus
calculate 추정하다, 어림잡다 figure determine
instrument 기구, 도구 apparatus appliance tool device
vigorous 힘찬, 강력한 strong energetic tough strudy
job 일, 직무 project assignment task undertaking
antagonize 대항하다 counteract
seldom 거의~않다 infrequently rarely hardly scarcely
treasure 소중히 하다 value prize cherish
pare 삭감하다 reduce whittle trim
promote 촉진하다 advance further encourage
slender 연약한 weak fragile delicate
pile 쌓다 heap
assault 공격하다 attack aggress assail
behavior 행동 conduct
discard 버리다 throw away abandon dispose of cast aside
scour 탐색하다, 찾아다니다 search hunt seek
outstrip 능가하다, 뛰어나다 surpass transcend exceed excel
tricky 교활한 cunning sly astute wily
dissimilar 다른 different heterogeneous unlike
a great deal of 다량의 a lot of
comparatively 비교적, 꽤 relatively
wholesale 대규모의 extensive indiscriminate
project 계획 plan scheme
betray 배신하다 be disloyal to be a traitor to
picture 묘사하다 represent portray depict
deviate 벗어나다 diverge wander stray
alarm 공포, 놀람 fear fright terror dismay horror
prized 높이 평가받는 outstanding prominent valued
spread 퍼지다, ~에 이르다 extend stretch reach
soar 높이 솟다 tower rise ascend mount
durable 지속되는 lasting enduring constant
chance 가능성 probability likelihood
stipulation 조건 requirement qualification proviso
flexible 융통성 있는, 유연한 pliable adjustable adaptable plastic
solidify 결속시키다 unify consolidate
final 마지막의, 궁극적인 terminal ultimate conclusive
nocturnal 야행성의 active at night
deploy (전략적으로) 배치하다 set up distribute position arrange
improvise (연주,연설등을) 즉흥적으로 하다 extemporize ad-lib
redundancy 장황 wordiness
correspondence 일치 agreement conformity harmony
defection 변절, 탈당 apostasy
ceaseless 끊임없는 constant uninterrupted eternal
reject 거절하다 renounce refuse decline deny
profusion 풍부 abundance wealth
precarious 다루기 어려운 delicate touchy
irreparable 돌이킬 수 없는 irremediable permanent irrecoverable
moral 도덕적인 ethical righteous virtuous
option 선택 choice selection
manipulation 조작, 속임수 deliberate alteration
heritage 전통, 유산 tradition inheritance legacy
obvious 명백한 apparent conspicuous clear manifest
accelerate 촉진시키다 speed up expedite hasten quicken
characteristic 독특한 distinctive special peculiar
compulsory 강제적인 obligatory forced necessary compelled
ample 충분한 plentiful abundant
stingy 인색한 parsimonious miserly mean
resolve 결정하다 determine decide
assort 분류하다 categorize classify codify separate sort
formidable 무서운 dreadful threatening fearful frightful
master 정통하다 learn thoroughly pick up grasp
extend 확장하다, 늘리다 expand enlarge increase prolong lengthen
profound 심오한 deep abysmal
brave 대담한 courageous gallant dauntless
submit 복종(굴복)하다 yield surrender obey
comparable 유사한 similar like analogous uniform
consecutive 연속적인 successive sequential
in the course of ~동안에 during
channel (의도하는 방향으로) 돌리다 direct guide convey
clutch 꽉 붙잡다 grasp grab grip seize snatch
predominately 주로 primarily predominantly chiefly
collectively 공동으로 together unitedly
protest 항의하다 remonstrate complain object
research 조사하다 investigate study examine scrutinize
controversy 논쟁 dispute debate disagreement argument
rooted 뿌리깊은, 정착한 ingrained fixed embedded
scarcity 부족, 결핍 strict severe rigorous
a great deal 많음, 많이 a lot in abundance
congenial 친절한, 호의적인 favorable pleasant affable aggreeable friendly
coincide 동시에 일어나다 exist at the same time occur at the same time
desperate 절망적인 hopeless critical
inflate 팽창하다 bloat expand swell
native 토착의 indigenous
expressly 명백히, 확실히 definitely clearly
daub 흠뻑 칠하다 coat cover plaster slather
inveigle 꾀다, 유혹하다 entice lure coax
cut 절단하다 sever chop
average 중수, 평균(치) mean median
sparsely 희박하게 lightly meagerly
volume 책 book tome
scale 정도, 단계 extent
annihilate 전멸시키다 remove abolish exterminate eradicate
feed 기르다, 부양하다 nourish
capacity 용적 volume dimensions
motion 움직임, 동작 movement move gesture
shield 보호하다 protect defend safeguard guard
vociferous 시끄러운 noisy
suggest 암시하다 implicate point to indicate hint intimate
consensus 협의 agreement unanimity
overwhelmingly 압도적으로 primarily predominantly
advantage 이익 benefit profit gain
atmosphere 공기, 분위기 air ambiance aura
restrict 제한하다 limit confine restrain
thriller 스릴을 주는것 suspenseful thing
account 기술 description narrative explanation
embarrass 무안케 하다 abash discountenance
figure 수치, 합계 amount number
standard 보통의 unexceptional usual average mean
bestow 주다, 수여하다 give grant confer award
lading 화물 cargo load freight
elude 피하다 avoid dodge evade
encumber 저해하다 hinder obstruct impede hamper
strictly 엄격하게 tightly severely
lavish 낭비하다 expend waste squander
stun 놀라게하다 amaze astound daze astonish stupefy
receive 받다, 얻다 obtain accept acquire get
impression 인상 image idea feeling sense
encounter 마주치다 meet face
rig 장비를 갖추다 equip furnish
dangle 매달리다 hang
pant 숨을 헐떡이다 gasp
collective 집합된, 축적된 accumulated assembled
mechanism 방법 means method technique
thus 따라서 consequently therefore accordingly
instantaneous 즉각적인 immediate prompt swift split-second
bring about 초래하다 cause produce make happen
loop 묶다 knot
contain 포함(수용)하다 involve comprise hold
illustrate 묘사하다 represent picture
simultaneously 동시에 concurrently at the same time
shorten 줄이다 abbreviate abridge lessen curtail reduce
receptacle 그릇, 용기 container vessel reservoir holder
clean 깨끗한 unstained clear pure
range 변화하다 vary go run fluctuate
pungent 신랄한, 자극적인 sharp piquant tart
fragile 연약한 delicate weak
subsequently 이후에 later successively afterward
eventually 결국 in time finally ultimately in due time in the long run
confine 제한하다 limit cramp restrict
mute 무언의 quiet silent dumb speechless
fortify 강화하다 strengthen reinforce
in time 결국 eventually
opaque 불명료한 obscure unclear vague
sensitive 민감하게 반응하는 responsive impressionable
entity 개체, 실체 object thing individual
fuse 녹다, 녹이다 melt dissolve
surrounding 주변 환경 environment condition situation atmosphere
so far 지금까지 until now up to present
gradually 점차적으로 little by little slowly steadily progressively
tempt 유혹하다, (마음을) 끌다 attract decoy lure induce allure
spare 절약하다 save economize
exclude 배제하다 expel leave out
reliance 의존 dependence
evidence 징후 sign
demanding 힘든, 큰 노력을 요하는 difficult exacting
lucid 명료한, 명쾌한 clear obvious distinct
urge 충동 compulsion impulse drive
prohibit 금지하다 forbid proscribe
pristine 오염되지 않은 unspoiled innocent natural
arduous 분투적인 strenuous
stupid 어리석은 fatuous dull silly senseless
express 표명하다, 나타내다 communicate represent disclose reveal
ornament 장식하다 decorate adorn embellish
choice 선택권, 대안 option alternative
uninterested 무관심한 indifferent unconcerned
speculation 추측 conjecture supposition surmise
monopolize 독점하다 dominate occupy
harm 손해 damage mischief detriment
condense 압축(응축)하다 concentrate compress
laden (짐을) 실은 burdend loaded weighed down
decisive 결정적인 definite definitive conclusive
govern 지배하다 dominate rule reign
scenic 풍경이 아름다운 beautiful picturesque
speculate about 추측하다, 가정하다 hypothesize
hygiene 위생 cleanliness sanitation
execute 수행하다 perform achieve transact
coincide 의견이 일치하다 agree concur
respectful 공손한 courteous polite well-mannered civil
alternative 대안 choice option substitute
devout 독실한 pious reverent religious
federate 연합하다 unite amagamate consolidate
while ~동안에 during the time
preeminent 탁월한 outstanding foremost distinguished
unlawful 불법적인 illegal illicit illegitimate
rigid 엄격한 strict severe rigorous
partial 부분적인 incomplete fractional
enlist 입대하다 join in enroll
long 바라다 desire crave yearn pine
glance 흘끗봄 glimpse a brief look a cursory look
blend 섞다 compound fuse combine mingle
suitable 적절한 appropriate proper fit
consumption 소비, 소모 use waste
contemporary 현대의 current modern
require 요구하다 demand entail call for enjoin
protect 보호하다 shield defend guard harbor
secure 안전한 safe
effort 노력 attempt endeavor exertion striving
relieve 경감하다 reduce ease alleviate assuage
dogma 신념, 신조 belief credo creed
detractor 험담하는 사람 critic
chisel 조각하다 carve engrave
cohere 고수하다 adhere stick cling
established 확정된 certain definite
initially 처음에 at first originally primarily in the beginning
perceive 알아차리다 see discern notice apprehend recognize
limited 제한된 narrow confined restricted
ebb 쇠퇴하다, 약하게하다 subside abate recede retire
record 기록 document evidence
secure 확보하다 acquire obtain procure get
equivocally 애매하게 ambiguously
variety 종류 type species sort
besides 게다가 in addition as well moreover
slender 날씬한 thin slim
emerge 나타나다 appear loom spring up come out
create 만들어내다 invent devise produce
defeated 패배한 conquered
order 질서, 조화 peace
spectrum 범위 range extent scope
insolent 무례한 impudent impertinent rude rude audacious
unshakable 흔들리지 않는, 확고한 firm steadfast fixed unwavering
proliferate 증식하다 multiply increase in number
astonish 놀라게 하다. surprise astound shock startle daze
advantageous 이로운, 유익한 profitable gainful beneficial helpful
landscape 풍경, 전망 scenery outlook scene
utility 실용성 practicality usefulness
warrant 정당화하다 justify deserve merit
nuts and bolts 기본 basics practical details
bulk 거대함 great quantity
simulated 모조의, 가짜의 artificial imitated
especially 특히 notably specifically particulary
forbid 금하다 ban inhibit prohibit restrain
flair 재주, 재능 talent aptitude knack
ineffectively 비효과적으로 without any result inefficiently unproductively
groundless 근거 없는 unfounded baseless bottomless
distract 산만하게 하다 divert sidetrack
daunt 위압하다 intimidate discourage dishearten
limit 경계, 한계 bound boundary
cleanse 깨끗이 하다 purify clean
tease 괴롭히다 irritate bother annoy
indicate 넌지시 비추다 suggest imply signal
hide (짐승의) 가죽 fur skin
bear 운반하다 carry transport convey
beneath ~할 가치가 없는 below
continuous 연속적인 uninterrupted connection unceasing consecutive
lease 임차하다 rent hire charter
jubilant 환희에 찬 exulting joyful
multiply 증가하다 increase expand augment
guide 안내하다 direct lead show conduct escort
enhance 향상시키다, 개선하다 improve enrich intensify upgrade
compact 조밀한, 밀집한 dense thick compressed
steadily 지속적으로 constantly continueously
drastic 과격한, 극단적인 extreme desperate radical
infrastructure 기반, 하부구조 foundation base basis groundwork
cargo 화물 load freight shipment burden
fetter 구속하다, 제한하다 hamper shackle manacle restrain
die 죽다 decease perish pass away
scoop 긁어 모으다 gather up
suspend 중지하다 interrupt cease arrest stop
expand 확장하다 increase bloat swell enlarge extend
distress 고통 pain agony anguish anxiety torment
descent 혈통, 기원 origin blood lineage
equal 동등한 equivalent tantamount
brisk 활기 있는 active vigorous energetic lively
stage 단계 level phase step
unpretentious 수수한 simple humble plain
accomplished 숙련된 skilled proficient
wizened 시든,주름진 shriveled withered shrunken
purify 정화하다, 깨끗이 하다 clear purge cleanse
affiliation 결연, 제휴 association relationship connection alliance
rival 경쟁자 competitor antagonist opponent
lodge 숙박하다 quarter house
wrangle 말다툼하다 quarrel bicker
terminal 최종의 final rise
presently 곧 immediately directly soon shortly
actually 실제로 in fact as a matter of fact iliterally
disclose (사실 등을) 밝히다 reveal divulge unveil
desire 열망하다 covet long for
adroit 능숙한 skillful dexterous proficient
grasp 붙잡다 grip clutch grab seize
recur 재발하다 return reappear
exceptionally 유난히 unusually extraordinarily abnormally
fervent 열정적인 passionate ardent earnest
strife 싸움 conflict struggle fight
physical 육체의 bodily corporeal
inadequate 불충분한 insufficient deficient
illuminate 밝게 하다 light up brighten
antiquity 고대 ancient times
chance 기회 opportunity
plain 꾸밈없는, 간소한 unadorned undecorated simple
spot 발견하다 see detect find locate recognize
donation 기부(금), 기증(물) contribution gift offering
lavish 사치스런 deluxe luxurious splendid
impediment 장애 obstacle barrier difficulty obstruction
assembly 의회 congress legislature parliament
site 장소, 위치 place location position
lure 유혹하다 attract draw seduce allure decoy
codify (체계적으로) 정리하다 classify arrange systematize
fairly 공정하게 impartially
precipitous 성급한 sudden hasty rash
cling to 달라붙다, 고수하다 hold tightly stick to adhere to
stimulus 자극, 격려 motivation incentive incitement
prospective 장래의 future soon-to-be likely
counter to ~와 정반대로 in opposition to
gleaming 반짝이는, 빛나는 shining luminous brilliant
expend (시간, 노력 등을) 쓰다, 들이다 use spend
perilous 위험한 dangerous hazardous risky precarious
inclination 성향, 경향 preference tendency trend
prevail 이기다, 압도하다 triumph dominate master overcome
continuity 연속성 uninterrupted connection flow succession
fine 가느다란 thin
significant 중요한 important essential considerable substantial serious
classic 전형적인, 대표적인 typical exemplary model standard
through ~에 의하여 by by means of
clumsy 서투른 awkward unskillful maladroit
terrestrial 지상의, 속세의 earthly worldly
underneath ~의 아래에 below beneath
echo 반향하다 resonate resound
while ~할 지라도 although
unbearably 극도로 extremely
locomotion 운동, 이동 movement motion
adaptability 적응성, 융통성 ability to change changeability flexibility
proper 적당한 suitable appropriate adapted fitting
reform 개정하다, 개선하다 amend improve ameliorate
alight 내리다 land come down settle
maintain 지속하다 sustain preserve continue keep
inaugurate 개시하다 begin commence install
gap 틈, 구멍 opening hole break
fame 명성 renown reputation eminence celebrity honor
important 중요한 significant critical consequential remarkable
moist 축축한 damp humid wet
flawless 흠없는 perfect impeccable faultless
revise 수정하다 modify correct alter edit
contour 윤곽 outline
silent 말이 없는 speechless dumb mute taciturn
statue 조각상 figure
velocity 속도, 신속함 speed rapidity celerity pace
abide 살다, 머물다 inhabit reside remain
comprehensive 포괄적인 complete extensive far-reaching
enunciate 분명하게 발음하다 articulate phonate pronounce
exterminate 근절하다 extirpate annihilate eradicate
bromide 진부한 말(생각) dull remark commonplace cliché
aromatic 향기로운 fragrant
cleave 찢다 rip
avid 탐욕스러운 greedy avaricious covetous
scrupulous 세심한, 꼼꼼한 careful painstaking meticulous
administer 가하다 give deal
pervasive 퍼지는 widespread prevalent
boost 증대시키다 increase raise amplify
comprehensible 알기 쉬운 understandable knowable apprehensible
erect 세우다 build construct set up
be up to ~에 달려있다 rest with
outbreak 폭발 eruption explosion burst
parcel out 분할(분배)하다 administer deal out distribute divide
sense 의미 meaning signification denotation significance
in fact 사실상 actually precisely really
intolerant 옹졸한, 편협한 bigoted illiberal
mysterious 불가사의한, 신비한 puzzling mystic inscrutable
mar 망쳐 놓다 spoil mangle ruin damage
luster 광채 sheen brightness brilliance radiance
surreal 초현실적인 having a strange dream-like quality
undertake (책임,역할을) 맡다 assume
manage 관리하다 control conduct direct administer
telling 효과적인 helpful effective valid useful
original 처음의 initial primary early opening
invariably 예외없이, 반드시 without exception
though ~이지만, 비록~일지라도 although
assigned 정해진 specified designated appointed
wild 난폭한 unruly uncontrollable frantic violent
context 배경 setting
account for 차지하다 make up comprise
power 영향력, 힘 strong effect strength
speculative 이론적인 theoretical academic
rudimentary 기본적인, 기초적인 basic primitive undeveloped elementary
infrequent 진기한 rare
capacity 능력 ability flair talent
loom 어렴풋이 나타나다 emerge appear take shape
right 옳은, 적절한 correct proper appropriate
appear ~인 듯하다, ~인 것 같이 보인다 seem look
advocate 주장하다, 지지하다 urge support
careful 주의 깊은 cautious discreet precautious
vivid 선명한 bright brilliant
hectic 매우 흥분한 full of excitement feverish fervid
interval (시간,거리의) 간격 space distance period
disturbance 동요, 혼란 agitation disorder confusion
circumvent 우회하다 bypass detour go around
merge 결합(융합)하다 combine unite blend
tumult 혼란, 소란 chaos disturbance turbulence
cumulate 쌓아 올리다, 모으다 build up accumulate amass collect
chamber (작은)방 compartment
kind 친절한 benign humane compassionate
invariable 불변의 constant consistent unchanging
endurance 인내 stamina patience
parallel ~와 유사한 corresponding comparable analogous
innocuous 해가없는 harmless
pace 걷다 walk step
protrude 튀어나오다 stick out extend stretch out
inconstant 변하기 쉬운 volatile unstable fickle variable
camouflage 감추다, 위장하다 hide disquise conceal
shard 파편 fragment piece
practicable 실행 가능한 feasible possible workable
considerable 중요한 significant substantial meaningful
consequence 결과 ramification result effect aftermath outcome
crowd 군중, 무리 throng multitude group mass host
sharp 급격한 sudden abrupt rapid
extensive 넓은 wide far-reaching broad commodious
hinterland 배후지, 오지 bush boondocks
manipulate 조종하다, 다루다 operate control handle maneuver
first and foremost 무엇보다도 먼저 above all primarily to begin with
ancient 고대의, 옛날의 prehistoric antique old aged
accommodate 맞추다, 적응시키다 adjust to adapt suit fit
offset 상쇄하다 balance counterbalance counteract
forage 찾아다니다 search rummage hunt
carry on ~을 계속하다 continue
ratify 승인하다 endorse confirm sanction validate
feature 특징 characteristic
metamorphose (~으로) 변형, 변화하다 change transform convert
blunt 무딘 dull obtuse
refuge 피난처, 은신처 shelter sanctuary
conform 순응하다, 따르다 comply follow
primarily 본래, 처음에 originally at first
material 물질적인 physical bodily corporeal tangible
prerequisite 필요조건 necessary condition qualification requirement
irresistible 저항할 수 없는 overwhelming
infinite 무한한,끝없는 unlimited limitless immeasurabl boundless
Created by: com2a
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