click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Circular Motion
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| rotating | occurs when an object turns about an INTERNAL axis |
| axis | straight line around which rotational motion takes place |
| revolving | occurs when an object turns about an EXTERNAL axis |
| Frequency definition | the number of revolutions or rotations that occur in a unit of time |
| Frequency symbol | f |
| Frequency equation | 1/T or events/unit of time |
| Frequency unit | Hertz (Hz) or 1/seconds |
| Period definition | the time it takes to complete one revolution or rotation |
| Period symbol | T |
| Period equation | 1/f or unit of time/events |
| Period unit | seconds |
| rotational speed definition | the object's movement about central point |
| rotational speed | all horses on a carousal have the same _________. |
| rotation speed equation | w =(2*pi)/f or w = v/r |
| tangential speed definition | how fast an object is traveling in a straight line at a moment in time |
| tangential speed equation | v = (2*pi*r)/ T or v =w(r) |
| another term for rotational speed | angular speed |
| another term for tangential speed | linear speed |
| Centripetal means | center seeking |
| Centripetal force and Centripetal acceleration both point towards the __________ of a circle | the center |
| tangential velocity is _____________ to centripetal force | perpendicular |
| When an object is moving in a circle it is consider to be __________________ even if it has a constant speed. | accelerating |
| If a key chain was being swung in a circle and was accidently let go it would go off in a _______________ line. | straight |
| centripetal acceleration equation | a = v2/r |
| centripetal force equation | F=mv2/r |