click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
APHG 3.5-3.8 Word
Words from objectives 3.5, 3.6 and 3.8
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| social construct | A concept or practice that is construct of a group. Everybody in society agrees to treat a certain aspect a certain way regardless of its inherent value in nature. |
| urbanization | An increase in the percentage and in the number of people living in cities. |
| globalization | Actions or processes that involve the entire world and result in making something worldwide in scope. |
| time-space convergence | The idea that distance between some places is actually shrinking as technology enables more rapid communication and increased interaction among those places |
| cultural convergence | The tendency for cultures to become more alike as they increasingly share technology and organizational structures in a modern world united by improved transportation and communication. |
| assimilation | the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another |
| syncretism | The unification or blending of opposing people, ideas, or practices, frequently in the realm of religion. For example, when Christianity was adopted by people in a new land, they often incorporate it into their existing culture and traditions. |
| multiculturalism | a condition in which ethnic groups exist separately and share equally in economic and political life |
| acculturation | The adoption of cultural traits, such as language, by one group under the influence of another. |
| cultural traits | The specific customs that are part of the everyday life of a particular culture, such as language, religion, ethnicity, social institutions, and aspects of popular culture. |
| creolization | The blending of African, European, and some Amerindian cultural elements into the unique sociocultural systems found in the Caribbean. |
| lingua franca | A language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages |
| cultural divergence | the restriction of a culture from outside cultural influences |
| indigenous languages | Language native to a region and spoken by the indigenous people of that region. |
| cultural practices | the social activities and interactions - ranging from religious rituals to food preferences to clothing - that collectively distinguish group identity |