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Chapter13 Reformatio
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The northern Christian humanists | championed the study of classical and early Christian texts to reform the Catholic Church |
| The author of the 16th century literary work that describes a utopian society based upon communal ownership rather than private property is | Thomas More |
| Northern European humanists such as Erasmus studiously learned Greek expressly to | read the New Testament in its original Greek version and comprehend better the early writings of Greed church fathers |
| The religious reformer who laid the egg that Luther hatched was | Erasmus |
| POpular religion in the late Middle Ages was marked by | greater popular belief in the spiritual utility of relics and indulgences |
| To Martin Luther, the question of "How can I be saved" was answered through | the doctrine of justification by grace through faith alone |
| The event that eventually led to Luther's break with the church was | widespread sale of indulgences by preaching monks and people like John Tetsil |
| Luther's pamphlet, The Babylonian Captivity of the Church | attacked the sacramental system of the church |
| The PEasants' WAr | was primarily a revolt by peasants against local lords but was stongly opposed by Luther who saw it as a social revolution from below against God's divine order |
| Among the other religious innovations championed by Luther were all of the following except | assertions that the authority of scripture must be changed by church decrees |
| Although Charles V had many adversaries his chief concern during his reign was | Francis I of France |
| The Schmalkaldic Wars fought between Charles V and German Protestant princes resulted in | The complete defeat of the Schmalkaldic League |
| Luther's ideas were most readily accepted in | Scandinavia |
| Zwingli's interpretation of the Lord's Supper differed from Luther's in that | Zwingli said the ceremony was only symbolic and that no real transformation in the bread and wine occured |
| Anabaptistm in the Netherlands was rejuvenated by the | pacifist Menno Simmons |
| Millernarianism is the belief | that the end of the world is imminent |
| England's break with the Roman church became official with the passage of the | Act of Supremacy |
| The reign of Wueen Mary of England was most noted for | a failed Catholic restoration |
| Which of the following are among the chief charateristics of John Calvin's reform movement? | predestination and the absolute sovereignty of God |
| The Reformation changed concepts of the family by | extolling the superior state of marriage over celibacy |
| The Reformation successfully abolished alll of the following from the lives of Europe's protestant community except for | taverns |
| The most important religious order in the Catholic Reformation was the | Jesuits |
| The Jesuit missionary who propageted Chirstianity in India, Malacca and the Moluccas, and Japan, and who died hust before reaching China was | Francis Xavier |
| The Council of Trent | reaffirmed traditional Catholic beliefs against the Reformation |
| The Edict of Nantes was all of the following except it | expelled the Huguenots from France |
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moelk617