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Chapter 12 Renaissan
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Italian renaissance was primarily | A recovery or rebirth of antiquity and Greco-Roman Culture |
| The word Renaissance means | Rebirth |
| Economic developments in the Renaissance included | A revival in trade |
| According to Jacob Burckhardy, the Renaissance in Italy represented | A distinct break from the MIddle Ages and the true birth of the modern world |
| The Medici controlled the finances of the Italian city-state of | Florence |
| What was the commercial and military league set up off the north coast of Germany | Hanseatic League |
| Two key areas of Renaissance technological innovation were | Mining and metalworking, including the manufactoring of Firearms |
| The most backward and reactionary state in Italy was the | Papal States |
| Castiglione's The Courtier was a | Very popular handbook laying out the new skills in politics, the arts, and personal comportment |
| The achievements of the Italian renaissance were the products of | An elite movement, involving small numbers of wealthy |
| The aristocracy of the 16th century was | To dominate society as it had done in the Middle Ages |
| Banquets during the Renaissance | Were used to express wealth and power of an aristocratic family |
| The Third Estate of the 15th century was | Overwhelmingly made up of peasants |
| Western Europe in the Renaissance saw | A decline |
| Western Europe in the Renaissance saw | A decline in serfdom |
| Slavery in the Renaissance Italy | Saw slaves from Africa and the eastern Mediterranean used mostly as courtly domestic servants and as skilled workers |
| The introduction of slavery in the 14th century occurred largely as a result of | The shortage of labor created by the Black Death |
| Marriages in Renaissance Italy | WEre an economic necessity of life involving complicated family negotitons |
| By the 15th century, Italy was | dominated by 5 major regional independent powers |
| Perhaps the most famous of Italian ruling woman was | Isabella d'Este |
| Machiavellie's ideas as expressed in The Prince achieve a model for | a modern secular concept of power politics |
| Italian REnaissance humanism in the early 15th century, above all else | was based on the study of the Greco-Roman classics |
| In the late 15th century, Italy became a battleground for the competing interests of | Spain and France |
| Neoplatonism was based on two primary ideas: | A hierarchy of substances and a theory of spiritual love |
| Pico dell a Mirandola's Oration on the Dignity of Man stated that humans | could be whatever they choose |