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Geometry Unit1 Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What is the definition of scale factor of a dilation? | Describes the extent of a dilation. The ratio of a length on the image to a corresponding length on the preimage. |
| What is the definition of order of symmetry? | The number of times a figure maps onto itself as it rotates from 0 to 360 degrees. |
| What is the definition of magnitude of symmetry? | The smallest angle through which a figure can be rotated so that it maps onto itself. |
| What is the definition of invariant points? | The set of points that does not move under a transformation. |
| What is the definition of angle of rotation? | The angle through which a rotation is performed. |
| What is the definition of reflectional symmetry? | Symmetry where a figure can be mapped onto itself by a reflection in a line. |
| What is the definition of line of reflection? | The line over which a reflection is performed. |
| What is the definition of reflection? | Also known as a flip, a transformation over a line. Each point of the preimage and its image are the same distance from that line. |
| What is the definition of transformation? | An operation that maps an original image onto a new figure. |
| What is the definition of center of rotation? | The point around which a rotation is performed. |
| What is the definition of line of symmetry? | A line that can be drawn through a plane figure so that the figure on one side is a reflection of the figure on the opposite side. |
| What is the definition of similarity transformation? | A transformation that produces an image that is similar to the preimage. |
| What is the definition of glide reflection? | A composition of a translation followed by a reflection in a line parallel to the translation vector. |
| What is the definition of image? | The figure that results from a transformation. |
| What is the definition of preimage? | The original image before a transformation. |
| What is the definition of rotation? | Also known as a turn, a transformation around a fixed point, through a specific angle, and in a specific direction. |
| What is the definition of Rotational Symmetry? | Symmetry where a figure can be mapped onto itself by a rotation between 0 and 36 degrees about the center of the figure. |
| What is the definition of isometry? | A transformation in which the position of the image may differ from that of the preimage, but the two figures remain congruent. |
| What is the definition of Enlargement? | A dilation with a scale factor greater than 1. The image is larger than the preimage. |
| What is the definition of center of symmetry? | The point about which a figure is rotationally symmetrical. |
| What is the definition of translation? | Also known as a slide, a transformation that moves all points of the original figure the same distance in the same direction. |
| What is the definition of congruence transformation? | A transformation in which the position of the image may differ from that of the preimage, but the two figures remain congruent. |
| What is the definition of center of dilation? | The fixed point that dilations are performed in relation to. |
| What is the definition of dilation? | A transformation that enlarges or reduces the original figure proportionally. |
| What is the definition of reduction? | A dilation with a scale factor between 0 and 1. The image is smaller than the preimage. |