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Capítulo 5, Vocab
Un repaso del vocabulario del capítulo 5
| Español | English |
|---|---|
| las partes del cuerpo | body parts |
| la boca | mouth |
| el brazo | arm |
| el cabello | hair |
| la cabeza | head |
| la cara | face |
| el cerebro | brain |
| el codo | elbow |
| el corazón | heart |
| el cuello | neck |
| el cuerpo | body |
| los dedos | fingers |
| los dedos del pie | toes |
| los dientes | teeth |
| la espalda | back |
| el estómago | stomach |
| la garganta | throat |
| el hueso | bone |
| la mano | hand |
| el músculo | muscle |
| la nariz | nose |
| el oído | (inner) ear |
| los ojos | eyes |
| las orejas | (outer) ears |
| el pelo | hair |
| el pie | foot |
| la pierna | leg |
| los pulmones | lungs |
| la rodilla | knee |
| el tobillo | ankle |
| la salud | health |
| la alergia | allergy |
| el antibiótico | antibiotic |
| la aspirina | aspirin |
| el catarro/el resfriado | cold |
| el consultorio | medical office |
| el dolor de cabeza | headache |
| la enfermedad | disease |
| el (la) enfermero(a) | nurse |
| la farmacia | pharmacy |
| la fiebre | fever |
| el jarabe | cough syrup |
| el mareo | dizziness |
| la medicina | medicine |
| el (la) médico(a) | physician; doctor |
| el (la) paciente | patient |
| la pastilla | pill |
| la receta | prescription |
| la sala de emergencia | emergency room |
| la sala de espera | waiting room |
| acabar de | to have just finished doing something |
| dolerle (ue) (a alguien) | to be painful (to someone); to hurt |
| enfermarse | to get sick |
| estar congestionado(a) | to be congested |
| estar enfermo(a) | to be sick |
| estar resfriado(a) | to have a cold |
| estornudar | to sneeze |
| examinar | to examine |
| guardar cama | to stay in bed |
| resfriarse | to catch a cold |
| sentirse (ie) bien | to feel good |
| sentirse (ie) mal | to feel bad |
| tener dolor de cabeza | to have a headache |
| tener escalofríos | to have chills |
| tener fiebre | to have a fever |
| tener gripe | to have a cold/the flu |
| tener mareos | to feel dizzy |
| tener náuseas | to feel nauseous |
| tener tos | to have a cough |
| tomarle la temperatura (a alguien) | to take (someone's) temperature |
| toser | to cough |
| verbos de la rutina diaria y personal | daily and personal routine verbs |
| acostarse (ue) | to go to bed |
| afeitarse | to shave |
| bañarse | to take a bath |
| cepillarse los dientes | to brush one's teeth |
| cuidarse | to take care (of oneself) |
| despertarse (ie) | to wake up |
| dormirse (ue) | to fall asleep |
| ducharse | to take a shower |
| lavarse | to wash up |
| levantarse | to get up |
| maquillarse/pintarse | to put on makeup |
| peinarse | to comb one's hair |
| ponerse la ropa | to put on (one's clothes) |
| respirar | to breathe |
| quejarse | to complain |
| quitarse (la ropa) | to take off (one's clothes) |
| secarse (el cuerpo) | to dry off (one's body) |
| vestirse (i) | to get dressed |
| este(a) | this |
| estos(as) | these |
| ese(a) | that |
| esos(as) | those |
| aquel (aquella) | that (over there) |
| aquellos(as) | those (over there) |