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Foundation Week one

QuestionAnswer
Mise en place Everything in place Assemble your tools Assemble your ingredients Wash, trim, cut, prepare and measure your raw materials Prepare equipment (preheat oven, line baking sheets
Holding temperature Is the temperature at which a product is kept for service or for storage. Keep hot about 135•f keep refrigerated u see 41•f
Set service meal All customers eat at one time ex cafeteria
Extended meal service Customers eat at different Times ‘ a la carte’ ex restaurants
Chop Cut into irregular shaped pieces
Concasser To chop coarsely
Mince To chop into very fine pieces
Emincer To cut into very thin slices (does not mean to mince)
Shred To cut into thin strips usually with a grater
Rondelle Round or bias-rind cuts Varied diameter or thickness
Dice(medium) 1/2 in x 1/2 in x 1/2 in
Brunoise (broom-wahz) 1/8in x 1/8in x 1/8in
Bátonne 1/4in x 1/4 in x 2 1/2-3 in
Allumette
1/8in x1/8in x 2-3 in
Julienne 1/8in x1/8in x 2 1/2-3 in
Paysanne (ah-Lyon-met) 1/2in x 1/2in x 1/8in Round, square or rectangular
Lozenge 1/2in x 1/2 in x 1/8in Diamond shape
Fermière Irregular shape, Varied diameter or thickness Kinda pie shape
Oblique cut Roll cut, for long cylindrical vegetables such as carrots Hold the knife at an angle, cut and roll the veggie a quarter turn
Parisienne (Path-ree-zee-enn) Cuts made with a ball cutter. Large balls about 1 1/2 in
Noisette (Nwah-zet) Smaller ball cuts 7/8in
Tourné (Toor-nay) Neat 7 sided oval shape 2in long x 3/4in diameter flat ended
Cocotte Potoatoes are about 1 1/2 In long
Château Potatoes are about 2 inches long
Chiffonade Cutting leaves into fine shreds. Roil leaves into a tight cylinder and slice clockwise.
Blanching Very brief cooking
Marinate To soak a food product in a seasoned liquidin order to flavor and tenderize product.
Brine A special marinade. Primarily used for curing and mainly used for poultry and pork
Standard breading procedure Flour, egg wash, crumbs
Panko Japanese for bread crumbs
Batter Semiliquid mixture containing flour or other starch.
Convenience food Any product that has been partially or completely prepared by manufacturers
Created by: Talia thompson
 

 



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