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FORCE 2C
2nd year force
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a force? | Anything which causes an object to accelerate i.e to change its velocity |
What is force measured in? | A newton (N) |
What is Push/Pull | A force that changes an objects velocity and can cause it to go faster, slower , or stop |
What is weight? | -The force of gravity acting on a object which it pulls to a large body (e.g Earth) -Measured in Newtons -Varies depending on where you are |
what is Friction | A force that slows down moving objects by opposing sliding motion between two surfaces. |
Whats is Electric Force | A force that causes charged particles to move |
What is magnetic force? | A force that causes magnetic material to move |
what is tension | A pulling force on a string |
What is the weight formula? | Weight (N) = Mass (kg) × 10 (m/s2) |
What is mass? | - It is measured in kgs - Is fixed, never changes -Is a fixed property of all things like length or volume |
What is the name of the scientist who discovered that two different masses accelerate math the same rate dropped from a height? | Galileo |
What is a lubricant? | Something that reduces friction e.g oil, grease |
What is the formula to calculate force? | Force= Mass X Acceleration |
What does the rule of balanced and unbalanced forces state? | In tug of war, the forces can be unbalanced or if one team is stronger than the other the forces are unbalanced. |
What does the rule of forces as pair state? | Forces always occur in pairs; for every force there is an equal and opposite force e.g gun recoil |
What does hooke's law state? | The extension of an elastic material is directly proportional to the applied force producing the extension. |