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Cyber security
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cyber security | the body of technologies, processes, and practices designed to protect networks, devices, programs, and data from attack, damage, or unauthorized access. |
| Encryption | the process of converting information or data into a code, especially to prevent unauthorized access. |
| Binary code | a coding system using the binary digits 0 and 1 to represent a letter, digit, or other character in a computer or other electronic device. |
| Hexadecimal | relating to or using a system of numerical notation that has 16 rather than 10 as its base. |
| Baconian Cipher | Bacon's cipher or the Baconian cipher is a method of message encoding devised by Francis Bacon in 1605. |
| Pigpen Cipher | The pigpen cipher is a geometric simple substitution cipher, which exchanges letters for symbols which are fragments of a grid. |
| Morse code | Morse code is a method used in telecommunication to encode text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called dots and dashes or dits and dahs. |
| Antivirus software | Software that helps to prevents viruses |
| Firewall | A firewall is a system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network. |
| Hacker | a person who uses computers to gain unauthorized access to data |
| Keylogger | a computer program that records every keystroke made by a computer user, especially in order to gain fraudulent access to passwords and other confidential information. |
| Phishing | the fraudulent practice of sending emails purporting to be from reputable companies in order to induce individuals to reveal personal information, such as passwords and credit card numbers. |
| Spyware | software that enables a user to obtain covert information about another's computer activities by transmitting data covertly from their hard drive. |
| Malware | software that is specifically designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system. |
| Virus | A computer virus is a malicious software program loaded onto a user's computer without the user's knowledge and performs malicious actions |