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I ASD I chapter 3
words from p. 121 of book - before, during & after school
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| la escuela | the school |
| la sala de clase; la aula | the classroom |
| el pupitre | the student's desk |
| una pregunta | a question |
| enseñar | to teach; to show |
| hablar | to speak; to talk |
| estudiar | to study |
| escuchar | to listen to |
| mirar | to watch; to look at |
| prestar atención | to pay attention (really to "lend" attention) |
| levantar la mano | to raise one's hand |
| contestar | to answer |
| dar un examen | to give a test |
| dar una prueba | to give a quiz |
| tomar un examen | to take a test |
| sacar una nota buena (alta) | to get a good (high) grade |
| sacar una nota mala (baja) | to get a bad (low) grade |
| ir | to go |
| yo voy | I go |
| nosotros vamos | we go |
| dar | to give |
| yo doy | I give |
| ella da | she give |
| ellos dan | they give |
| estar | to be (for location or temporary conditions) |
| P.L.A.C.E. | an acronym for uses of estar -- position, location, action, condition, emotion |
| L.E.C.H.E. | another acronym for uses of estar -- location, emotion, condition, health, energy |
| yo estoy | I am |
| tú estás | you are |
| vosotros estáis | y'all are |
| una mochila | a backpack |
| los materiales escolares | the school supplies |
| un libro | a book |
| un bolígrafo; una pluma | a pen |
| una hoja de papel | a sheet (leaf) of paper |
| el papel | the paper |
| un cuaderno | a notebook |
| un lápiz | a pencil |
| unos lápices (notice the spelling) | some pencils |
| una calculadora | a calculator |
| una carpeta | a folder |
| la ropa | the clothes; the clothing |
| el uniforme | the uniform |
| el pantalón los pantalones | the pants |
| la camisa | the shirt |
| la camiseta la playera | the t-shirt |
| la falda | the skirt |
| la blusa | the blouse |
| llevar | to carry, wear |
| el móvil; el teléfono celular | the cellphone |
| la música | the music |
| un DVD | a DVD |
| una película | a movie |
| la computadora; el ordenador (in Spain) | the computer |
| regresar | to return |
| ir a pie | to go by foot (to walk) |
| ir en autobús escolar | to go by school bus |
| navegar la red; navegar el Internet | to surf the web |
| enviar un correo electrónico | to send an email |
| una tienda | a store |
| un(a) emplead@ | an employee |
| el dinero | the money |
| la caja | the box but also refers to the cash register |
| trabajar | to work |
| necesitar | to need |
| buscar | to look for |
| comprar | to buy |
| pagar | to pay for |
| antes de (infinitive) | before (-ing) |
| durante | during |
| después de (infinitive) | after (-ing) |
| cerca de | near |
| lejos de | far far |
| ¿Adónde? | (to) where? |
| ¿Cuándo? | when? |
| ¿por qué? | why? |
| porque | because |
| ¡Mira! | Look! |
| ¿Cuánto cuesta? | How much does it cost? |
| ¿Qué pasa? | What's happening? (What's up?) |
| usar | to use |