click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
India history
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Caste System | Divided ancient India into different roles and responsiblities |
| Buddha | Siddartha Gautama--founder of Buddhism |
| Indus and Sarasvati Rivers | The two rivers around which Ancient India begins |
| Farming (Agriculture) | The Indus River valley civilization was based on farming. People farmed and had enough food so people could work other jobs (division of labor) |
| Artifacts | Everything we know from the Indus River Valley civilization comes from artifacts or things left behind, we still can't read their writing! |
| Elephants | Used in battle by the Mauryans, intimidated and killed many peoiple |
| Ashoka the Great | Leader of the Mauryan Empire, fierce ruler, converted to Buddhism and spread Buddhism throughout all of Asia |
| Cotton and Sugar | Two of the main resources that Britain wanted in India |
| Positives of British rule | The British built schools, roads, technology, hospitals, and provided military protection in India |
| Negatives of British rule | Indians lost their rights to choose leaders, choose jobs, and freedom of speech |
| Gandhi | Peaceful protester in India, hated British rule |
| Salt March | A peaceful protest led by Gandhi. It was against the law for Indians to make salt, they marched to the sea and picked up salt |
| World War 2 | The major world event that allowed India to gain their independence |
| Partition of India | After India gained its independence, many Hindus stayed and lived in India while many Muslims moved to Pakistan |
| Indus River Valley Civilization | Starts around the Indus and Sarasvati Rivers. Includes the two cities Harappa and Mohenjo Daro |
| Hinduism | Primary Religion in India during the Gupta Empire, brought by the Aryans |
| Buddhism | Spread throughout India during the Mauryan Empire |
| Islam | Spread throughout India during the Mughal Empire |
| Taj Mahal | Built during the Mughal Empire, a giant tomb for Mumtaz Mahal |
| Imperialism | Wanting to control another country's government |
| Colony | A land ruled by a far away place (I.E. India was a colony of Britain) |
| Ethnocentrism | The belief that one's ethnic group or doing things is superior to others |
| Monsoons | Strong seasonal winds on the Indian subcontinent |