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SotFR Notes
Stories of the Fossil Record Notes
| Evidence | What it tells us |
|---|---|
| Growth rings in fossil trees or shells. | Tells us the number of years the individual lived. |
| curled up fossil trilobites. | rolled up for protection |
| contents of fossil nests. | dinosaurs stayed in nests after hatching to be cared for |
| fossils of many individuals of the same species together. | herds |
| change in shape of a feature over time | evolution |
| layers in rocks | age of geological layers |
| index fossils | age of rocks around |
| fossil shells on mountain tops | how and when mountain formed |
| identical fossils on widely separated continents | they lived together at some point |
| fossil marine animals in the desert | could have been water |
| shapes of leaf edges | were some trees and what species they were |
| tooth marks in fossil shells | some creature must have bit it |
| fossil pollen | may have been pollinator-type creatures near the fossil |
| fossils of creatures no longer alive today | extinction and they did exist at one point |
| features that are shared by more than one species | evolution or relatives |
| extinction of many fossil species at the same time | mass extinction/natural disaster |
| the extinction of one group of organism, like corals, on which other organisms depend | extinction of predators of said creature or plant. or could end in just a drop in the species. |