click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Eng. I CP Mythology
Rivera/Stansbury Mythology Ch. 2 - Important Information
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Zeus | Overthrew Cronus!; Handsome and bearded; Famous for his many affairs; Punish those who lie or break oaths |
| Hera | Sister and wife of Zeus; Dignified; Jealous and vengeful over Zeus’s affairs; Zeus raped her and tricked her into marriage |
| Poseidon | “Earthshaker”; Bad-tempered and quarrelsome; Created the horse; Second to Zeus in power |
| Apollo | Handsome, charming; Second in perfection; Drives the sun chariot across the sky; Oracle at Delphi |
| Artemis | Excellent archer; Virgin goddess; Presides over childbirth; Drives moon chariot; Wild animals are sacred to her |
| Athena | Born from Zeus’s head; Zeus’s favorite child; Virgin goddess Good judgment, harmony; Athens named for her |
| Ares | Disliked by both parents; Loved violence, bloodshed (contrasts with skill and harmony of sister Athena); Handsome but evil |
| Hephaestus | Physically ugly (only god); Excellent handiwork (made the palaces, weapons); Lame: Zeus flung from Mt. O; Married to Aphrodite (ironic) |
| Aphrodite | Born of sea foam; Most beautiful goddess; Son - Cupid; Magic belt: grants that the wearer be object of desire |
| Hermes | Lighthearted, fun-loving; Prankster; Fastest of the gods; Guide to the underworld |
| Hestia | Home-loving; Gave up place on Mt. O. to Dionysus; Virgin goddess; No major myths |
| Demeter | Withholds vegetation at will; daughter - Persephone; Persephone’s abduction causes fall, winter |
| Hades | Greedy: wants to increase his subjects; Abducted his wife (Persephone); Unpitying, terrible, and fearsome |
| Persephone | Spends 4 months a year in Hades, 8 on Earth (ate 4 seeds); Mother - Demeter |
| Dionysus | Born of Zeus’s thigh; Raised by water nymphs; Dislikes Hera (burned his mother); jovial, indulgent; “Party God” |