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Bio 106 #2 2 wrong
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| In excitation-contraction coupling, | calcium ions must bind with myosin to expose active sites on actin |
| A myofilament is the | cell membrane of a muscle fiber. |
| Acetylcholine binds to a membrane bound receptor and causes ligand-gated sodium channels to open and results in | hyperpolarization. |
| Depolarization of the cell membrane occurs when there is a rapid influx (inflow) of | potassium ions. |
| Which of the following is NOT a property of the myosin head? | They form cross-bridges with the active sites of actin. |
| Arrange these structures as they participate in excitation-contraction. | T tubules, sarcolemma, calcium ions, sarcoplasmic reticulum |
| The active sites to which cross-bridges attach are found on the | sarcoplasmic reticulum. |
| Which of the following situations occurs in electrically excitable cells? | When Na+ ion channels open, K+ ion channels close. |
| Which of the following changes have the potential to dramatically affect the potential difference across the plasma membrane? | increased permeability of the membrane to sodium ions |
| Which of the following structures contains the other four items listed? | postsynaptic membrane |
| T tubules are invaginations of the | sarcoplasmic reticulum. |
| Troponin | has two subunits. |
| Synaptic vesicles in the neuromuscular junction contain | calcium. |
| Actin myofilaments | resemble bundles of minute golf clubs. |
| Channels that open or close in response to changes in the electrical charge or voltage across the plasma membrane are called | ligand-gated ion channels |
| Sarcoplasm is the | cell membrane of a muscle fiber. |
| Muscles exhibit the property of excitability. This means that the muscle | shortens its length |
| Which of the following is true about skeletal muscle? | Sensory neurons stimulate muscles to contract. |
| Which of the following is mismatched? | I band - contains only actin |
| Which of the following is true during the resting membrane potential? | Sodium ion concentration is greater inside cells. |
| The region of the sarcomere that contains both actin and myosin myofilaments is called the | I band. |
| Arrange the following list of biochemical events in the correct sequence.1 An action potential is conducted deep into the muscle fiber by the T tubule.(2) Calcium ions bind to troponin. (3) The membranes of the sarcoplasmic reticulum become more permeab | 1, 5, 2, 3, 4 |
| Which of the following is part of a thin myofilament? | ATP-binding site |
| Which of the following causes an unequal ion concentration across the resting plasma membrane? | the functioning of the sodium-chloride pump |