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Final Exam Review
Nail Technology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which of these terms is used to encompass a broad range of beauty specialties, including hairstyling, nail technology and esthetics | Cosmetology |
| which queen erected a personal cosmetics factory next to the dead sea? | Cleopatra |
| which group of people used sheeps blood and fat to add color to their nails in ancient Rome? | Both men & women |
| what color nail lacquer was extremely popular in the early 1950's? | Red |
| which of these is not a career possibility for a nail technician? | A skin care specialist |
| When you imaging yourself working in your dream salon compentaly handling clients you practice? | Visualization |
| What is the best motivation for you to learn ? | Your inner desire to grow |
| Which of these is an example of a short term goal? | Passing an exam |
| When you have a good idea it is recommended that you? | Write it down immediately |
| When studying it is recommended that you | Sit upright |
| How often should you do self checks | Periodically throughout the day |
| A____________ is the impression projected through your outward appearance & your conduct in the place | Professional image |
| Finding a salon that mirrors your __________ & behavior is crucial | Professional goals |
| Which of the following is not a question you should ask when discussing the clients lifestyle during the consultation ? | How much are you willing to spend to take care of your nails |
| what is the ultimate goal when dealing with a unhappy client? | To make the client happy enough to pay for the service and to return back to the salon |
| Human beings are social animals which means that we like to | Interact with others |
| if you find yourself at odds with a coworker, whom should you turn to as a objective third party ? | The manager |
| which federal agency registers disinfectants? | The Epa |
| Pathogenic bacteria, viruses and fungi can enter through the body through the mouth, eyes, ears , broken skin and _______ | Unprotected sex |
| The centers for disease control and prevention (cdc) Requires autoclaves that be tested how often | Weekly |
| which of the following items should not be stored in a individual clients pack | Cotton balls |
| Waterless hand sanitizers or antiseptics | Should be used after washing your hands |
| which of the following is not a recommended strategy for keeping the salon its best | Store food and salon products in the same fridge |
| A collection of similar cells that preform a particular function is called | Tissue |
| The bones that make up the toes are called the______ | Phalanges |
| The heart consists of__ chambers and __ Valves | 4,4 |
| The pancreas secretes enzyme- Producing cells that : | aid in the digestion of proteins |
| which of the following is not an accessory organ in the integumentary system | Lungs |
| Which type of nerve fibers react to heat,cold, touch, pressure and pain | Sensory nerve fibers |
| A____ is a crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis | Fissure |
| The nail plate is the appendage of the | Skin |
| The nail plates protect | the tips of the fingers and toes |
| which of the following is a form of skin cancer | Melanoma |
| Which of the following is the living Skin at the base of the nail plate and covers the matrix area | Eponychium |
| The furrows on the sides of the nails are called the | nail grooves |
| It is common for ___ of your clients to have experienced one or more types of nail disorders in their life | Most |
| when manicuring a clients a client with ridges you should | Use a ridge filler |
| The greater the curvature of the matrix: | The greater the curvature of the free edge |
| Which of he following is the inflammation of the nail matrix followed by the shredding of the natural nail plate | Onychia |
| Which of the following will not cause onycholysis? | Nail biting |
| Onychomycosis will not cause | Redness in the skin fold adjacent to the nail plate |
| Which of the following is a physical property? | Color |
| The ability of artificial nails to harden is an example of | A chemical property |
| A chemical reaction that releases a significant amount of heat is considered an | Exothermic Reaction |
| A(n) _____ is a stable uniform blend of two or more substances | Solution |
| Which of the following does not form vapors? | Oxygen |
| Which of the following causes skin allergies ? | Repeated contact between the nail enhancement product and skin |
| The best way to ensure good adhesion of a nail enhancement product product is to start with a _______ Surface | Roughed up |
| Which of the following is not a good conductor of electricity | Wood |
| What is a milliampere? | one thousandth of an ampere |
| How many watts are in a kilowatt ? | 1,000 |
| When the number of waves is less frequent within a given length of time it is called | Low frequency |
| Which of the following is not recommended electrical safety practice | Place only light objects on electrical cords |
| what is the recommended method for disconnecting an appliance? | Pull the plug itself until the appliance comes loose |
| Which of the following is an alternate term for insulator | Non conductor |
| The nail technicians chair should be selected for comfort, durability, resistance to staining, Ease of cleaning and ; | Ergonomics |
| multi use implements are generally made of | Stainless steel |
| what implement is is designed for trimming away dead skin around the nails | nail nipper |
| a rule of thumb with abrasive nail files is that the lower the grit | The larger the abrasive particles the aggressive its action |
| all base coats , top coats ,nail polishes , and hardeners | Are highly flammable |
| Which massage movement involves rapid tapping or striking motions against the skin | Tapotement |
| which term specifically to a unique movement of applying pressure with the thumbs and the index fingers to the hands and feet demonstrates health benefits | Effleurage |
| The act of causing tiny unscene openings in the skin that may let in pathogenic microbes is called | Microtrauma |
| Generally when you are performing a foot massage the foot should be grasped between the thumb and fingers | The mid tarsal area |
| Stones used in upscale pedicures services are typically | Basalt |
| it is recommended that you use a _____ to remove any loose debris from the nail plate during a pedicure | Curette |
| What implement is designed specifically for cutting nail tips | tip cutter |
| using fingernail and or toenail clippers to cut tips | weaken it and cause it to crack |
| when opening an adhesive container it is recommended that you | Point the opening away from you and your client |
| silk wraps | have a smooth appearance |
| No light gels have the same chemical composition as wrap systems with wrap resin and can be used with a ______ activator to harden or cure the adhesive | Spray on |
| in general______ beads are the ideal mix ratio for working with monomer liquid and polymer powders | Medium |
| When applying primer it is recommended that you | completely cover the nail plate |
| nail forms are not commonly made of | Fiberglass |
| nail extension undersides will come straight out or dip depending on the clients natural nails and | the nail style she prefers |
| A polymerization reaction is a process that joins together to create very long polymer chains which can b e thought as | Chain reaction |
| applying nail enhancement product over a wet nail primer can cause product discoloration | and service breakdown |
| when performing one color monomer liquid and polymer powder maintenance service you remove the polish and then you use a ______ to refine and and thin the product at the free edge until the white tip appears translucent | Medium abrasive |
| The "oligo" in oligomer means | few |
| oligomers are often referred to as | pre polymers |
| Polymers are | solids |
| What type of brush is recommended for uv led gel applications | Nylon |
| which type of gel is recommended if a client has fingernails with an arch and a curve | A self leveling gel |
| When performing a one color uv gel application where is it recommended that you remove the clients polish | The little finger on the right hand |
| which implement should you use to ease the gel enhancement of the fingernail after it has soaked for appropriate amount of time | Wooden stick |
| which of the following sets of colors are complementary colors | Red and green |
| with a traditional french manicure the free edge of the nail is usually | white |
| which of the following applies to a french manicure | it is an easy way to create additional income |
| in a mixed media competition the nails are not usually judged on | Structure |
| To speed up the process when creating inlaid design nails,it it recommended that you | perform each step on all 10 nails before you go to next step |
| when answering multiple choice it is important to remember that | you should look for the best answer not just the correct answer |
| the practical exam | tests your skills at performing the services you were taught in school |
| the average independent salon has _ manicure and _ pedicure stations | three |
| you should include your name,address,phone number in your resume and _______ | Cover letter |
| Skills that you have mastered at other jobs that can can be put to use in a new position are called___ Skills | Transferable |
| which of the following need not to be included in your portfolio | middle school diploma |
| when you visit a salon for networking purposes what should you bring | a checklist |
| when answering a interview question it is recommended that you talk no longer than | 2 minutes |
| when you get accepted into a job you will not be expected that you | ignore conflict |
| to get the conversation started about the retailing products which of the following approach is not recommend | never placing the product in the clients hands |
| if you're going to send a client a birthday card with a special offer it is recommended that you send it out a | month before |
| how long should your client be in the nail salon | only as long as necessary to adequately complete the service |
| overtime you will be able to perform services adequately at a faster pace which means | clients wait less |
| in a booth rental agreement a nail technician does not usually | pay the building rent |
| during the fourth year being in business it is most likely you will be primarily focused on | working to grow and make the business profitable |
| when creating a business timeline it is recommended that you schedule the potential expansion of the scope pf the business during what period | 2-5 years |
| before purchasing an existing nail salon it is important to | obtain a financial audit |
| Before purchasing an existing nail salon ______ to determine the actual value of a business current owners booking taken out of the equation | Conduct a financial audit |
| which of the following is not generally an important consideration when interviewing potential employees | the applicants age |
| What is the salons owners top financial priority | payroll obligations |
| when using the telephone you should not | use slang |
| advertising does not include | Salon advertising |
| The standards set by osha regulates __________ to protect employee in the workplace | employees exposure to toxic substance |
| which of the following terms does not refer to one of to one of the four types of infectious diseases | Non pathogenic organisms |
| when body tissues are invaded by any disease causing pathogenic bacteria ______ occurs | infection |
| which part of the cell permits soluble substances to enter and leave the cell | Cell membrane |
| Which body system affects the growth , development, sexual activities and health of entire body | Endocrine |
| Which of the following is an example of a immovable joint | Pelvis |
| The adductors are the muscles of the | fingers |
| the brain weighs a little less then _____ on overage | 3 pounds |
| Hemoglobin is a complex iron protein that temporarily binds with | Oxygen |
| the dark skin pigment called ____ helps protect the sensitive cells in the dermis from the suns uv energy | Melanin |
| The excretion of sweat of sweat is controlled by by which body system | Nervous system |
| A normal healthy nail is slightly ________ in color | Pink |
| What is the most visible and functional part of the nail | The nail plate |
| nail technicians are permitted to ______ the eponychium | Push back |
| The average rate of nail growth in the normal adult is about ______ per month | 1/8 |
| After a pregnant women delivers a baby the women's nail growth rate | decreases drastically |
| Which condition is characterized by visible depressions running along the natural width of the nail plate | Beau's lines |
| which of the following is not a sign of infection? | A white blotch |
| Melanonychia may be seen as a ______ band within a nail plate | Black |
| Onychorrhexis can be corrected by | Softening the nails with a conditioning treatment |
| A typical bacterial infection on the nail plate can be identified in the early stages as a ____ spot that becomes darker in advanced stages | |
| what brush holds less liquid? | Flat tip brush |
| what file do you use for smoothing acrylic? | 100/180 |
| what nail bit do you use to file acrylic? | Carbide bits |
| what is an acrylic brush is made of? | Animal hair or synthetic like nylon filament , talkon or polyester |
| what is in resin? | cyanocrylate |
| What is in Gel ? | cyanocrylate |
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