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Spelling Counts 3

Medical Terminology

QuestionAnswer
the medical term for a fungal infection of the external auditory canal is otomycosis
a _____ is a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating kidney disorders nephrologist
ringing, buzzing or roaring sound in the ears is called tinnitus
flow of pus from the ear is called otopyorrhea
the term____ means excessive secretion of gastric juice or mucus in the stomach gastrorrhea
a_____ is a physician who specializes in surgery of the nervous system neurosurgeon
persistent, severe, burning pain following injury to a sensory nerve is called causalgia
commonly known as a stye, a _______is a pus-filled lesion on the eyelid hordeolum
the involuntary grinding or clenching if teeth is called bruxism
the term_____ means lack of adequate saliva due to diminished salivary glands secretions xerostomia
the digestive organ which includes the fundus, the body, and the antrum is the stomach
surgical removal of a tube that transports urine from the kidney to the bladder is a ureterectomy
inflammation of the renal pelvis and of the kidney is called pyelonephritis
the medical term for the potentially fatal infection known as lockjaw is tetanus
inflammation of the sciatic nerve is called sciatica
the term_____ refers to contraction of the pupil miosis
the condition in which the pupils are unequal size is called anisocoria
inflammation of the spinal cord is called myelitis
the twisting of the intestine on itself, causing an obstruction is called volvulus
the _______ is an instrument used to examine the external ear canal otoscope
the condition of wasting away due to weight loss and loss of muscle mass is called cachexia
a ______is the surgical removal of all or portion of the labyrinth labyrinthectomy
the tube that extends from the bladder to the exterior of the body is the urethra
swelling or dilation of one or both kidneys is called hydronephrosis
commonly called a prolapsed bladder, a _____is a hernia of the bladder through the vaginal wall cystocele
a _____ is a surgical incision to enlarge the opening of the urethral meatus meatotomy
the surgical correction of a damaged middle ear is called tympanoplasty
the procedure which creates a new opening in the labyrinth to restore lost hearing is called fenestration
the medical term_____means dilation of the pupil mydriasis
the physician who diagnoses and treats emotional problems, mental illness, and chemical dependencies is a psychiatrist
commonly called a pinched nerve, _____ is inflammation of the root of a spinal nerve radiculitis
prolonged or abnormal inability to sleep is called insomnia
inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the stomach and intestines is called gastroenteritis
the term _____ refers to the building up of body cells and substances from nutrients anabolism
the medical term for what is commonly called chewing is mastication
the inability to control the excretion of urine, feces, or both is called incontinence
the medical term____ is used to describe a sense of whirling, dizziness, and loss of balance vertigo
the snail-shaped structure where sound vibrations are converted into nerve impulses is the cochlea
excessive sensitivity to light is called photophobia
a_____ is a surgical incision to remove a nephrolith from the bladder lithotomy
the medical term for far-sightedness is hyperopia
a_____ is the placement of a catheter to maintain an opening from the pelvis of kidney to the exterior of the body nephrostomy
the term that means any disease of the kidney nephropathy
abnormally high concentrations of protein in the urine is called hyperproteinuria
sudden and uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep during the day is called narcolepsy
a mushroom-like growth from the surface of a mucous membrane is called polyp
the ejection of stomach contents out through the mouth is called vomiting or emesis
the term_____ refers to a cluster of veins, muscles, and tissues that slip near or through the anal opening hemorrhoids
the term____ means inflammation of the labyrinth labyrinthitis
Created by: stephnewton
 

 



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