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Lvl 3 Grammer
Lvl 3 Expresate
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ser vs. Estar: Ser | Descripe things, Tell Time, Profession, Nationality |
| Ser vs. Estar: Estar | Location, Physical/Emotional condition, Progressive tenses |
| Hacer+time+que+verb | An event that began in the past and is still going |
| Hacer+time | How long ago an event took place |
| Ir in imperfect | iba |
| ser in imperfect | sea |
| ver in imperfect | veia |
| ir+a+infinitive in the imperfect | what someone was going to do |
| car | que |
| gar | gue |
| zar | ce |
| future endings | (a)e, (a)as, (a)a, emos (a)eis, (a)an |
| caber in future | cabr |
| decer in future | dir |
| haber in future | habr |
| hacer in future | har |
| poder in future | podr |
| poner in future | pondr |
| querer in future | querr |
| saber in future | sabr |
| salir in future | saldr |
| tener in future | tendr |
| valer in future | valdr |
| venir in future | vendr |
| stem changing verbs in the future | caber, decir, haber, hacer, poder, poner, querer, saber, salir, tener, valer, venir |
| Si yo fuera | if I were |
| Si yo tuviera | If I had |
| Si yo pudiera | If i could |
| caer in the present progressive | cayendo |
| decir in the present progressive | diciendo |
| dormir in the present progressive | durmiendo |
| leer in the present progressive | leyendo |
| mentir in the present progressive | mintiendo |
| morir in the present progressive | muriendo |
| pedir in the present progressive | pidiendo |
| traer in the present progressive | trayendo |
| irregulars in the present progressive | caer, decir, dormir, leer, mentir, morir, pedir, traer |
| abrir-past participle | abierto |
| cubrir-past participle | cubierto |
| decir-past participle | dicho |
| escribir-past participle | escrito |
| hacer-past participle | hecho |
| morir-past participle | muerto |
| poner-past participle | puesto |
| romper-past participle | roto |
| ver-past participle | visto |
| volver-past participle | vuelto |
| present haber | he, has, ha, hemos, hab(a)eis, han |
| Present perfect subjunctive | Used to express an emotion, judgment, doubt, or hope about something that has happened |
| estar in the preterite | estuv |
| poder in the preterite | pud |
| poner in the preterite | pus |
| saber in the preterite | sup |
| tener in the preterite | tuv |
| venir in the preterite | vin |
| traer in the preterite | traj |
| decir in the preterite | dij |
| querer in the preterite | quis |
| se+indirect object pronoun+verb | talks about unintentional events |
| ser+past participle | passive voice |
| what happens first | past perfect |
| what happens after | preterite or imperfect |
| past perfect is.... | imperfect of haber with past participle |
| hay | there is, there are |
| hubo, hab(a)ia | there was, there were |
| haya | doubted there is, there are |
| habra | what will be, or wonder was there is |
| estar(imp vs pret) | was, for unspecified, was for specified |
| ser(imp vs pret) | was for unspecified, was, sums up a situation |
| tener(imp vs pret) | had, got |
| tener que(imp vs pret) | had to, but didnt necesarily do, had to, and did |
| lo+adjective | the...thing |
| lo que+verb | the thing that... |
| adverbial conjunctions | cuando, despues de que, en cuanto, hasta que, tan pronto como |
| hacerse+adjective or noun | change when personal effort is involved (personal desire) |
| Ponerse+adjective | sudden mental or physical change |
| Volverse+adjective | gradual change |
| Convertirse en+noun | turn into |
| Quedarse+adjective | idiomatic expressions |
| llegar a ser+adjective or noun | to become after a long period of time |
| por | through or by, by means of, a period of time, a time of day, in exchange for, per, the agent of action (by), communication, transportation |
Created by:
boom10tsm
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