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Chapter 44
Minor Office Procedures
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| biopsy specimen | tissue removed for exam under microscope |
| laceration | jagged open wound |
| debridement | surgical removal of dead tissue from a wound |
| inflammatory phase of healing | blood vessels constrict |
| proliferation phase of healing | new tissue forms; wound edges approximate |
| maturation phase of healing | formation of scar tissue |
| approximate | wound edges close together |
| dissolving sutures | made of gut and do not need to be removed |
| staples | used for deep/long wounds |
| laser surgery | light used to cut; vaporizes unwanted tissue |
| electrocauterization | uses electric and heat to destroy tissue; requires grounding pad |
| curette | used to scrape tissue |
| forceps | used to grasp objects (tweezer) |
| hemostats | used to close off blood vessel |
| retractors | used to hold back wound edges |
| dilator | used to enlarge body opening |
| ectomy | removal or excision |
| sterile transfer forceps | used to place instruments in sterile field |
| topical anesthetic | applied directly on the skin |
| epinepherine | prolongs local anesthetic |
| floater | measures vitals during surgery |
| scrub assistant | passes instruments |
| 10% formalin | solution for biopsy specimens |