click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Traits and reproduct
Traits and heredity
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A specific form of a gene that provides instructions for making a particular protein molecule | Allele |
| A long piece of DNA that contains many genes | Chromosome |
| A proposed answer to a question about the natural world | Claim |
| A type of molecule that genes and chromosomes are made of | DNA |
| Information about the natural world that is used to support or go against (refute) a claim | Evidence |
| A characteristic that all members of a species have | Feature |
| When a male and a female reproductive cell combine to create an offspring | Fertilization |
| How something works | Function |
| An instruction for making a protein molecule | Gene |
| A specific form of a gene that provides instructions for making a particular protein molicule | Gene version |
| Having Gene versions that are different | Heterozygous |
| Having gene versions that are the same | Homozygous |
| To receive genes from a parent | Inherit |
| A random change to a gene that sometimes results in a new trait | Mutation |
| A protein molecule that does not perform its function, often because it does not connect to other molecules | Non Functioning protein |
| The part of the cell where genes are found | Nucleus |
| An organism produced as a result of reproduction | Offspring |
| A type of large molecule that performs important functions inside organisms | Protein molecule |
| The process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim | Reasoning |
| The parts of the cell that build protein molecules based on instructions from genes | Ribosomes |
| A claim supported by evidence | Scientific argument |
| The process in which two parents pass on their genes to create offspring | Sexular reproduction |
| The way something is shaped or constructed | Structure |
| A specific characteristic of an individual organism | Trait |
| A difference in traits between organisms | Variation |