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CH 20
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| consumer | someone who buys a good or service |
| disposable income | money left after all taxes on it have been payed |
| discretionary income | money income left after necessities have been bought and paid for |
| consumerism | a movement to educate buyers about the purchases they make and to demand better and safer products from the manufacturers |
| comparison shopping | buying strategy to get the best buy for the money |
| warranty | the promise made by a manufacturer or a seller to repair or replace a product within a certain time period if it is faulty |
| budget | a plan for making and spending money |
| income | money received from labor, business, or property |
| expense | money spent on goods and services |
| credit | money borrowed to pay for a good or service |
| annual percentage rate (ARP) | annual cost of credit expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed |
| collateral | property or valuable item serving as a security for a loan |
| bankruptcy | inability to repay debts |
| save | to set aside income for a period of time so that it can be used later |
| interest | the payment people receive when they lend money or allow someone else to use their money |
| principle | original deposit amount before interest |
| return | profit earned through investment |
| stock | ownership share of a corporation |
| dividend | payment of a portion of a company's earnings |
| bond | contract to repay borrowed money with interest at a specific time in the future |
| mutual fund | pools of money from many people who are invested in a selection of individual stocks and bonds chosen by financial experts |
| impulse buying | purchasing an item on the spot because of an emotional rather than planned decision |