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acc 201
exam 3part 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A bond with a par value of $1,000 trading at 97 ½ sells for a premium. T or F | F |
Interest on bonds is tax deductible. T or F | T |
Morgan Company issues 10%, 20-year bonds with a par value of $760,000 that pay interest semiannually. The current market rate is 9%. The amount paid to the bondholders for each semiannual interest payment is: | $38,000 |
An annuity is a series of equal payments at equal time intervals. T or F | T |
On Jan.1, a company issues bonds dated Jan. 1 with a par value of $400,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 7%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and Dec. 31. The market rate is 8% and the bonds are sold for $383,793. Journal: | Debit Cash $383,793; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $16,207; credit Bonds Payable $400,000. |
On January 1, 2013, Jacob issues $600,000 of 11%, 15-year bonds at a price of 102½. What is the journal entry to record the issuance of these bonds? | Debit Cash 615,000 Credit Bonds payable 600,000 Credit premium on bonds payable 15,000 |
A bond's par value is not necessarily the same as its market value. T or F | T |
When the contract rate is above the market rate, a bond sells at a discount. T or F | F |
Charger Company's most recent balance sheet reports total assets of $27,938,000, total liabilities of $15,738,000 and total equity of $12,200,000. The debt to equity ratio for the period is | 1.29 |
A bondholder that owns a $1,000, 10%, 10-year bond has: | The right to receive $1,000 at maturity |
Can be exchanged for shares of the issuer's stock | convertible bond |
Amount by which the bond price exceeds par value | premium on bond |
The legal contract between the issuers and the bondholders | bond indenture |
Maintains a separate asset account from which bondholders are paid at maturity | sinking fund bond |
Has varying maturity dates for amounts owed | Serial bond |
Backed by the issuers general credit standing | unsecured bond |
evidence of the company debt | bond certificate |
occurs when the contract rate is less than the market price | discount on bonds payable |
cost- salvage value / Useful life in periods | Straight line method |
Two Step Process: Depreciation Per Unit = | Cost - salvage value / Total units of production |
Two step process Depreciation Expense= | Deprecation Per unit x Number of units produced in the period |
straight-line rate = | 100% / useful life |
double declining balance rate = | 2 x straight line rate |
depreciation expense = | double declining balance rate x beginning period book value |
Revenue expenditures characteristics | -does not materially incr. the plant assets life or capabilities - recorded as an expense in the current period -reported on income statement |
Capital expenditures characteristics | - provide benefits for longer than the current period - recorded as an addition to the asset account - reported on the balance sheet |
asset impairment def | - permanent decline in the fair value of an asset requires writing the asset down to its fair value |
asset impairment is the process of | journalizing this decline |
If cash > Bv, | record a gain |
If cash < BV, | record a lose |
If cash = BV, | no gain or loss |
Recording a gain Or loss | Credit debit |
Recording cash received or paid | Debit credit |
removing accumulated depreciation | debit |
removing the asset cost | credit |
removing the asset cost | credit |
Natural resource examples | oil, coal, gold |
Natural res. is charged to | depletion expense over periods benefited |
natural res. reported at cost | less accumulated depletion |
plant assets tied into extracting may be required to | extract the natural resource |
plant assets tied into extracting, assets are recorded in | a separate account and depreciated |
intangible asssets are | -non-current without physical substance - often provide exclusive rights or privileges - usually acquired for operational use |
cost determination and amortization record at cost | including purchase price, legal fees, and filing fees |
Total asset turnover = | net sales/ average total assets |
in an exchange | a trade in allowance is received on the old asset and the balance is paid in cash |
accounting for the exchange of assets depends on | whether the transaction has commercial substance ` |
commercial substance implies | company's future cash flows will be altered |