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SPA202 Ch.12 VocabB
p.443-445: Symptoms, diseases, medicines, injuries, expr. sympathy & good wishes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Los síntomas | Symptoms |
| desmayarse | to faint |
| estar deprimido/a | to feel depressed |
| estar mal | to feel sick (1) |
| no estar bien | to feel sick (2) |
| sentirse (ie) mal | to feel sick (3) |
| estornudar | to sneeze |
| marearse | to feel dizzy, seasick |
| nejorarse | to get better |
| padecer de | to suffer from |
| padecer de alergia | to suffer from an allergy |
| padecer de asma | to suffer from asthma |
| padecer de dolores musculares | to suffer from muscular aches |
| padecer de insomnio | to suffer from insomnia |
| padecer de mareos | to suffer from dizziness |
| sonarse (ue) la nariz | to blow one's nose |
| sufrir | to suffer |
| tener dolor de cabeza | to have a headache |
| tener dolor de estómago | to have a stomachache |
| tener dolor de garganta | to have a sore throat |
| tener una erupción | to have a rash |
| tener escalofríos | to have chills |
| tener fiebre | to have a fever |
| toser | to cough |
| vomitar | to vomit |
| Las enfermedades | Diseases |
| la apoplejía | stroke |
| el cáncer | cancer |
| la cardiopatía esquémica | coronary heart disease |
| el catarro | cold (1) |
| el resfriado | cold (2) |
| la depresión mayor | clinical depression |
| la gripe | flu |
| la intoxicación por alimentos | food poisoning |
| la migraña | migraine (1) |
| la jaqueca | migraine (2) |
| la pulmonía | pneumonia |
| Los remedios | Medicines |
| los antibióticos | antibiotics |
| la aspirina | aspirin |
| las gotas | drops |
| el jarabe para la tos | cough syrup |
| las pastillas | tablets |
| la penicilina | penicillin |
| las píldoras | pills |
| la receta | prescription |
| las vitaminas | vitamins |
| la vacuna contra la gripe | flu shot |
| operar a alguien | to operate on someone |
| ponerse una inyección | to get a shot |
| recetar un remedio | to prescribe a medicine |
| Las heridas | Injuries |
| la curita | band-aid |
| las muletas | crutches |
| la venda | bandage |
| el yeso | cast |
| cortarse el dedo | to cut one's finger |
| enyesar el brazo | to put one's arm in a cast |
| fracturarse la muñeca | to fracture one's wrist |
| golpearse la rodilla | to hit one's knee |
| herirse (ie, i) | to hurt oneself |
| lastimarse el hombro | to hurt one's shoulder |
| dar puntos en la mano | to get stitches in one's hand |
| romperse la pierna | to break one's leg |
| tener una contusión | to be bruised |
| torcerse (ue) el tobillo | to sprain one's ankle |
| vendar el dedo del pie | to bandage's one's toe |
| *alergia | allergy |
| *asma | *asthma |
| *dolores musculares | *muscular aches |
| *insomnio | *insomnia |
| *mareos | *dizziness |
| *cabeza | *head |
| *estómago | *stomach |
| *garganta | *throat |
| *la erupción | *rash |
| *escalofríos | *chills |
| *fiebre | *fever |
| *el dedo | finger |
| *el brazo | *arm |
| *la muñeca | *wrist |
| *la rodilla | *knee |
| *el hombro | *shoulder |
| *la mano | *hand |
| *la pierna | *leg |
| *la contusión | *bruise |
| *tobillo | *ankle |
| *el pie | *foot |
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