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I ser/adjectives
the verb "to be" in Spanish and some basic adjectives
Term | Definition |
---|---|
alto / alta | tall |
el alumno / la alumna | the student |
ambicioso / ambiciosa | ambitious |
el amigo (la amiga) | the friend |
antipático / antipática | mean; not nice |
bajo / baja | short |
bonito / bonita | pretty |
lindo / linda | pretty |
bueno / buena | good |
charlador / charladora | talkative; chatty |
la clase | the class |
cómico / cómica | funny |
el curso | the course |
él es | he is |
ella es | she is |
ellas son | they (female) are |
ellos son | they are |
la escuela | the school |
el / la estudiante | the student |
feo / fea | ugly |
gracioso / graciosa | funny |
guapo / guapa | good-looking; attractive |
inteligente | intelligent; smart |
joven | young |
el joven / la joven | the young person |
malo / mala | bad |
moreno / morena | brunette; dark-haired |
la muchacha | the girl |
el muchacho | the boy |
nosotras somos | we are (girls talking) |
nosotros somos | we are |
pelirrojo / pelirroja | red-haired |
perezoso / perezosa | lazy |
vago / vaga | lazy |
el profesor; la profesora | the teacher |
quieto / quieta | quiet |
rubio / rubia | blonde |
ser | to be |
serio / seria | serious |
simpático / simpática | nice |
tonto / tonta | foolish; silly |
trabajador / trabajadora | hard-working |
tú eres | you are |
usted es | you are (formal) |
ustedes son | you are (talking to a group) |
viejo / vieja | old |
vosotras sois | y'all are (talking to girls) |
vosotros sois | y'all are |
yo soy | I am |
estricto / estricta | strict |
torpe | clumpsy; awkward |
rico / rica | rich |
pobre | poor |
caro / cara | expensive |
barato / barata | cheap |
hermoso / hermosa | beautiful |
bello / bella | beautiful |
argentino / argentina | Argentinian |
chileno / chilena | Chilean |
colombiano / colombiana | Colombian |
cubano / cubana | Cuban |
dominicano / dominicana | Dominican |
ecuatoriano / ecuatoriana | Ecuatorian |
guatemalteco / guatemalteca | Guatemalan |
mexicano / mexicana | Mexican |
peruano / peruana | Peruvian |
puertorriqueño / puertorriqueña | Puerto Rican |
venezolano / venezolana | Venezuelan |
grande | big |
pequeño / pequeña | small |
interesante | interesting |
aburrido / aburrida | boring / bored |
difícil | difficult |
duro / dura | difficult |
fácil | easy |
nuevo / nueva | new |
bastante | enough |
mismo / misma | same / self |
gordo / gorda | fat |
delgado / delgada | thin |
flaco / flaca | skinny |
gordo / gorda | fat |
fuerte | strong |
débil; flojo / floja | weak |
castaño / castaña | chestnut; dark-haired |
calvo / calva | bald |
atlético / atlética | athletic |
molestoso / molestosa | annoying |