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RegenerativeMedicine
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The chromosome pairing XX in a human represents: | A female |
Implanting a gene from one organism into an embryo will create: | A Transgenic Animal |
The first reports of of successful mammal cloning date to the: | 20th century |
Scientists implant genetic information from one species into another to create a customize strain of mice for research. What are these scientists creating? | Transgenic Animals |
Nano is a prefix that means: | One-Billionth |
Which stem cells are most often used to avoid rejection by the patients immune system? | Adult stem cells |
Pluripotent stem cells are reprogrammed adult cells produced in a lab to take on characteristics of which type of stem cell? | Embryonic Stem cells |
When a scientist charts the position of known genes and other markers relative to each other, this process is called: | Genetic Mapping |
Which structure has the potential to develop into any other cell within the human body? | Totipotent cell |
When researchers apply for a patent from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, for what process are they seeking approval? | Creating a transgenic animal |
Adult stem cells are to be harvested and transplanted into a patient. Where would these cells most likely be found? | Bone Marrow |
Chemical properties refer to how the material will: | Interact with other materials |
Particles in sunscreen may accumulate in a water source. This is known as: | Bioaccumalation |
Somatic stem cells are undifferentiated cells that are also called: | Adult stem cells |
Any number of viable DNA codings of the same gene, occupying a given position on a chromosome, are known as: | An allele |
Examining properties that can be described as one-billionth are: | Nanoparticles |
What approval process do biomedical researchers seek when they create a transgenic animal? | They apply for a patent from the U.S. Patent and trademark office. |
What medical device made the external cardiac pump obsolete? | The Artificial heart |
One benefit of creating a genetically modified mammal is to: | Produce animal models for research |
A xenograft is used in a heart transplant. Where did this tissue come from? | A different species |
Clean rooms are special facilities that are designed to: | Keep out airborne particles |
The two types of microscopes used for manipulating material on the nanoscale are: | Helium Ion & Scanning Probe microscopes |
Reproductive cloning is also called: | Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer |
In regenerative medicine, once the biomaterial matrix is developed, the scaffold must be able to: | Dissolve |
Four o'clock paint plants may have red, white, or pink flowers. This is an example of: | Incomplete Dominance |
Incomplete dominance can be described by: | Plants possibly having different colors |
When scientists are able to use an organ from another species for transplantation, this is known as: | A xenograft |
Regenerative medicine relies heavily on the use of: | Stem cells |
When creating a cloned mammal, what structure contains the genetic information the scientist intends to clone? | Somatic cells |
What animal was successfully cloned in a research facility in Scotland in 1996 from an adult stem cell? | A sheep |
Using genetically modified pigs to harvest heart valves for humans demonstrates which benefit of genetically modified organisms? | Tissue and organ donors |
Nanobiotechnology research must be conducted in which type of space designed specifically to keep out all airborne particles? | Clean rooms |
Adult stem cells are undifferentiated cells that are also known as: | Somatic stem cells |
The first step to building a new organ using regenerative medicine is to build a: | Scaffold |
Replace, reduce, and refine are alternative scientific methods researchers use to: | Design experiments that do not use animals |