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HVAC
Module 4
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| Two refrigerants exempted from the EPA requirements to recover, recycle, and reclaim are ammonia and carbon dioxide. |
| HCFC-22 is the only EPA-approved refrigerant that can be used for leak testing. |
| A safe leak testing pressure is typically 125 psig. |
| A typical Nitrogen cylinder is charged to a pressure of roughly 2000 psig. |
| An apprentice in training is exempt from the technician certification requirement for a period of two years from the date the apprenticeship was initially registered. |
| For the most serious violations of the Clean Air Act, the EPA will prosecute the case in federal court. |
| When using a self-contained recovery unit to recover refrigerant vapor, the discharge of the recovery unit is typically connected to a recovery cylinder. |
| If the system being recovered contains 7 pounds of refrigerant the push-pull method of recovery is typically prevented. |
| Moisture in the system reacts with refrigerant to form acids. |
| After pumping down a wet system immediately change the oil in the vacuum pump. |
| A vacuum pump with a capacity of six to twelve cfm should be adequate to evacuate systems with capacities up to 30 tons. |
| How many microns is a perfect vacuum? Zero |
| When the vacuum gauge shows a pressure rise that continues up to 0 psig when the pump is isolated this typically indicates a refrigerant circuit has a leak. |
| Near-azeotrope refrigerants are technically zeotropes. |
| You should always charge with liquid refrigerant from the cylinder when charging a system that uses a zeotrope refrigerant. |
| The range of temperatures with-in which a zeotropic refrigerant changes state at a given pressure is known as its temperature glide. |
| Checking the cylinder labeling is the best way to tell if a disposable refrigerant cylinder is equipped with a dip tube. |
| A technician should use a refrigerant scale to weigh charged refrigerant on every occasion, regardless of the method used. |
| Charging by super-heat is performed on systems that use a fixed-orifice metering device. |
| Systems with TXV can not be charged accurately using the super-heat method. |