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TLDR
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of a specific body function | Catabolism |
| Loss of hair over the entire scalp and body | Alopecia areata universalis |
| Keeping muscles toned, organs working properly, and equipping the body to better cope with a stressful situation are related to | Exercise |
| Type of cape used for designing and sculpting services on dry hair is made of | Cloth |
| Food does not contain | Keratin |
| Conditioner ingredient that gives dry hair a smooth feel and makes it easier to comb | Fatty alcohols |
| Before applying water stream to clients scalp always | Monitor water temperature |
| Branch of the facial nerve extends to the muscles of the temples, the side of the forehead, eyebrow, eyelid, and upper cheek | Temporal |
| Outer covering of the hair shaft made up of overlapping layers of transparent scales | Cuticle |
| Light scourge being adopted as the mainstream light source due to falling prices and passing out of 40- and 60- watt bulbs | LED |
| Muscular organ that separates chest cavity from the abdomen when breathing | Lungs |
| Average resting heart rate (beats per minute) | 60-100 |
| Why is it sometimes recommended to add heat during process when working with conditioners | To strengthen the cuticle |
| Muscles that respond to commands regulated by will | Striated |
| Nerves that carry messages from brain to muscles | Efferent |
| Benefit of using infrared light during a facial | Increases circulation |
| Tendon that joins frontalis and occipitalis muscles | Aponeurosis |
| Actions that will produce a mild, stimulating sensation while using high frequency current | Keeping electrode in direct contact with the area being treated |
| TDLR is required to inspect each school at least | Once every six months |
| Breaks the flow of current when an overload occurs | Circuit breaker |
| Technical term for broken hair | Abraded hair |
| Papilla supplies nourishment to | Germinal matrix |
| Not a way to build self respect | Feeling down about yourself and others |
| Muscle that controls the eyebrows- drawing them in and downward | Corrugator |
| Wipe up water spills when | Immediately |
| Provides soothing scents and allows fluid movement on the scalp | Essential oil |
| Initials used to help you remember fire extinguisher use | PASS |
| Occurs when circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins to all parts of the body | General infection |
| 5 long, thin bones that form the palm of the hand | Metacarpals |
| Bacteria can’t enter body through | Healthy skin |
| Type of bacteria found in dairy products and can have health enhancing properties | Nonpathogenic |
| Applying the same infection control procedures on all clients is practice known as | Universal precautions |
| Dropping an electrical appliance into water, making it a foreign conductor causes | Short circuit |
| Another name for head lice | Pediculosis capitis |
| When sitting in a chair, it is important to | Sit well back in the chair |
| Who is responsible for distribution of Safety Data Sheets | Manufacturer |
| Don’t cup your hand here to prevent your. Liner from getting wet when performing a shampoo service | Crown area |
| Treatment that infuses water based products for deeper penetration into the skin | Iontophoresis |
| What system is directly influenced and stimulated when a salon professional performs a massage treatment | Circulatory |
| 1,000 watts = | 1 kilowat |
| Solution that has more positive hydrogen ions than negative hydroxide ions is | Acidic |
| Small cracks starting in cuticle that splits the hair entirely known as | Brittle hair Fragilitis crinium Trichoptilosis |
| Body system responsible for circulation of lymph is | Lymph vascular system |
| Lumps or swelling along the hair shaft | Trichorrhexis nodosa Or Knotted hair |
| When performing chemical services a salon professional should always wear | Protective gloves |
| Blow dryer attachment that spreads airflow gently over a larger area | Diffuser |
| T or F a listener may be refuted, revoked, or suspended is holder secured it by fraud or deceit, made false or misleading statements, or engaged in gross malpractice | True |
| Depending on hair length the curl pattern is stronger at the ends and weaker toward the base when performing which technique | Ends to base |
| Visual appearance or feel of a surface that creates interest within a design is called | Texture |
| Form of finger styling that involves squeezing the hair to introduce a texture pattern that the hair responds naturally to | Scrunching |
| During hair pressing, fine hair requires | Less heat |
| How much time should be spent talking about yourself during the clients salon visit | Not too much |
| Distribution is either parallel or | Radial |
| Place volume either below jawline or above temple with which face shape | Round |
| Texture character refers to | Shape of texture pattern |
| NOT a sculpting position | Hand to hand |
| Environment used for consultation that will help your client feel comfortable sharing confidential information | Private area |
| Line parallel to the horizon | Horizontal |
| Activated surface texture can be wavy, curly, crimped NOT: | Straight |
| Apex is what part of the head | Top |
| A tool effective for smoothing wavy/curly textures and adding directional emphasis when air forming | 7- or 9-row brush |
| Tighter curl pattern with an increase layered form creates illusion of | Shorter lengths |
| Front hairline and jawline ware almost horizontal in this face shape | Square |
| Backcombing is described by ratting, matting, French lacing NOT | Molding |
| What type of balance is created when the eight is positioned unequally from a center axis | Asymmetrical balance |
| Area all around the hairline is the | Perimeter |
| Lines that curve inward | Concave |
| Product that defines texture and gives a light to firm hold on wet or dry hair | Mousse |
| Tall and lanky clients generally need volume and/or | Longer hair |
| A pi curl with an open circle has the ability to produce: | A wider wave pattern |
| What type of roller is used within straight shapes to create uniform curls | Cylinder rollers |
| With a parallel finer and shear position the fingers are: | Equal distance away from the parting |
| Using 1 or 2 cushion brushes and brushing to the scalp to integrate the bases when finishing the hair is called: | Backcombing |
| What determines amount of movement a pincurl will have | Stem |
| What type of design line is also called a traveling guide | Mobile design line |
| First step in cleaning combs and brushes | Remove hair and debris |
| NOT a method to disinfect tools or equipment | Rinse |
| Curvature shapes used in hair design include | Oblongs |
| Seeing as a designer is all about: | Analyzing and visualizing |
| The 2nd direction, or bottom half of the oblong shape moves toward the: | Toward the concave end |
| Which type of is least difficult to press and requires no additional precautions | Medium hair |
| T or F EPA registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectants stay effected when visibly contaminated with debris, hair, dirt, and particulates | False |
| How long does a pressing lasts | Until next shampoo |
| Projection/elevation is the angle at which hair is held in relation to the | The curve of the head |
| Type of shears that consist of one straight blade and one notched blade | Taper shears |
| Special considerations when determining proper proportions for a hair design | Eyeglasses Protruding ears Receding hairline |
| Technique used to increase height and control form by creating a cushion or mesh at the base with a comb | Backcombing |
| Newsletters, birthday cards, and thank you cards are all ways to | Follow up |
| All ____ implements must be stored separate from soiled Implements and materials | Clean and disinfected |
| What should NOT be considered if a client has a diamond face shape | Adding width at the cheekbones |
| What should be considered if a client has a diamond face shape | Adding width at the jawline Adding width at the forehead Using a side part and diagonal fringe |
| What is recommended to use for testing the temperature of a stove heated pressing comb or thermal iron | White paper towel |
| Pincurls NOT recommended for | Naturally curly hair |
| Prior to parting the hair | Comb hair into the direction it will be parted |
| Area of hair designing in which hair is manipulated into desired shapes and movements while wet then allowed to dry | Wet design |
| Ensuring clients comfort describes | Create |
| Curling iron barrels are made of ___ in order to retain heat | Stainless steel |
| Technique used to create a curved under or flipped up effect by adding curl texture at the ends only is referred to as | Ends technique |
| Another name for hair pressing | Silking |
| Ways to reassure or calm a child | Offering a reward Using fun language Kneeling down to make eye contact |
| Not a way to reassure or calm a child | Asking them to keep quiet |
| If a client has a round face shape | Add height to the crown |
| Projection angle used to create arrangement of same length hair throughout head is | 90 degrees |
| Which face shape looks good with almost any hair design | Oval |
| Alternating triangle base shapes helps avoid | Splits |
| What product is used to prepare and protect the hair during pressing service | Pressing oil |
| To ensure lengths are not shorter than desired first establish | Length guide along perimeter |
| What line is considered to be the artistic pattern or length guide used while cutting hair | Design line |
| What determines length of base | Length of tool being used |
| The connect service essential makes client feel at ease and builds | Rapport |
| Conical rollers are used within curvature shapes and create | Progression of diameters |
| When the tool sits in the lower portion of the base but not on or below the parting what position is being used | Underdirected |
| The most natural looking result of the design lime is achieved when cutting in which of the following head position is being used | |
| Upright | |
| In which level of observation does the designer use qualitative analysis | Detail |
| If the workstation surface has been contaminated during a blood exposure incident all of the following actions are necessary | Wear single use gloves Use approved EPA registered hospital disinfectant Ensure contact time is followed based on disinfectant label |
| How many. Milliamperes equal 1 ampere | 1000 |
| What is used to remove products from jars to ensure infection control | Cosmetic spatula |
| Thick walled vessels that carry pure blood fro heart through the body | Arteries |
| Primary function of excretory system | Eliminate waste products |
| Chemical burns should be treated by | Rinsing away all traces of chemicals |
| When polishing nails wrapping the polish around the edge | Helps prevent chipping |
| The epicranius is formed by 2 muscles called the frontalis and the: | Occipitalis |
| Most common nail shape worn by men | Round |
| Using ultraviolet or infrared light to treat skin is called | Light therapy |
| Function of the lungs is to | Supply the blood with oxygen |
| Recommended amount of time a pedicure after shaving their legs | 24 hours |
| The chemical process in which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction is known as | Metabolism |
| 14 bones that form the digits or fingers of the hands are called | Phalanges |
| Muscle makes up approximately what % of body’s weight | 40-50% |
| Which type of hairpiece attachment allows the clients hair to be pulled through for blending purposes | Integration |
| What is used in long hair design to secure large or heavy sections of hair | Bobby pins |
| Cuticles can be softened by soaking fingernails in a | Finger bowel |
| Long hair design that consists of folding, bending, or encircling of strands that are then secured in a curvature shape is | Loops |
| How should a callus be treated during a pedicure | Smooth and reduce using a foot file |
| Carry blood from capillaries to the heart | Veins |
| Cuticle remover cream contains which of the following ingredients | Potassium hydroxide |
| Before using ultraviolet light on a the skin or scalp should be | Cleansed |
| If a cream is used during scalp or other high frequency treatments is should contain no | Alcohol |
| Bone located on the little finger side of the lower arm | Ulna |
| Most of the electricity you use on a daily consist of flow of these negatively charged particles | Electrons |
| Process of blood traveling from the heart throughout the body and back to the heart | General circulation |
| Movement of electricity along a path called a conductor | Electric current |
| In the case of a chemical injury to the eye | Flush eyeball with lukewarm water for 15-30 minutes |
| When pushing back cuticles use | Light quick circular movements |
| What step would be taken first if you were performing a high frequency, dry scalp, indirect application treatment | Turn on current after putting hand on clients scalp |
| On average an adult has how much blood flowing through their circulatory system | 8 to 10 pints |
| What may be used to remove nail stains | Nail bleach |
| How often should towels be laundered | After each use |
| Sterilization standards require the use of a liquid sterilants and/or | Moist/dry heat |
| Materials that don’t allow a current to pass through | Insulators |
| Clients should return to the salon for the removal of bonded wefts when natural hair has grown no longer than | 1 inch |
| When performing a procedure for cleaning and disinfecting which step would occur first | Put on safety glasses and single use gloves |
| T or F Pre packaged food or beverages may be sold or consumed by clients | True |
| 2 or more of the same atom joined together by a chemical bond is a | Molecule |
| Coloring procedure that can’t be used on human hair wigs | High level or lighter oxidative color |
| Which braid is used a support structure when performing the track and sew addition method | 3 strand, on scalp braid |
| Main nerve branch to the top one third of the face | Ophthalmic |
| Alkalis taste | Bitter |
| Average resting heart rate is how many beats per minute | 130-140 |
| Muscles that draw the fingers together | Adductors |
| Bone that extends from top of the eyes to the top of the head and forms the forehead | Frontal bone |
| Muscle responsible for drawing down and wrinkling the area across the bridge of the nose | Procerus |
| When a solution has equal number hydrogen and hydroxide ions it is | Neutral |
| What tool has a shape designed to follow the natural curve of the nail | Cuticle pusher |
| A bleeding wound should be treated by | Applying pressure with gauze and a gloved hand |
| The muscle that causes the foot to invert and turn outward is | Peroneus brevis |
| Direct current used in electro therapy treatments | Galvanic |
| Trifacial nerve is also known as | Fifth cranial nerve |
| Acids taste | Sour |
| Vividness, brightness, or saturation of a color | Intensity |
| What helps to allow polish dry after a pedicure | Pedicure slippers |
| Product that reduces microbes on the skin | Antiseptic |
| Upper cheek and bottom of the eye socket are formed by the malar also called the | Zygomatic |
| Light, heat, chemical, and magnetic changes are produced by | Electricity |
| Risorius is located at the corner of the mouth and draws the mouth up and out as in the expression of | Distaste |
| In long hair design the placement of volume or mass is what creates the overall | Form |
| Polish remover or alcohol can be used as a | Nail preparation solution |
| A soaking solution is used in a manicure to | Soften the skin |
| The salon professional is primarily concerned with which type of muscles | Voluntary |
| pH of 5 is how many more times acidic than apNof 6 | 10 times |
| Halitosis | Bad breath |
| Which clients need hair designs with height and volume on the top | Short and sturdy |
| Process of removing thermal fusion hair additions requires | Softening the original bond Releasing added hair During a professional salon service |
| Which face shape is long, narrow, and angular | Oblong |
| Personal and professional well being and providing prevention for certain diseases are benefits of | A balanced diet |
| A deep admiration for someone or something | Respect |
| A hair addition is designed to be attached to hutch portion of the clients own hair | Base |
| Keeping muscles toned, organs working properly and equipping body to better cope with a stressful situation are results | Exercise |
| When determining face what is NOT a consideration | Analysis of the least dominate area |
| Science of healthful living | Hygiene |
| In basic level of observation you are observing | Silhouette |
| Creating as a designer is all about | Practicing and performing |
| Seeing as a designer is all about | Observing and connecting |
| Technique that turns first time clients into returns | Prebooking |
| Able to lather without harsh alkaline ingredients | Soapless shampoo |
| Clients with this type of neck need mass and fullness around the neck | Long |
| Not making assumptions about people based on appearance reflects use of | Respect |
| T or F implements and surfaces don’t need to be thoroughly cleaned of all visible debris prior to disinfection | False |
| Which face shape looks good with almost any design | Oval |
| When 3 sectioning the facial area the middle/second section includes | The middle of the eyebrows to the tip of the nose |
| To add softens to angular lines in the square face shape | Add curly texture and wisps of hair around the face |
| Which guideline is true if the client has a round face shape | Add height to crown |
| A series of connected points that be straight, curved, or any combo | Line |
| At what point would you gain agreement to move forward during the consult service essential | After all questions have been clarified |
| What result will NOT be produced when a synthetic wig fiber is held over a flame | Slow burning |
| The heart face shape is also referred to as which shape | Triangle |
| The 3 major design elements are | Form, texture, color |
| When all units are identical except for position the design principle is known as | Repetition |
| Arrangement of shapes, lines, and ornamental effects to create an artistic whole is known as | Design |
| Standard proportion between the head and overall body weight of a woman that most artists use is | 1 to 7 |
| Place the volume either below the jawline or above the temple area with which face shape | Round |
| 3 sectioning is an effective way to measure the proportions of the | Face |
| If a person matches their actions with their words it is an example of | Integrity |
| What is true for clients who wear glasses | Select large glasses for a large face |
| Visual perception of the reflection of light | Color |
| 4 design principles | Repetition, alternation, progression, contrast |
| Which type of wig is available in several sizes and most often hand tied | Cap wig |
| When using a granular scrub during a pedicure | Don’t apply too much pressure |
| A thickening of the nail plate Oran abnormal outgrowthof the nail is called | Onychauxis |
| The 8 carpals held together with ligaments make up the | Wrist |
| Uneven growth of a nail may cause | Wavy ridges |
| Which nerves carry messages from the brain to the muscles | Efferent |
| The muscles that respond to commands regulated by will are referred to as | Striated |
| Acids taste | Sour |
| Using a conditioner would not help achieve | Increasing new hair growth |
| Stroking or circular massage movement that is light, relaxing, smooth and gentle | Effleurage |
| What is the role of epithelial tissue | Covers and protects the body surface and internal organs |
| The growth of a new fingernail takes approximately | 4-6 months |
| Which location might be sensitive during a scalp massage | Behind earlobes |
| The living tissue that overlies the nail plate on side of the nail | Perionychium |
| Digestive, respiratory, and circulatory systems are controlled by | Autonomic nervous system |
| The central core of the hair shaft sometimes missing in fine/very fine hair | Medulla |
| The hard resistant layer of protein that protects the hair shaft is | Cuticle |
| The chin and lower lip are supplied with blood by which artery | Submental artery |
| The 2 bones located on either side of the head, directly above the ears and below the parietal bones are the | Temporal bones |
| Scalp massage involves movements performed on the scalp to relax the muscles and increase | Blood circulation |
| Key product information is provided by | SDS |
| When testing electrodes for polarity, the negative electrode will create | More and smaller bubbles |
| Which relaxer ingredient requires the use of a base cream on the scalp to prevent irritation | Sodium hydroxide |
| Which type of light can be broke into its individual wavelengths by a prism | White light |
| T or F A person may not lease space on the premises of a beauty shop to engage in the practice of cosmetology as an independent contractor unless the person also holds a booth rental license | True |
| Short, fine, non pigmented hair that covers most of the body is called | Vellus |
| T or F A person holding a beauty shop license may maintain an establishment in which any practice of cosmetology is performed | True |
| Which blood vessels carry impure | Veins |
| What massage movement involves light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles | Petrissage |
| What was the active ingredient used in the first cold wave | Thioglycolate acid |
| High frequency current is an alternating current that an be adjusted to different voltages to produce heat and is also known as | Tesla |
| The system that breaks food down to be easily absorbed by cells or to become waste products is the | Digestive system |
| The premature shedding of hair in the resting stage which can be the result of childbirth, shock, drug intake or fever | Telogen effluvium |
| T or F You are required to notify TDLR of any address changes no later than 30 days | True |
| Basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances are called | Elements |
| Most of the activities or production of the cell take place in the | Cytoplasm |
| The primary motor nerve of the face is the | Facial nerve |
| What is the artery called that supplies blood to the knee joint and muscles in the thigh and calf | Popliteal artery |
| White spots on the nail caused by an injury in which small separation occurs between the nail and the nail bed is called | Leukonychia |
| Medical term for greasy or waxy dandruff | Pityriasis steatoides |
| Which system is the physical foundation of the body | Skeletal system |
| An Underwriters Laboratory designation indicates | The appliance has been certified to operate safely under the conditions specified |
| Terms that describe a type of relaxer | Sodium hydroxide Potassium hydroxide Guanidine hydroxide |
| Not a type of relaxer | Aniline derivative |
| Max amount of current used in galvanic treatment should generally not exceed | 2 milliamperes |
| A benefit of using infrared light during a facial | Increases circulation |
| Nail disease referred to as ringworm of the nail is | Onychomycosis |
| Type of cape that’s used for designing and sculpting services on dry hair is made of | Cloth |
| Which step would be performed first during a shampoo procedure | Position cape on the outside of the shampoo chair |
| Volts and frequency needed and wattsthe appliance consumes are indicated on the | Nameplate |
| Which massage movement involves light, gliding strokes and is often used to begin and/or end a treatment | Effleurage |
| If a nail falls off and grows back distorted what structure has been permanently damaged | Matrix |
| What element is the most abundant in the earths crust and second most abundant element in earths atmosphere | Oxygen |
| T or F At the end of each day, each whirlpool foot spa shall be cleaned and disinfected in a specific sequential order | True |
| To renew a license, an applicant must | Complete continuing education requirements Pay the applicable fee Submit a completed application on a department approved form |
| What is paronychia | An infection of the tissue folds around the nail |
| Possible causes of paronychia | Infected hangnail Bacterial infection Prolonged exposure of hands to water |
| Two common sources of electric current | Generators Batteries |
| Which muscle straightens the fingers and wrist | Extensor |
| Study of functions of the organs and systems of the body | Physiology |
| Lower chambers of the heart include | Pericardium |
| Systemic,long term illness or nerve disturbance can cause kolionychia aka | Spoon nails |
| If someone appears to be having an allergic reaction where could you located information about product usage | SDS |
| What does the manufacturer provide that is the best source of specific information about a product | SDS Safety Data Sheet |
| Which tool positions is not used in curvature volume | Overdirected |
| Facial chairs and beds, including headrests shall e | Cleaned and disinfected after each service |
| When performing pin curls the hair is smoothed to create | A ribbon like effect |
| What is recommended to remove buildup from a cool iron barrel | Spray cleaner |
| A 3 strand overbraid creates a | Inverted appearance |
| When are you required to notify TDLR of an address change | No later than 30 days |
| The type of comb that is used for backcombing and smoothing the surface of the hair is called | Master sketcher |
| High lift tings are generally mixed with | 30 or 40 vol |
| Which of the following terms means to carve out shapes in the proper size and proportion to establish the lines of the design | Scale or section |
| What tool position will result in the least volume and the least base strength | Off base |
| Lines that extend from multiple points and travel at an equal distance from each other | Parallel |
| When air forming with a round brush what will influence the resulting curl pattern | Diameter of the brush |
| When using pincurls what determines the width and strength of a wave | Size of the circle |
| To maintain a constant temp the electric curling iron contains a heating element controlled by a | Thermostat |
| What could be done to solve the problem of insufficient coverage of gray hair | Choose a darker color |
| How is the smooth hair effect accomplished during a pressing service | Pressing the heated spine of the comb against the hair |
| On the call lighteners have pH of | About 9.0 |
| Curvature shapes used in hair design | Oblongs |
| What product prepares and protects the hair fro. Heat styling and also conditions and adds shine | Thermal protectant |
| Indentation curls begin at which end of the shape | Concave |
| Which technique involves using the curling iron to create alternating oblongs along the hair strand | Marcel technique |
| Which type of pincurl would be selected to obtain closeness within a hairstyle | Flat pincurls |
| A predisposition test is required with toners because they contain which type of derivative | Aniline derivatives |
| Booth rental licenses must be posted at | Licensees work station in the public view or be made available in a notebook at the salon reception desk |
| What may relieve your clients discomfort she may be experiencing during the creation of a long hair design | Adjust Bobby pins or hairpins |
| Checking temp by testing the tool on a piece of white paper towel is performed for | Stove heated thermal irons and combs |
| 3 common curvature pincurls | Flat Volume Indentation |
| What technique involves lightening the hair then recoloring to desired tone | Double process |
| If hair accepts color easily is has | Average porosity |
| Which type of volume is set within oblongs, circles, or ovals | Curvature |
| Crimping irons create which type of texture | Angular |
| If the hair is over lightened a toner may make the hair appear | Ashy or gray |
| Which indentation base control results in min base strength and max curl mobility | Off base |
| Molding refers to designing wet hair in straight or curved lines to create a pattern and is also known as | Shaping |
| In a long hair design section and clip areas as necessary to stay organized and keep the design | Balanced |
| A type of hair that uses a low volume hydrogen peroxide that can only deposit color or add tone to the hair | Long lasting semi permanent |
| When the tool in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting | Underdirected |
| Which colors coat only the surface of the hair shaft and cuticle, creating a physical change | Temporary |
| What determines the length of the base | Length of the tool being used |
| Texture character refers to | Shape of texture pattern |
| Type of comb used for backcombing and smoothing surface of hair | Master sketcher |
| A hard or double press refers to | Applying the pressing comb twice with more pressure and heat |
| What ensures salon care | Ensure equipment is cleaned and disinfected |
| For comfort of the client it is essential that the hair be damp throughout when cutting with which tool | Razor |
| Type of comb that’s used for distribution, molding, scaling, and parting | Fine tooth comb |
| Using a hand held dryer while using fingers to style is | Thermal designing |
| Type of comb used to separate curls and define texture | Wide tooth comb |
| During hair pressing fine hair requires | Less heat |
| What term identifies lines that subdivide shapes or sections to help distribute and control the hair | Partings |
| Conical rollers are used within curvature shapes and create | Progression of diameters |
| Type of comb used for backcombing and smoothing the surface of the hair | Master sketcher |
| Projection, or elevation, is the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the | Curve of the head |
| Where is a hard rubber or nonflammable comb positioned when curling the hair for a thermal design | Between the curling iron and scalp |
| Light, medium, and heavy describe which characteristic | Density |
| Hard resistant layer of protein that protects the hair shaft | Cuticle |
| Fragilitis crinium in the technical name for | Split ends |
| Which level infection control requires the use of products with efficacy labels that state they are appropriate for floors, counter tops, sinks, toilets, towels, or linens | Cleaning |
| Matter with definite weight but indefinite volume and shape is called | Matter |
| Any tools or supplies that come in contact with the client must be | Discarded or disinfected |
| What color does red litmus paper turn when placed in an alkali | Blue |
| Disorder that refers to chronic scalp condition with excessive flaking which accumulates/falls to the shoulders | Pityriasis (dandruff) |
| Can cause or result in an abraded cuticle | Brushing, clipping hair tightly, manipulating hair when wet |
| Products claiming hair regrow this or loss prevention can’t be marketed without ___ approval | FDA |
| What describes how human hair is formed | Linking together of protein groups |
| Think, crusty patches of red irritated scalp | Psoriasis |
| Release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of specific body functions is called | Catabolism |
| Organs that eliminate waste and water products | Kidneys |
| Substances of acidic or alkaline nature dissolve in water and/or contain | Water |
| Hair is compromised of two solids and 3 gases | Carbon and sulfur Hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen |
| First step when performing a cleaning or disinfecting procedure on tools | Put on safety glasses and single use gloves |
| Make pattern baldness takes the shape of | A horseshoe shaped fringe |
| As a salon professional you’ll want to find an approved EPA registered disinfectant that is effective and | Quick acting |
| Always store disinfectants in containers that are | Labeled |
| Atoms that are different form an | Element |
| Red circular patch of small blisters on the skin or scalp caused by a vegetable parasite | Ringworm |
| T or F A pH of 7 indicates a neutral substance | True |
| T or F Values below a pH of 7 indicate more acidity | True |
| T or F Values below a pH 7 indicate more alkalinity | False |
| T or F pH is a unit of measurement that indicates whether a substance is acidic, neutral, or alkaline | True |
| Long thick pigmented hair such as scalp and eyebrow hair | Terminal |
| Which conditioner will penetrate into the damaged hair shaft and deposit proteins into the cortex | Body building conditioner |
| When is short, fine, non pigmented hair is replaced with terminal hair | At puberty |
| What represents a mixture of two or more molecules, evenly dispersed | Solution |
| Term used to describe efforts to prevent the spread of communicable diseases | Infection control |
| Extreme porosity describes hair has been damaged by the environment or: | Over processed |
| Hair that has a combo of 2 or more different porosities is referred to as | Uneven porosity |
| Hair is influenced by the amount of | Eumelanin and pheomelanin |
| What color does blue litmus paper turn when placed in acid | Red |
| What is the average amount of daily hair loss | 40 to 100 strands |
| Baldness that occurs early in life | Alopecia prematura |
| Electrons have which type of electrical charge | Negative |
| The body’s ability to destroy infectious agents that enter the body is | Immunity |
| Medical term for greasy or wavy dandruff | Pityriasis steatoids |
| Lumps or swelling along the hair shaft | Trichorrhexis nodosa (Knotted hair) |
| The common cold is caused by | Non filter able virus |
| Chemical products used to destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on nonporous surfaces | Disinfectants |
| Hair loss caused by combo of hereditary, hormones, and age | Androgenetic alopecia |
| Androgenetic alopecia causes | Shrinking or miniaturization of certain scalp folk ales |
| Dry flakes attached to the scalp or the hair which can appear translucent | Pityriasis capitis simplex |
| Rod shaped bacterial cells | Bacilli |
| Tissue that contracts when stimulated to produce motion | Muscular tissue |
| Corkscrew shaped bacterial cells | Spirilla |
| 6 basic functions of skin | sensation, heat regulation, absorption, protection, excretion and secretion |