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Level 4

Level 4 GRE Vocab

TermDefinition
abacus Outmoded device used for calculating basic arithmetic
abase To lower in rank or esteem
accretion A gradual increase in size by external addition
admonition Gentle reproof; warning
ado Bustle, fuss, bother
alloy A solid mixture of two or more metals; a mixture; something added that lowers value or purity
angst Anxiety or apprehension often accompanied by depression
apropos With reference to, speaking of
archetype An ideal example of a type; a quintessence or prototype
assail To attack (with violent blows)
assuage To cause to be less harsh, violent, or severe, as excitement, appetite, pain, or disease
astringent Harsh or severe in nature; sharp and penetrating
astute Shrewd in judgment
atonement Amends, reparation, or expiation made for a wrong or injury
attune To bring into a harmonious relationship
barrage An artificial obstruction built in a waterway; a wall of artillery fire
belabor To assail verbally; to discuss repeatedly or at excessive length
berate To rebuke or scold at length
bewilder To confuse or befuddle; to disorient
bolster To support or prop up; to buoy
breach A rupture, gap or hole
buoy To keep afloat; to uplift; a float
capricious Characterized by or subject to whim
cavalier Carefree and nonchalant; dismissive in an offhand manner
centurion A captain of one hundred infantry in the ancient Roman army
cessation A ceasing or stopping
clandestine Kept or done in secret, often to conceal an illegal purpose
cogitate To think carefully about; to ponder
cognizant Fully aware of
collateral Parallel or accompanying; secondary or subordinate; property acceptable as security for a loan
collude To act together to achieve a deceitful purpose; to conspire
complacence Self-satisfaction
complaisance The inclination to comply willingly with the wishes of others
conciliate To overcome distrust or animosity; to appease
confluence The flowing together of two or more streams
connotation An idea or meaning associated with a word or thing
consternation A state of paralyzing dismay
constrict To make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing
cornucopia The horn of plenty, symbolizing prosperity and abundance
corpulence Obesity
correlate To put in some relation of connection or correspondence
corroborate To strengthen or support with other evidence
countenance The appearance or expression of a face
coy Reserved; flirtatiously shy or modest
cull To pick out from others or select; to gather or collect
culpable Deserving of blame; at fault
curmudgeon An ill-tempered person full of resentment and stubborn notions
curriculum The course of study offered by an institution
daunt To discourage
defer To put off or postpone; to commit or entrust to another
deprave To debase (esp. morally)
dilapidate To decay or fall into a state of disrepair
din A loud jumble of noise
disconcert To frustrate by throwing into disorder
disconsolate Beyond consolation; very sad, cheerless
discourse Conversation, speech or writing
divestiture An act of divesting; the sale or liquidation of an asset
divulge To make known (esp. a secret)
dolt A person regarded as stupid
dote To show excessive love or fondness
drawl To speak with lengthened vowels; the speech or manner of one who drawls
dupe To deceive an unwary person; one who has been deceived
duplicity Double-dealing
earthenware Anything made of clay and baked in a kiln or dried in the sun
eddy A current moving in a circular motion or against the main current
edible Fit to be eaten
egomania Obsessive self-interest
élan Enthusiastic vigor and liveliness; distinctive style or flair
empirical Derived from observation or experiment; verifiable
encumbrance A heavy, burdensome load
engulf To swallow or overwhelm by overflowing or enclosing
enigma A riddle or mystery
enunciate To pronounce carefully; to articulate
ephemeral Living or lasting for a brief time
epitome A representation or example of a class of type
equivocate To avoid making an explicit statement
errant Straying from the proper course or standards; roving, esp. in search of adventure
explicate To make clear or explain
explicit Fully and clearly expressed
extralegal Not permitted by law
extricate To release from an entanglement; to disentangle
felicitous Agreeably suited; happy or fortunate
ferment To undergo fermentation, a process by which yeast converts sugar to carbon dioxide and alcohol; to excite, agitate or seethe
fervid Intensely zealous
flinch To wince involuntarily; to recoil or shrink
fluster To make or become nervous or upset
fodder Feed for livestock; raw material
foible A personal weakness or failing
fracas A noisy, disorderly fight or quarrel; a brawl
garble To mix up or distort so as to make incomprehensible
garner To gather and store; to amass
glean To collect bit by bit (esp. information or understanding)
goad To prod our urge as if with a pointed stick; a prod
gourmet A connoisseur of fine food and drink
havoc Devastation; disorder or chaos
heterogeneous Consisting of dissimilar elements or parts
hoodwink To deceive
hypocrisy The act of professing beliefs, feelings or virtues which one does not practice
ignominious Marked by shame or disgrace; shameful
imbue To permeate or inspire
immaculate Without spot or blemish; impeccably clean
impiety The quality or state of lacking reverence or piety
implacable Incapable of being pacified or pleased
implicate To show or prove to be involved in or concerned
incise To cut into with a sharp instrument; to engrave
indigenous Native; intrinsic
indulge To yield to or gratify the desires or whims of
inebriated Drunk
innocuous Harmless
inscrutable Difficult to fathom or understand
insensible Imperceptible
insurrection Open revolt against a civil authority
intersperse To distribute among other things at intervals
irate Extremely angry
irrevocable Impossible to retract or revoke
iterate To repeat
latent Present or potential but not evident or active; hidden or dormant
levee An embankment raised to prevent a river from overflowing
lexicon A dictionary; a vocabulary
lull To cause to sleep or rest; a relatively calm interval of time
luminary An object, such as a celestial body, that gives off light; a star
lustrous Having a glow; radiant
machination A crafty scheme for the accomplishment of a sinister end
manifest Clearly apparent; to appear clearly
manumit To set free from slavery; to emancipate
mettlesome Having courage or spirit
microcosm A small-scale representation of (or analogy to) a larger system
middling Of medium size, position or quality
mince To cut or shop into small pieces; to walk with small steps; to speak in roundabout way so as to avoid being direct
mirth Gladness and gaiety (oft. expressed as laughter)
misnomer A name wrongly or unsuitably applied to a person or thing
misogynist One who hates or mistrusts women
modicum A small, moderate or token amount
mollify To soothe or soften
myriad Innumerable; a vast number
nonchalant Seeming to be coolly unconcerned or indifferent
outmoded Out of fashion or practice; obsolete
penitent Feeling or expressing remorse for one's sins or misdeeds
pique To provoke or arouse (esp. resentment or interest)
plebian Characteristic of commoners; unrefined or coarse in manner
pliant Easily bent; adaptable
ponderous Having great weight; lacking grace; bored and dull
portend To serve as an omen or a warning of
predominate To be of or have greater quantity, power or importance
proclivity A natural inclination or propensity
profane Marked by contempt or irreverence for what is sacred
prone Lying with the front or face downward; having a tendency to
provincial Unsophisticated or rural; narrow and self-centered
pyre A heap of combustibles arranged for burning a dead body
rabble The lowest or coarsest class of people; a mob
rancor Bitter, long-lasting resentment
rarefy To make thin or less dense; to become thin or less dense
raucous Rough-sounding and harsh; boisterous and disorderly
reciprocity A mutual exchange of favors or privileges
recluse One who withdraws from the world to live in seclusion
recompense To make compensation to
recuperate To recover
regale To provide with great entertainment; a choice food or delicacy
resilience The ability to recover quickly
salient Jutting out; strikingly conspicuous
savor To perceive by taste or smell; to enjoy or relish
scabbard The sheath of a sword or dagger
solace Comfort in grief, trouble, or calamity
sophomoric Exhibiting great immaturity and lack of judgment
sordid Filthy, dirty or foul (oft. morally)
stigma A mark or token of infamy or disgrace
stingy Cheap or unwilling to spend money
subpoena To serve a writ summoning a person to give legal testimony; such a writ
substantiate To support with evidence; to verify; to make or form a solid mass
sully To dirty, mar or taint
tepid Lukewarm
transcend To pass beyond the limits of; to be greater than
transitory Existing for a short time only
translucent Permitting light through, but with some diffusion; clear
travesty An exaggerated or grotesque imitation; to parody or ridicule
trudge To walk in a laborious, heavy-footed way; to plod
turmoil A state of extreme confusion or agitation; tumult
tutelage The act of training or the state of being under instruction
undermine To subvert in an underhand way
unscathed Unharmed or untouched
vacuous Empty; lacking intelligence; devoid of expression
valorous Marked by great personal bravery; valiant
vanquish To beat or conquer in battle; to subdue
vend To sell (oft. by peddling)
vigilant On the alert; watchful
vigorous Strong, energetic and active in body or mind; robust
vindictive Disposed to seeking revenge; spiteful
warmonger One who advocated or tries to stir up war
writhe To move or twist from pain or embarrassment
Created by: Dempty
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