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Cell Processes

QuestionAnswer
Cell parts that contain information that determines what traits a living thing will have. chromosomes
Jellylike material between the cell membrane and the nucleus. It makes up most of the cell. cytoplasm
Cell parts where proteins are made ribosomes
Cell parts that help with reproduction centrioles
The thick outer covering outside the cell membrane cell wall
The cell part that helps make ribosomes nucleolus
Part that gives the cell shape and holds the cytoplasm cell membrane
A liquid filled space that stores food, water, and minerals vacuole
Cell parts that contain chlorophyll chloroplasts
Structure that surrounds the nucleus and separates it from the rest of the cell nuclear membrane
Cell part that controls most of the cell’s activities nucleus
Cell parts that produce energy when food is broken down mitochondria
What are the steps of mitosis in the correct order? Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
What are the steps of meiosis in the correct order? Prophase I, metaphase I, anaphase I, telophase I,Prophase II, metaphase II, anaphase II, telophase II
Cells that make up most of the body body cells
2 strands of a chromosome that have doubled sister chromatids
Cell reproduction in which 2 identical cells are made from 1 cell mitosis
Reproductive cells produced in sex organs. sex cells
Cell reproduction in which 4 cells are made from 1 cell. Involves egg and sperm meiosis
What are the 8 features of living things? Living things: reproduce, grow, develop, neep food, use energy, made of cells, respond, adapt to their environment
What are the 3 main ideas of the cell theory? All cells come from other cells. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things. All living things are made of cells
Who developed the Cell Theory? Schleiden & Schwann
First to use "cells" after looking at cork under a microscope Robert Hooke
Scientist who discovered the nucleus Robert Brown
What 2 cell parts are only in plant cells? chloroplasts & cell wall
Meiosis goes through _________ cell divisions. 2
Results of this cell process are body growth and repair mitosis
In Mitosis, the new cells have the ___________ number of chromosomes as the original cell. same
In Meiosis, the new cells have __________________ the number of chromosomes as the original cell. half
Created by: mrskavanaugh
 

 



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