click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
RTE 1503C Chp 4
RTE 1503C chp 4 abdomen
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The 2 large muscles that are found in the posterior abdomen adjacent to the lumbar vert. and are usually visible on an AP radiograph | Psoas Major |
| The medical prefix for stomach is | Gastro |
| List the three parts of the small intestine | Duodenum, Jejunum, and Ileum |
| Which portion of the small intestine is considered to be the longest | Ileum |
| The large intestine begins in the ____ quadrant with a saclike area called the _____ | Right lower, Cecum |
| The sigmoid colon is located between the ____ and ____ of the large intestine | Descending, Rectum |
| List the three accessory digestive organs | Pancreas, Liver, gallbladder |
| The double walled membrane lining the abdominoplevic cavity is called | Peritoneum |
| The structure helps stabilize and support the small intestine | Mescentery |
| Structure is a double fold of peritoneum that connects the transverse colon to the greater curvature of stomach | Greater omentum |
| Location in the peritoneum: Liver | Intraperitoneum |
| Location in the peritoneum: Urinary bladder | Infraperitoneum |
| What is the correct name for the abdominal region found directly in the middle of the abdomen | Umbilical |
| Which one of the following abdominal regions contains the rectum | Pubic |
| The double walled membrane lining the abdominal cavity is called | Peritoneum |
| Soft tissue structures are seen on a properly exposed KUB | Psoas muscles |
| The first portion of the small intestine is called the | Duodenum |
| At the junction of the small and large intestine is the | Ileocecal valve |
| The kidneys are connected to the bladder by way of the | Ureter |
| Which structure stores and releases bile | Gallbladder |
| Which structure connects the small intestine to the posterior abdominal wall | Mescentery |
| Which region of the abdomen would contain the spleen | Left hypochondriac |
| The xiphoid process corresponds with which vertebral level | T9-T10 |
| To ID the inferior margin of the abdomen, the technologist can paplate the symphysis pubis or | Greater trochanter |
| An important anatomic landmark that is commonly used to locate the center of the abdomen is the | Iliac crest |
| What factor best controls the involuntary motion of a your, pediatric patient during abdominal radiography | Short exposure time |
| An abdnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity is called | Ascites |
| Another term describing a nonmechanical bowel obstruction is | Paralytic Ileus |
| The telescoping of a section of a bowel into another loop is called | intussusception |
| A chronic disease involving inflammation of the large intestine is | Ulcerative colitis |
| Free air or gas in the peritoneal cavity is | Pneumoperitoneum |
| Free air in the intrabdominal cavity rises to the level of the ____ in a patient who is in the erect position. | Diaphragm |
| Which one of the following conditions is demonstrated radiographically as general abdominal haziness | Ascites |
| Which one of the following conditions is demonstrated radiographically as distended, air filled loops of the small bowel | Ileus |