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CNA 2023
Chapter 38 Urinary and Reproductive Disorders
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A urostomy is: | an artificial opening between the ureter and the abdomen |
| Which statement about urinary tract infection sis correct? | An infection in one structure can lead to an infection of the entire system |
| Cystitis means: | a bladder infection |
| A person with cystitis may have which of the following signs and symptoms? | Dysuria and urinary urgency |
| Cystitis is usually treated with: | antibiotics and fluids |
| Pyelonephritis means: | an inflammation of the kidney pelvis |
| Pyelonephritis is usually treated with: | antibiotics and fluids |
| Benign prostatic hypertrophy is another term for: | enlarged prostate |
| A resident had a transurethral resection of the prostate. Which of the following should be included in the person's care plan? | Measures to prevent constipation |
| When the urinary bladder is removed, a new pathway is needed for urine to exit the body. The new pathway is called a: | urinary diversion |
| Calculi mean: | Kidney stones |
| The person with kidney stones usually experiences which of the following? | Severe, cramping pain in the back and side |
| The person with kidney stones in encouraged to drink fluids. The person needs to drink ______ mL per day. | 2000 to 3000 |
| Which statement about renal failure is correct? | The person is very ill. |
| The person with renal failure has: | oliguria |
| Which is a cause of acute renal failure? | Burns, infection, or severe allergic reactions |
| A person has acute renal failure. Which of the following should be included in the care plan? | Assist with coughing and deep-breathing exercises |
| A person has acute renal failure. The person's diet is likely to be: | low protein, low potassium, and high carbohydrate |
| The common causes of chronic renal failure are: | hypertension and diabetes |
| Signs and symptoms of chronic renal failure: | involve every body system. |
| A resident has chronic renal failure. Which of the following should be included in the person's care plan? | Measures to prevent pressure ulcers |
| A resident has chronic kidney failure. The person needs which of the following? | Frequent oral hygiene |
| Which statement about STDs is correct? | Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard must be followed. |
| Signs and symptoms of herpes include: | painful, blister-like sores |
| Which is a sign or symptom of gonorrhea? | Discharge from the vagina, urethra, or rectum |
| Which is a sign or symptom of chlamydia? | Testicular pain or swelling |
| Trichomoniasis can cause which of the following signs and symptoms? | Thick, frothy, foul-smelling vaginal discharge |
| Which statement about syphilis is correct? | It can cause death if untreated |
| An enlarged prostate can cause urinary problems in men | True |
| When the bladder drops down, this is called a cystocele. | True |
Created by:
Healthtrade