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The Great Depression
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| After World War 1, a "return to normalcy" meant what? | A return to life as it had been before World War 1 |
| Presidents Harding and Coolidge believed that the prosperity of all Americans depended on what? | The success of American businesses |
| An increase in the number of gas stations, tourist cabins, and restaurants were a result of what? | The growing auto industry |
| In 1920, women won the right to do what? | Vote |
| The Quota System was established to do what? | Set limits on immigration |
| The Charlton, jazz music, flappers and flagpole sitting were all ,,,,,, | Popular fads during the 1920s |
| A major factor helping to provide greater consumer goods to Americans in the 1920s was what? | The assembly line |
| What did installment buying allow consumers to do? | Buy goods and pay over time |
| Automobiles were luxury items owned by few people until what? | Henry Ford invented the assembly line |
| What was the Red Scare? | Fear of Communism |
| The "boom" years of the 1920s are characterized by what? | Widespread consumer spending and increased buying of new goods |
| During the Panic of 1929, leading to Black Thursday, the heavy selling of stocks in a short time caused what? | Prices of stock to drop |
| "I pledge myself to a new deal for the American people" was a famous quote of who? | Franklin Roosevelt |
| Roosevelt;s New Deal was an attempt to deal with what? | Problems resulting from the Great Depression |
| How did New Deal programs affect the United States government? | The federal government's control over the nation's economy increased |
| What was NOT a cause of the Great Depression? | World War 1 |
| Roosevelt helped explain and gain support for his new policies by the use of what? | Fireside Chats |
| "Hoovervilles" were defined as what? | Cardboard shacks homeless people lived in |
| Why was the Civilian Conservation Corps established? | To create new jobs |
| What was the immediate cause of the Dust Bowl? | A severe drought |
| What event finally ended the Great Depression? | World War II |