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CNA 2023
Chapter 25 Comfort, Rest and Sleep
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Acute pain is: | felt suddenly |
| The day-night cycle is: | circadian rhythm |
| Changing a person's center of attention is: | distraction |
| A person has no physical or emotional pain. The person is calm and at peace. This is: | comfort. |
| Urinary incontinence is bed at night is: | enuresis |
| Creating and focusing on an image is: | guided imagery |
| Insomnia is: | A chronic condition is which the person cannot sleep or stay asleep all night. |
| Phantom pain is: | felt in a body part that is no longer there. |
| Radiating pain is: | felt at the site of the tissue damage and in nearby areas |
| To be free from mental or physical stress is: | relaxation |
| A state of unconsciousness, reduced voluntary muscle activity, and lowered metabolism is: | sleep. |
| Which of the following promotes comfort? | An odor-free room |
| Mr. Jones is a nursing center resident. which room temperature promotes his comfort? | 75 Degrees Fahrenheit |
| How many residents can share a room? | No more than 4 |
| A resident complains of severe pain. Which statement is correct? | Response to pain is influenced by the person's culture |
| Which statement about pain is correct? | Pain is a warning from the body. |
| Anxiety tends to: | increase pain. |
| Why is pain usually worse at night? | There are fewer distractions and the person has more time to think |
| Which statement about pain is correct? | Some people ignore pain to meet personal and family duties. |
| Dealing with pain is often easier when: | family and friends offer comfort and support. |
| A resident has dementia. The person cannot explain when or where the pain is. How can you tell when the person has pain? | Behavior changes may signal pain |
| A resident complains of pain. Which will help you collect information about the person's pain? | Ask the person to describe the pain |
| A resident complains of pain. Which will help you collect information about the person's pain? | Ask if the pain is mild, moderate, or severe. |
| You are reporting a resident's complaint of pain to the nurse. Which is correct? | Use the person's exact words. |
| A resident complains of severe pain. She is sweating and complains of nausea. The sweating and nausea are: | other signs and symptoms of pain |
| A resident has dementia. The person is restless and is grunting and groaning. You know that the behaviors are: | signs and symptoms of pain. |
| Some persons do not feel pain. These persons are at risk for: | undetected disease or injury. |
| A resident complains of severe pain. The following measure are on the person's care plan. Which is appropriate for the person? | Position the person in good alignment. |
| The nurse assesses that a resident has pain. The following measure are on the person's care plan. Which is appropriate? | Give a back massage |
| The nurse gave a resident a pain medication. Which is safety measure? | Use bed rails according to the care plan. |
| A resident has pain. The person is taught how to breathe deeply and slowly and how to contract and relax muscle groups. What is this called? | Relaxation |
| The nurse assesses that a resident has pain. The nurse asks you to sit and talk to the person and play some music. These measure are intended to: | distract the person |
| A resident was given pain medication. When the person gets out of bed, you must be alert for signs and symptoms of: | orthostatic hypotension |
| The nurse wants a resident to rest. Which of the following promote rest? | Meeting the person's physical needs |
| Which of the following measure promote rest? | keeping the person's call light within reach |
| A resident likes to take a nap in the early afternoon. Which statement is correct? | The person should be allowed to rest at that time. |
| Sleep is needed for which of the following? | Tissue healing and repair |
| The person is hard to arouse during: | REM sleep |
| A resident is 84 years old. How many hours of sleep does the person need? | 5 to 7 hours |
| Which of the following measure will promote sleep? | Assist with a shower before bedtime. |
| The nurse gives a resident a sleeping pill at bedtime. You know that sleeping pills: | can interfere with REM sleep. |
| A resident has red, puffy eyes in the morning. During the day, the person is sleepy, has problems finding the right words, and is restless. These are signs and symptoms of: | sleep deprivation |
| Insomnia includes which of the following? | Waking early and being unable to fall back asleep |
| The nurse assesses that a resident is suffering from sleep deprivation. Which is correct? | The amount and quality of sleep are decreased. |
| Which of the following indicates sleep deprivation? | Agitation, restlessness, and disorientation |
| Which of the following indicates sleep deprivation? | Fatigue and mood swings |
| You find a person sleepwalking. You should o which of the following? | Protect the person from injury |
| A resident has difficulty sleeping. The person is up and walking around. What should you do? | Let the person wander in a safe supervised area |
Created by:
Healthtrade