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Vocabulari 1
Phrasal verbs + Prepositional verbs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| add up | totalizar |
| add up to | alcanzar un total |
| answer back | contestar de malos modos |
| answer for | responder de |
| ask about | preguntar por (un asunto) |
| ask after | preguntar por la salud |
| ask for | pedir, preguntar por |
| ask up to | pedir hasta (un precio) |
| ask back | invitar a volver |
| ask down | invitar a bajar |
| ask in | invitar a entrar |
| ask out | invitar a salir |
| ask up | invitar a subir |
| back away | retroceder |
| back out | volver atrás |
| back up | reforzar |
| be about | estar por (un lugar) |
| be away | estar fuera |
| be back | estar de vuelta |
| be for | estar a favor de |
| be in | estar en casa |
| be off | irse, estar apagado |
| be on | estar encendido |
| be out | estar fuera |
| be over | estar acabado |
| be up | estar levantado |
| bend down | agacharse |
| bend over | inclinarse |
| blow away | llevarse (el viento) |
| blow down | derrumbarse por el viento |
| blow off | dejar salir (el vapor) |
| blow out | apagarse una llama |
| blow up | volar (con explosivos) |
| break away | soltarse |
| break down | derruir, averiarse |
| break in | irrumpir, interrumpir |
| break off | romperse (relaciones) |
| break up | terminar el curso o una relación |
| break out | estallar (una guerra) |
| bring back | devolver |
| bring about | acarrear |
| bring along | traer consigo |
| bring down | derribar, rebajar |
| bring in | hacer entrar |
| bring out | hacer salir, publicar |
| bring up | criar, educar |
| brush off | quitar el polvo |
| burn away | consumirse (el fuego) |
| burn down | derrumbarse (por el fuego) |
| burn out | consumirse (el fuego) |
| burn up | consumirse (el fuego) |
| buy for | comrar por o para |
| buy over | sobornar |
| buy up | acaparar |
| call at | hacer una visita |
| call away | seguir llamando |
| call back | llamar (a alguien) para que regrese |
| call for | pedir a voces, exigir |
| call in | llamar (a alguien) para que entre) |
| call on | ir a ver (a alguien) |
| call out | gritar |
| call over | pasar lista, enumerar |
| call up | telefonear |
| call down | llamar (a alguien) para que baje |
| carry along | persuadir |
| carry off | llegarse a la fuerza |
| carry on | continuar |
| carry out | llevar a cabo |
| clear away | dispersarse |
| clear off | marcharse |
| clear out | marcharse |
| clear up | acalararse (el tiempo, un misterio) |
| close down | cerrar |
| close up | acercarse |
| come about | suceder |
| come across | encontrarse con |
| come along | acompañar, venir por (la calle) |
| come at | embestir |
| come away | desprenderse |
| come down | bajar |
| come for | venir por (en busca de) |
| come from | venir de |
| come in | entrar |
| come off | desprenderse |
| come on | ¡vamos! (imperativo) |
| come out | salir |
| come to | ascender (una suma) volver en si |
| come up | subir |
| come up to | acercarse |
| count in | incluir |
| count on | contar hasta |
| count up | calcular |
| count up to | contar hasta |
| cry for | pedir llorando |
| cry out | llorar a gritos |
| cry over | lamentarse |
| cry to | llamar a gritos |
| cut down | reducir gastos, talar |
| cut in | interrumpir |
| cut off | separar de un tajo |
| cut out | recortar, omitir |
| cut through | acortar por un atajo |
| cut up | trinchar, triturar |
| die away | cesar poco a poco |
| die down | apaciguarse |
| die out | extinguirse |
| do up | abrochar |
| do without | pasarse sin (carecer de) |
| draw away | alejarse |
| draw back | retroceder |
| draw down | bajar |
| draw in | economizar, encogerse |
| draw off | apartarse |
| draw on | aproximarse, retirar fondos |
| draw out | sacar, redactar, alargarse (el dia) |
| draw up | para (un vehiculo) |
| drive away | ahuyentar, alejarse en coche |
| drive back | rechazar |
| drive by | pasar en coche |
| drive off | alejarse en coche ahuyentar |
| eat away | erosionar |
| eat into | roer |
| eat up | devorar |
| fall down | caerse |
| fall off | disminuir, desprenderse |
| fall over | tropezar |
| fight off | ahuyentar |
| fight on | seguir luchando |
| fight up | luchar valerosamente |
| fill in | rellenar |
| fill up | rellenar, llenar |
| find out | averiguar |
| fix up | arreglar (un asunto) |
| fly about | volar de un lado a otro |
| fly at | atacar |
| fly away | huir volando |
| fly down | descender |
| fly off | desprenderse |
| get about | ir de acá para allá |
| get along | hacer progreso |
| get at | dar a entender |
| get away | escaparse |
| get back | volver, recuperar |
| get down | descender |
| get to | llegar a |
| get in / into | entrar, meterse |
| get out (of) | salir, apearse |
| get off | apearse, bajarse |
| get on | subirse, progresar |
| get out | producir, salir |
| get over | saltar por encima, recobrarse |
| get through | abrirse camino |
| get up | levantarse |
| give away | repartgir, denunciar |
| give back | devolver |
| give off | despedir (humo, olor) |
| give out | agotarse, repartir |
| give up | entregar, rendirse |
| go about | ir de un lado para otro |
| go along | ir a lo largo de |
| go at | atacar |
| go away | marcharse |
| go by | pasar por |
| go down | bajar |
| go in / into | entrar |
| go off | explorar, marcharse |
| go on | continuar |
| go out | salir, pasarse de moda, apagarse |
| go over | repasar |
| go through | penetrar, sufrir |
| go up | subir |
| go up to | acercarse a |
| go across | atravesar |
| go without | pasarse sin |
| hang about | vagar |
| hang back | retraerse |
| hang behind | quedarse atras |
| hang from | colgar de |
| hang off | colgar (el telefono) |
| hang up | colgar (un cuadro) |
| hold back | detener |
| hold on | continuar |
| hold out | resistir |
| hurry along | irse rápidamente |
| hurry off | irse rápidamente |
| hurry up | darse prisa |
| jump about | dar saltos |
| jump at | atacar |
| jump down | bajar de un salto |
| jump in | entrar de un salto |
| jump on | subir de un salto |
| jump over | saltar por encima de |
| keep away | mantenerse alejado |
| keep back | mantenerse separado |
| keep down | controlar |
| keep off | abstenerse |
| keep up | mantenerse de pie, resistir |
| knock about | golpear acá y allá |
| knock at | llamar (a la puerta) |
| knock down | derribar |
| knock out | dejar fuera de combate |
| look after | cuidar |
| look at | mirar |
| look behind | mirar atrás |
| look down | mirar abajo |
| look for | buscar |
| look foward to | anhelar |
| look in | mirar dentro |
| look like | parecer |
| look out | mirar fuera |
| look over | mirar por encima de |
| look round | mirar alrededor |
| look up | mirar arriba, buscar |
| move away | alejarse |
| move along | pasar, no deternerse |
| move down | bajar |
| move in | mudarse (de domicilio) |
| move off | marcharse |
| move on | no detenerse, pasar a (otro asunto) |
| move out | mudarse (de domicilio) |
| move up | moverse para dejar otro sitio |
| pass in | entrar |
| pass on | pasar (de mano a mano) |
| pay for | pagar |
| pay in | ingresar (ingero) |
| pay off | liquidar (una cuenta), pagar |
| pay up | pagar (una deuda) |
| point at | señalar |
| point away | señalar a lo lejos |
| point to | señalar |
| point down | señalar abajo |
| point out | destacar |
| point up | señalar arriba |
| pull away | arrancar |
| pull down | derribar |
| pull off | arrancar |
| pull out | sacar |
| pull up | parar (un vehiculo) |
| put away | poner aun lado |
| put back | poner en su sitio |
| put down | anotar, bajar (algo) |
| put in | meter, instalar |
| put off | posponer |
| put on | ponerse (una prenda) |
| put out | apagar, sacar |
| put up | subir (algo), alojarse |
| put up with | soportar |
| run about | correr de acá para allá |
| run across | encontrarse con, atravesar corriendo |
| run down | pararse (un reloj), enfermar |
| run in | entrar corriendo |
| run off | escapar corriendo |
| run out | salir corriendo |
| run over | atropellar |
| run up | subir corriendo |
| see about | indagar |
| see off | despedir (a alguien) |
| see to | encargarse de |
| send along | despachar |
| send down | bajar (algo) |
| send for | enviar por |
| send off | despachar, despedir (trabajadores) |
| send round | circular |
| send up | subir (algo) |
| set about | ponerse (a trabajar) |
| set down | asentar, colocar |
| set off | partir (para un viaje) |
| shut in | encerrar |
| shut up | callarse, cerrar (una tienda) |
| sit down | sentarse |
| sit up | incorporarse, sentarse erguido |
| sit for | presentarse (a un examen) |
| speak for | hablar a favor de |
| speak to | hablar con |
| speak up | hablar en voz alta |
| stand by | quedarse cerca |
| stand off | mantenerse alejado |
| stand out | destacar |
| stand up | ponerse de pie |
| stay at | hospedarse |
| stay by | permanecer al lado de |
| stay in | quedarse en casa |
| stay out | quedarse fuera de casa |
| step across | atravessar |
| step down | bajar |
| step in | entrar |
| step out | salir |
| step up | subir |
| step up to | acercarse a (alguien) |
| stop by | quedarse al lado de |
| stop in | quedarse en casa |
| stop up | empastar (una muela), tapar (una botella) |
| take down | escribir al dictado, bajar (algo) |
| take for | tomar por (equivocarse) |
| take in | engañar, meter |
| take off | quitarse (una prenda), despegar |
| take out | sacar, quitar |
| take to | llevar a |
| take up | subir (algo) |
| talk about | hablar acerca de |
| talk of | hablar de |
| talk to | hablar con |
| tear away | quitar (rasgando) |
| tear off | separar (rasgando) |
| tear up | hacer pedazos (rasgando) |
| throw away | tirar (algo inservible) |
| throw back | devolver |
| throw down | tirar hacia abajo |
| throw in | tirar hacia adentro |
| throw off | echar fuera |
| throw out | arrojar |
| throw up | tirar hacia arriba |
| try on | probarse una prenda |
| turn away | mirar a otro lado |
| turn back | darse la vuelta |
| turn down | poner boca abajo |
| turn off | apagar (la luz), cerrar (una llave) |
| turn on | encender (la luz), abrir (una llave) |
| turn out | apagar |
| turn over | volcar, poner boca abajo |
| turn into | conventirse |
| turn up | llegar |
| walk about | andar de acá para allá |
| walk along | andar por |
| walk away | alejarse andando |
| walk down | bajar |
| walk in | entrar |
| walk off | marcharse |
| walk up | subir |
| work out | calcular |
| work under | trabajar a las órdenes de |
| write down | anotar |
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