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Spanish I -chpt.4
-Er and -Ir Verbs in the present tense
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| to live | vivir |
| to write | escribir |
| to see | ver |
| to read | leer |
| to eat | comer |
| to drink | beber |
| to sell | vender |
| to learn | aprender |
| to receive | recibir |
| to understand | comprender |
| What is the definition of an infinitive? | An infinitive is a verb in its original form. It ends in -ar,-er, or -ir. It means "to ____" |
| What are the verb endings for -er and -ir verbs in the present tense? | -o -es -e -emos/-imos -en |
| (Yo) escribir | yo escribo |
| (ella)leer | ella lee |
| (tú)beber | tú bebes |
| (nosotros)vender | nosotros vendemos |
| (ellos)vivir | ellos viven |
| (Sara)comer | Sara come |
| (Carlos y Juan)ver | Carlos y Juan ven |
| (Rosa y yo)escribir | Rosa y yo escribimos |
| (el mesero)comprender | el mesero comprende |
| (ellas)leer | ellas leen |
| (usted)recibir | usted recibe |
| (ustedes)vivir | ustedes viven |
| (yo)beber | yo bebo |
| (tú)escribir | tú escribes |
| (Paul)aprender | Paul aprende |
| Translate: The waiter writes the order. | El mesero escribe la orden. |
| Translate: I read the menu in the cafe. | Yo leo el menú en el café. |
| Translate: When the waiter talks, she understands. | Cuando el mesero habla, ella comprende. |
| Translate: We drink coffee with milk at breakfast. | Bebemos café con leche en el desayuno. |
| Translate: Charles eats a hamburger with lettuce and tomato. | Charles come una hamburguesa con lechuga y tomate. |
| Translate: They sell frozen products in the supermarket. | Ellos venden productos congelados en el supermercado. |
| Translate: Who eats a salad? | ¿Quién come una ensalada? |
| Translate: Carla and María see a free table. | Carla y María ven una mesa libre. |
| Translate: For lunch, we eat a sandwhich and fruit. | Para el almuerzo, comemos un sándwich y fruta. |
| Translate: You (informal) drink iced tea for dinner. | Tú bebes té helado para la cena. |