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Spanish Vocabulary
Chapter 4
| Term | Definition | |
|---|---|---|
| andar en patineta | to skateboard | |
| bucear | to scuba dive | |
| escalar montanas (f.,pl) | to climb mountains | |
| escribir una carta | to write a letter | |
| escribir un mensaje electronico | to write an e-mail (electronic message) | |
| esquiar | to ski | |
| ganar | to win | |
| ir de excursion | to go on a hike | |
| leer el correo electronico | to read e-mail | |
| leer un periodico | to read a newspaper | |
| leer un revista | to read a magazine | |
| nadar | to swim | |
| pasear | to take a walk | |
| pasear en bicicleta | to ride a bicycle | |
| patinar (en linea) | to (inline) skate | |
| practicar deportes (m., pl) | to play sports | |
| tomar el sol | to sunbathe | |
| ver peliculas (f., pl) | to watch movies | |
| visitar monumentos (m., pl) | to visit monuments | |
| la diversion | fun activity; entertainment; recreation | |
| el fin de semana | weekend (end of week) | |
| el pasatiempo | pastime; hobby | |
| los ratos libres | spare (free) time | |
| el videojuego | video game | |
| el baloncesto | basketball | |
| el beisbol | baseball | |
| el ciclismo | cycling (the sport) | |
| el equipo | team | |
| el esqui (acuatico) | (water) skiing | |
| el futbol | soccor (footbal) | |
| el futbol americano | football (american) | |
| el golf | golf | |
| el hockey | hockey | |
| el jugador | male player | |
| la jugadora | female player | |
| la natacion | swimming (sport) | |
| el partido | game, match | |
| la pelota | ball | |
| el tenis | tennis | |
| el voleibol | volleyball | |
| deportivo/a | sports-related | |
| favorito/a | favorite | |
| el cafe | cafe, coffee shop | |
| el centro | downtown (center) | |
| el cine | movie theater | |
| el gimnasio | gym | |
| la iglesia | church | |
| el lugar | place | |
| el museo | museum | |
| el parque | park | |
| la pascina | swimming pool | |
| la plaza | city or town square | |
| el restaurante | restaurant | |
| almozar (o:ue) | to have lunch | |
| yo almuerzo | I have lunch | |
| tú almuerzas | you have lunch | |
| el/ella/usted almuerza | he eats lunch she eats lunch you eat lunch | |
| nosotros/as almorzamos | we have lunch | |
| ellos/ellas/ ustedes almuerzan | they lunch | |
| cerrar (e:ie) | to close | |
| yo cierro | I close | |
| tú cierras | you close | |
| el/ella/usted cierra | he closes she closes you close | |
| nosotros/as cerramos | we close | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes cierran | they close you close | |
| comenzar (e:ie) | to begin: to start | |
| yo comienzo | I start | |
| tú comienzas | you start | |
| el/ella/usted comienza | he starts she starts you begin | |
| nosotros/as comenzamos | we started | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes comienzan | they start you start | |
| conseguir (e:i) | to get: to obtain | |
| yo consigo | I get | |
| tú consigues | you get | |
| el/ella/usted consigue | he gets she gets you get | |
| nosotros/as conseguimos | we got | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes consiguen | they get you get | |
| contar (o:ue) | to count : to tell | |
| yo cuento | I count | |
| tú cuentas | you count | |
| el/ella/usted cuenta | he counts she counts you count | |
| nosotros/as contamos | we count | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes cuentan | they count you count | |
| decir (e:i) | to say : to tell | |
| yo digo | I say | |
| tú dices | you say | |
| el/ella/usted dice | he says she says you say | |
| nosotros/as decimos | we say | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes dicen | they say you say | |
| dormir (o:ue) | to sleep | |
| yo duermo | I sleep | |
| tú duermes | you sleep, do you sleep | |
| el/ella/usted duerme | he sleeps she sleeps you sleep | |
| nosotros/as dormimos | we sleep, we slept | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes duermen | they sleep you sleep | |
| empezar (e:ie) | to begin (start) | |
| yo empiezo | I start | |
| tú empiezas | you start | |
| el/ella/usted empieza | he starts she starts you start | |
| nosotros/as empezamos | we start | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes empiezan | they start, they begin you start, you begin | |
| encontrar (o:ue) | to find (to encounter) | |
| yo encuentro | I find | |
| tú encuentras | you find | |
| el/ella/usted encuentra | he finds she finds you find | |
| nosotros/as encontramos | we find | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes encuentran | they find, they found you find | |
| entender (e:ie) | to understand | |
| yo entiendo | I understand | |
| tú entiendes | you understand | |
| el/ella/usted entiende | he understands she understands you understand | |
| nosotros/as entendemos | we understand | |
| ellos/ellas/usteded entienden | they understand you understand | |
| ir | to go | |
| yo voy | I go - I am going | |
| tú vas | you go - you're going | |
| el/ella/ustedes va | he goes - he's going she goes - she's going you go - you will go | |
| nosotros/as vamos | we're going - we go | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes van | they go you go | |
| jugar (u:ue) | to play a sport or game | |
| yo juego | I play - I am playing | |
| tú juegas | you play | |
| e/ella/usted juega | he plays - he bets she plays - she bets you play | |
| monstrar (o:ue) | to show | |
| yo muestro | I show | |
| tú muestras | you show | |
| el/ella/usted muestra | he shows she shows you show | |
| nosotros/as mostramos | we show | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes muestran | they show you show - you are showing | |
| oir | to hear | |
| yo oigo | I hear | |
| tú oyes | you hear | |
| el/ella/usted oye | he hears she hears you hear | |
| nosotros/as oimos | we hear | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes oyen | they hear - listen to you hear | |
| pedir (e:i) | to ask for : to request : to order | |
| yo pido | I ask for - I order | |
| tú pides | you ask for - you order | |
| el/ella/usted pide | he asks - he orders she asks - she orders you ask - you order | |
| nosotros/as pedimos | we ask - we order | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes piden | they ask for you ask for - you are asking | |
| pensar (e:ie) | to think - to plan | |
| yo pienso | I think - I plan | |
| tú piensas | you think - you plan | |
| el/ella/usted piensa | he thinks she thinks you think | |
| nosotros/as pensamos | we think | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes piensan | they think you think | |
| pensar (+ inf) | to intend | |
| pensar en | to think about - to think of | |
| perder (e:ie) | to lose - to miss | |
| yo pierdo | I lose | |
| tú pierdes | you lose - you miss | |
| el/ella/usted pierde | he loses she loses you lose | |
| nosotros/as perdemos | we lose | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes pierden | they lose you lose | |
| poder (o:ue) | to be able to - can | |
| yo puedo | I can - I might | |
| tú puedes | you can - you're able to | |
| nosotros/as podemos | we can - we might | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes pueden | they can you can | |
| poner | to put - to place | |
| yo pongo | I put | |
| tú pones | you put | |
| el/ella/usted pone | he puts she puts you put | |
| nosotros/as ponemos | we put | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes ponen | they put you put | |
| querer (e:ie) | to want - to love | |
| yo quiero | I want - I love | |
| tú quieres | you want - you love | |
| el/ella/usted quiere | he wants - he loves she wants - she loves you want - you love | |
| nosotros/as queremos | we want | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes quieren | they want - they love - they like - they're fond of they want - they want to you want | |
| recordar (o:ue) | to remember | |
| yo recuerdo | I remember - I recall | |
| tú recuerdas | you remember | |
| el/ella/usted recuerda | he remembers - he recalls she remembers - she recalls you remember | |
| nosotros/as recordamos | we remember | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes recuerdan | they remember you rememebr | |
| repetir (e:i) | to repeat | |
| yo repito | I repeat | |
| tú repites | you repeat | |
| el/ella/usted repite | he repeats she repeats you repeat | |
| nosotros/as repetimos | we repeat | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes repiten | they repeat - these repeated you repeat | |
| salir | to leave | |
| yo salgo | I go out - I leave - I'll leave | |
| tú sales | you leave - you go out - you get out | |
| el/ella/usted sale | he leaves - he goes out she leaves - she goes out you go out | |
| nosotros/as salimos | we go out | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes salen | they go out - they leave you go out | |
| seguir (e:i) | to follow - to continue | |
| yo sigo | I follow | |
| tú sigues | you follow - you continue | |
| el/ella/usted sigue | he follows - he continues - he's still... she follows - she continues - she's still... you follow | |
| nosotros/as seguimos | we follow - we continue | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes siguen | they follow - they continue you continue - you are still..... | |
| suponer | to suppose | |
| yo supongo | I suppose | |
| tú supones | you suppose - you assume | |
| el/ella/usted supone | he supposes - he assumes she supposes - she assumes you suppose | |
| nosotros/as suponemos | we suppose - we assume | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes suponen | they suppose - they assume you suppose | |
| traer | to bring | |
| yo triago | I bring | |
| tú traes | you bring | |
| el/ella/usted trae | he brings she brings you bring | |
| nosotros/as traemos | we bring | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes traen | they bring you bring | |
| ver | to see | |
| yo veo | I see - I watch | |
| tú ves | you see - you watch | |
| el/ella/usted ve | he sees - he watches she sees - she watches you see - you watch you see | |
| nosotros/as vemos | we see - we watch | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes ven | they see - they watch you see | |
| venir (e:ie) | to come | |
| yo vengo | I come | |
| tú vienes | you come - are you coming | |
| el/ella/usted viene | he comes she comes you come | |
| nosotros/as venimos | we come - we arrive - we're back - we're from - we come back | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes vienen | they come you come | |
| volver (o:ue) | to return | |
| yo vuelvo | I return - I go back | |
| tú vuelves | you return - you go back - you come back | |
| el/ella/usted vuelve | he returns - he comes back she returns - she comes back you return - you come back | |
| nosotros/as volvemos | we return - we're back | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes vuelven | they return you come back | |
| dar | to give : to teach | |
| yo doy | I give - I teach - I'm having | |
| tú das | you give | |
| el/ella/usted da | he gives she gives you give | |
| nosotros/as damos | we give | |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes dan | they give you give |