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Econ Test Vocab 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Barter Economy | Money less economy that relies on trade or barter |
| Medium of Exchange | Money or other substances generally accepted as payment for goods and services; one of the functions of money |
| Measure of Value | One of the three functions of money that allows it to serve as a common denominator to measure value |
| Store of Value | One of the three functions of money allowing people to preserve value for future use |
| Commodity Money | Money that has an alternative use as an economic good; gunpowder, flour, corn, etc. |
| In-convertible fiat Money | A monetary standard under which the fiat money supply cannot be converted into gold or silver by its citizens. |
| Legal Tender | Currency that must be accepted for payment by decree of government |
| National Bank | A commercial bank chartered by the National Bank System |
| Gold Standard | A system in which the basic unit of currency is equivalent to, and can be exchanged for a specific amount of gold |
| Credit Union | Non-profit service cooperative that accepts deposits, makes loans, and provides other financial services |
| Savings Bank | Oldest thrift institution; introduced the negotiable order of Withdrawl |
| Deregulation | Relaxation or removal of government regulations on business activities |
| Fiat Money | Money by government decree; has no alternative vale or use as a commodity |
| Specie | Money in the form of gold or silver |
| Federal Reserve System | Privately owned, publicly controlled, central bank of the United States |
| Monetary Standard | Actions by the federal reserve system to expand or contract the money supply affect the cost and availability of credit. |
| Monetary Unit | Standard Unit of currency in a country's money supply; American Dollar, British Pound, etc |
| Money | A common denominator that can be used to express worth in terms that most people understand. |
| Currency | Paper component of the money supply |