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Body parts/procedure
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| craniotomy | cutting into the skull |
| crani | pertaining to the skull |
| otomy | cutting into |
| Dysuria | diffilcutly peeing |
| dys | diffilcuty |
| uria | urine/pee |
| hemotoxic | poisoning of the blood |
| hemo | blood |
| toxic | poison |
| pericarditis | inflamation around the heart |
| peri | around |
| card | pertaining to the heart |
| itis | inflamation |
| leukocyte | white cell |
| leuko | white |
| cyte | cell |
| chloecystitis | inflamation of the gallbladder |
| chole | gallbladder, bile |
| cyst | bladder, bag, sac |
| Tachycardia | fast heartbeat |
| tachy | fast, rapid |
| neuralgia | pain relating to the nerves/ nervous system |
| neur | nerves, nervous system |
| algia | pain |
| polycythemia | increased hemoglobin in the blood |
| poly | many |
| cyt | cell |
| hemia | blood |
| bradycardia | slow heartbeat |
| brady | slow |
| Gastrectomy | surgical removal of the stomach |
| gastr | stomach |
| meningitis | inflamation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord |
| mening | membranes covering the brain and spinal cord |
| neopathy | a new disease/adnormal condition |
| neo | new |
| pathy | disease/adnormal condition |
| dermatologist | a person who does/ studies the skin |
| dermat | pertaining to the skin |
| ologist | person who does/studies |
| proctoscope | examining instrument for the rectum |
| procto | rectum, anal, anus |
| scope | examining instruments |
| carcinoma | cancer tumor |
| carcin | cancer |
| oma | tumor/swelling |
| Electroencephalograph | electrical brain diagram |
| electro | electric |
| encephalo | brain |
| graph | diagram |
| osteomalacia | softening of the bone tissue |
| osteo | bone |
| malacia | softening of the tissue |
| paraplegia | paralysis in the lower half of the body |
| para | lower half of the body |
| plegia | paralysis |
| Pyuria | pus in the urine |
| py | pus |
| acromegaly | extremities(legs/arms) are enlarged |
| acro | extremities (legs/arms) |
| megaly | enlarged |
| gerontology | study of or science of old age |
| geront | old age |
| dysphagia | diffilcutly swallowing |
| phagia | swallowing, eating, breathing |
| hydrocele | swelling, tumor, cavity, or hernia filled with water |
| hydro | water |
| cele | swelling, tumor, cavity, hernia |
| hysterectomy | surgical removal of the uterus |
| hyster | uterus |
| ectomy | surgical removal of |
| hyperglycemia | high blood sugar |
| hyper | high |
| gly | sugar |
| gastralgia | pain in the stomach area |
| algia | pain |
| pancreatitis | inflamation of the pancreas |
| pancrea | pancreas |
| adenoma | muscular swelling |
| aden | muscular |
| anti | against |
| opthalmology | study or science of the eyes |
| opthalm | eyes |
| antitoxic | against poison |
| anti | against |
| toxic | poison |
| cholecystectomy | gallbladder bag removal |
| endocarditis | inflammation within the heart |
| endo | within |
| hypoglycemia | high blood sugar |
| septicemia | infection of the blood |
| septic | infection, rot |
| oliguria | less than normal amount of pee |
| olig | less than normal, few |
| bronchitis | inflammation of the air tubes of the lungs |
| bronch | air tubes of the longs |
| homogenous | same type |
| homo | same |
| genous | type |
| arterioscleroisis | dryness of the arteries |
| arterio | arteries |
| scleroisis | dryness |
| dysmenorrhea | difficulty of the menstrual flow |
| meno | mens |
| rrhea | flow |
| angiopathy | disease of the vessels |
| angio | vessels |
| blepharorraphy | suturing the eyelid |
| blepharo | eye, eyelid |
| rraphy | suturing |
| urethocystitis | inflamation of the uretha sac |
| uretho | uretha |
| pneumonelonosis | condition of black lungs |
| pneumon | lungs |
| melan | black |
| osis | condition |
| paraosteoartropathy | disease of lower bone joint |
| arthro | joint |
| salpingo-oophorocele | cele tumor of female ovary & fallopian tube |
| salpingo | fallopian tube |
| oophoro | female ovary |
| idiopathic thrombocytopenia | disease peculiar to one individual, lack of cell clot of unknown orgin |
| idio | individual |
| pathic | disease |
| thrombo | clot |
| penia | lack |
| narcoepilepsy | upon sleep seizure |
| narco | sleep |
| epi | upon |
| lepsy | seizure |
| post partum | after birth |
| post | after |
| partum | birth |
| hemiorraphy | suture of rupture |
| hemio | rupture |
| demacyanosis | blue skin condition |
| cyan | blue |
| thoracentsesis | using a hollow needle to puncture the chest area to draw out fluids. |
| thorac | thorax or chest area |
| centesis | puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle to draw out fluid |