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Reading
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Abzi | Aquatic |
| Farsayesh | Erosion |
| Mahar kardan,man kardan | Inhibit: an unhappy family life may inhibit childrenâs learning |
| Rahgirikardan | Intercept : an attempt to intercept drugs being smuggled over the border |
| Cutting down of trees for commercial purposes | Logging |
| Bi shomar | Myriad |
| Tasbit kardan | Stabilize : an attempt to stabilize the economy |
| Zamini | Terrestrial |
| Napadid shodan | Vanish: my keys were here a min ago but now they have vanished |
| Breed | For animal:mate in order to have babies For place,sitiuation,things: produce |
| Rozane¥shabane | Diurnal¥nocturnal |
| Tahamol kardan(pain) | Endure |
| Takamol yaftan ( baraye heyvan, teye zaman) | Evolve |
| Shahkar (mohandesi) | Feat |
| Nimkore | Hemisphere/kore:sphere |
| Amri zarori | Imperative |
| Mobham | Obscure |
| Behine | Optimal |
| Monharef shodan (route) | Stray |
| Unprotected from the wind | Windswept |
| Anbashtan(money,knowledge,fats) | Accumulate |
| Taeen kardan, moshakhas kardan | Determine |
| To make weaker by mixing with water /raghigh kardan | Dilute |
| Tabkhir shodan | Evaporate |
| Edge | Fringe |
| Rotobat | Moisture |
| Stay in a place | Occupy/the building was purchased and occupied by its new owners last year |
| Parvaresh dahande (artist, writer,...) | Prolific |
| Able to become strong, happy, or successful again after a difficult situation or event / bazsazi | Resilient/the company proved remarkably resilient during the recession (bohrane eghtesadi) |
| Parakande/kam posht | Sparse |
| Roshd kardan(bussiness,plant) | Thrive |
| Gozar | Transitional |
| Mahv kardan/ tar shodan | Blur |
| Hamahang kardan | Coordinate/the agencies are working together to coordinate policy on food safety |
| Neshan dadan | Demonstrate/the study demonstrates the link between poverty(faghr) and malnutrition(soe taghzie) @ jomle ali writing |
| Tashkhis dadan, yaftan( chizi ke didan va shenidanesh tahat nist) | Detect/ Many forms of cancers can be cured if detected early |
| Taking attention away from sth(havas part kardan) | Distracting |
| Gheyre ghabele tashkhis ( shenidan,didan,tavajoh kardan) | Indiscernible |
| Namalom(seda, tasvir, hafeze) | Indistinct |
| Manovr | Maneuver |
| Ejra(mosighi), anjam | Performance |
| Piramoni, janbi | Peripheral (role) |
| Modara kardan | Tolerate |
| Nakhod agah | Unconsciously |
| Asare namayeshi(n)/ namayesh dadan(v) | Exhibit |
| Ajib gharibo khareji | Exotic |
| Establish | Found |
| Azemato shokoh | Grandeur (n)/ the grandeur of the mountains |
| Daemi¥movaghati | Permanently¥ temporarily |
| A small leftovar(baghimane estefade shode ,kharab shode, khorde shode) piece | Remnant |
| Nosazi- tamir (vasayele khane,sakhteman) | Renovation |
| To admit, accept as true | Acknowledge |
| Tike,meghdar | Chunk(ice chunk/ chunk of bread/ chunk of salary/ chunk of audience) |
| Vital(hayati) | Crucial |
| Amdan | Deliberately |
| Mashghol shodan | Engage/ only 10% of Americans adults engage in regular exercise |
| Fekri,aghli,zehni | Intellectual / intellectual effort |
| Serfan/only | Merely/heâs merely a boy , u cant expect him to understand |
| Chaghie ziad (n) | Obesity |
| A free time activity | Pastime/reading was her favorite pastime |
| Fajee, mosibat /a terrible event | Disaster |
| Cargo(bar,mahmoleye) carried by a train, truck(kamion), or ship | Freight |
| Create | Generate/tourism generates income for local communities |
| Roshan kardan | Illuminate / a single candle illuminate his face |
| Very strong | Intense( heat, pain) /young people today are under intense pressure to succeed |
| Nahamvar | Rugged |
| Strict and must be obeyed(etaat beshe) | Stringent(law,rule,standard) |
| Asibpazir | Vulnerable |
| The main or most important or attractive part of sth | Centrepiece |
| Takhrib | Destruction , ruining / environmental destruction |
| Mokhareb | Disruptive/disruptive influence |
| Markaze farmandehi | Headquarters |
| Gharize | Instinct |
| Abere piyade | Pedestrian |
| Raghib | Rival/ this gives the company a competitive advantage over its rival |
| Separ | Shield |
| Vitrin | Showcase |
| To appear | Spring up/ fast food restaurants are springing up all over town |
| Dariche,tahviye | Vent |
| Tabaghebandi kardan,dastebandi kardan | Classify |
| Paziroftan | Embrace/European countries have embraced the concept of high-speed rail networks |
| To make it difficult for someone to do sth | Hamper/she tried to run, but was hampered by her heavy suitcase |
| Angize | Incentive/as an added incentive , theres a bottle of champagne for the best team |
| Poli | Monetary |
| Kandecari kardan | Carve |
| Amal( khob , bad, sheytani) | Deed |
| To include | Encompass/ the study encompasses the social and economic aspects of the situation |
| Hafari kardano estekhraj kardane asare tarikhi | Excavation |
| Write or carve(words or symbols) on sth, especially as a formal or permanent record | Inscribe |
| Savad | Literacy |
| Moshakhase, vijegi | Property |
| Mohaghegh | Scholar |
| To begin to feel happy and relaxed in a new situation, home, job or school | Settle in |
| Loh, safhe | Tablet |
| Neshane, ramz | Token /token of our appreciation |
| Hamrahi kardan | Accompany/children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult |
| Miz ya sathi ke baraye maraseme mazhabi estefade mishavad | Altar |
| To produce a strong feeling or memory in some one/ tahrik kardan | Evoke/the photographs evoked strong memories of our holidays in France |
| Goldar/goli | Floral(pattern,dress) |
| Halgheye gol | Garland |
| Saltanat kardan/(dorane)saltanat | Reign |
| Zende shodan, ehya kardan | Revive/local people have decided to revive this centuries-old tradition |
| Tashrifate mazhabi(ejtemae) | Ritual |
| Navasan,tab khordan | Sway/ the trees swayed gently in the breeze |
| Tazad, monagheshe , nasazehari | Conflict |
| Padidar shodan | Emerge/the flowers emerge in the spring |
| Eghraghamiz | Exaggerated |
| Weakness n lack of strength | Frailty/the frailty of her thin body |
| Funny, entertaining | Humorous (stories, moments) |
| Tavahom va ghiyale batel az khod dashtan | illusion /they suffer from the illusion that they cannot solve their problem |
| Ba manaye vaghei | Literal/ literal sense ( be manaye vagheiye kalame) |
| Edgham kardan | Merge/the company plans to merge its subsidiaries(sherkathaye tabe) in the US |
| Be tasvir keshidan | Portray/the president like to portray himself as a friend of working people |
| Barjaste, mohem | Prominent /a prominent Russian scientist |
| Yad avar, yadbod | Reminiscent |
| Famous | Renowned / an island renowned for its beauty |
| Tiz kardan, behbod dadan | Sharpen / the course will help students sharpen their writing skills |
| To give medicine or medical treatment | Administer/ this unit teaches students how to administer frisrt aid(komake avalie) |
| Omde | Bulk/ bulk of consumers, bulk of a building |
| Kasi ke pahash asib dide (lang) | Cripple |
| Rapid spread of a disease (sari gostaresh yaftane bimari)/bimarie vagir dar | Epidemic/over 50 people died during last years flu(anfolanza) epidemic |
| To attract | Lure/mac was not mature enough to resist the lure of drink & drugs |
| Spreading out of control/ shaye | Rampant(diseases , crime) / pickpocketing is rampant in the downtown area |
| To keep (negah dashtan) | Retain/the state wants to retains control of food imports |
| Ebtedae | Rudimentary (knowledge) |
| Saghe, rishe | Stem |
| Jaye khali- poste belatasadi | Vacancy/there are still two vacancies on the school board |
| The use of mental processes ( marhaleye fahmidan va yad gereftan) | Cognition |
| A large amount of sth in the same place | Concentration / (concentration greenhouse gases: ghelzate gazhaye golkhanei) , (concentration of power : tamarkoze ghodrat) |
| Khonsa kardan, bi asar kardan | Counteract/ they gave him drugs to counteract his withdrawal symptoms |
| The situation of becoming worse | Deterioration/ hossein health has deteriorated |
| Tashkhis dadane bimari | Diagnose |
| Ekhtelal, binazmi, bimari | Disorder |
| Asib dide / zaef shode | Impaired ( impaired vision ) |
| To show | Indicate/ research indicate that... |
| Tanzim kardan | Regulate |
| Javandegan me se mosh | Rodent/ mice ( plural of mouse) or rats |
| To prevent | Stave off/ stave off hunger |
| Tahrik kardan(+) | Stimulate/ the president plan to stimulate economic growth |
| Jazbkardan, jazb shodan/faragereftan | Absorb/plants absorb nutrient from the soil/ her capacity to absorb information is amazing |
| Taskind dadan, kam kardan | Alleviate(problem, situation, suffering) / measures to alleviate poverty |
| To determine, find out, malom kardan | Ascertain/ Police had ascertain that the dead man knew his killer |
| Long-lasting(tolani modat) / mozmen | Chronic |
| Mobarezaye gheyre mosalah/ mamoriate razmi | Unarmed combat / combat mission |
| Kesht va roshd mavade organic dar azmayeshgah | Culture |
| Pendashtan | Deem |
| Matlob | Desirable/the ability to speak a foreign language is highly desirable |
| Kasr | Fraction/kasri az gheymat asli:fraction of the original price/kasri az sanie : fraction of a second |
| Vaghfe | Interval/he left the room, returning after a short interval with a message |
| Result | Outcome |
| To happen or occur again | Recur / there is a danger that the disease may recur |
| Material | Substance |
| Poisonous | Toxic/ toxic chemical were spilled into the river |
| Bastanshenas | Archeologist |
| Related to traditional or formal practices (orfhaye rasmi ) | Ceremonial |
| To attract, pull | Draw/ what first drew you to teaching ? |
| To start a system, rule, legal process | Institute, we had no choice but to institute court proceedings (eghdamate ghazae) against the airline |
| Bastegi dashtan,marbot bodan | Pertain/legislation pertaining to employment rights |
| Exactly | Precisely , he arrived at precisely 4 pm |
| Official limit on sth | Restriction/ restriction on immigration |
| The positive part of a situation that is generally bad | Upside/ the upside of the whole thing is that we got a free trip to Iran |
| Jasor | Daring |
| Mane, hesar | Barrier/ he advocated( hemayat kardan)the removal of trade barriers(mavaneue tejari) |
| Moghaser | Culprit/ police finally managed to catch the culprit |
| Hasas,zarif | Delicate/ delicate matter(mozoe hasas),delicate skin, delicate hand-cut glass( glass with decorative pattern cut into surface) |
| To get rid of (dor andakhtane) sth thatbu dont want (trash, rubbish, garbage,...) | Dump/ she dumped all the photos of her ex-husband |
| Custom(orf, rasm,adat) | Practice |
| Tablighat | Publicity |
| Talash kardan, koshesh kardan | Strive/ I was still striving to be successful |
| Mohtat | Wary/im a bit wary of driving in this fog |
| Natural region away from towns and cities | Wilderness |
| Jamavari | Collection |
| Estefadeye mojadad | Reuse |
| Manshae yek moshkel | Origin of problem |
| Be dast avardan, andokhtan | Acquire |
| Nasim | Breeze(gentle wind) /flowers waving in the breeze |
| Someone who is interesting n unusual | Colorful character/ figure |
| Mohtava, meghdar, mafad | Content |
| Style of cooking | Cuisine/french cuisine, vegetarian cuisine |
| Talash, say(formal) | Endeavor / we always endeavor to please our customers |
| To sharpen( knives, swords) tizkardan/improve | Hone/ he set about honing his skills as a draughtsman(tarah, naghshe kesh) |
| An item in a recipe(dastore ashpazi) | Ingredient/combine all the ingredients in a large bowl, fresh ingredient |
| Dar daste eghdam | Ongoing |
| A vacation place | Resort/daryakenar, a seaside resort in nabolsar |
| Nazarsanji | Survey |
| What u like | Taste/ he asked about my taste in music |
| Having enough money to pay what you owe( bedehkar bodan) | Afloat/ The Treasury (khazanedari) borrowed (gharz gereft) $40 billion , just to stay afloat |
| An advantage | Edge/companies are employing more research teams to get an edge |
| Be nachar | Inevitably /the decision will inevitably lead to political tensions |
| Avaliye | Initial/ initial investment |
| A position or place that is very suitable | Niche/ she soon found her niche at the club |
| The general opinion about sth or sb(shohrat) | Reputation/ he has a reputation for being strict but fair |
| Healthy, without financial risk | Sound |
| A pice of advice | Tip/perhaps she could give us a few tips |
| Connection | Bond/ the emotional bond between mother & child, the US special bond with Britain |
| Growing | Burgeoning/ the burgeoning market for digital camera |
| Large company that owns smaller companies | Conglomerate/international conglomerate |
| Moteghaed kardan | Convince/ her arguments didnt convince every one |
| Taeed kardan | Endorse/ The Prim minister is unlikely to endorse |
| Zodgozar | Fleeting/fleeting smile,moment,visit to Paris |
| Not pay attention to | Ignore |
| To be successful than sth or someone | Outperform/ stock generally outperform other investment |
| It exists among a group of people at the certain time | Prevail/the economic conditions which prevail in England |
| To help to sell a new product, film etc by offering it at a reduced price or by advertising it | Promote/ sheâs in London to promote her new book |
| Vaziyat | Status / what is your marital status (= are y married or not? ) |
| Teshnegi, eshtiyagh | Thirst |
| Ehtemal dashtan/ baed bodan | To be Likely/ to be unlikely |
| Vasayele khane | A basic household item |
| Maziat | Boon/ the bus service is a real boon to people in the village |
| Resondan | Catch up/ to improve n reach the same standard as other people in your class, group etc. if u miss a lot of classes, its very difficult to catch up. |
| Mosadef shdan ba ( shansi) | Coincide with |
| Janjal va moshajere ( ke tasiresh ro adamaye ziadi hast) | Controversy / a political controversy |
| Taeen konande | Decisive |
| Attractive | Enticing/ the weather looked enticing |
| Sherkart ya business kochik | Firm/ she works for an electric firm |
| The largest amount | Preponderance / there is a preponderance of female students in the music department |
| The rest, baghimande | Remainder / the reminder must be paid by the end of June. He spent the reminder of his police career behind a desk |
| Hajme moamelat/ rate of replacement | Turnover |
| Ashna / some one u know, but who is not close | Acquaintance |
| Rishekan kardan | Eradicate( disease or social problem) |
| Monfajer shodan, terekidan/ increase suddenly | Explode/ Floridaâs population exploded after word war 2 |
| Enormous: extremely large ( opportunities, amounts, ...) | Immense |
| Tahmil kardan | Impose |
| Amar o argham | Statistics/the official crime statistics |
| Hasas, mostaede paziresh | Susceptible/ soil on the mountain slopes is very susceptible tp erosion |
| Tahte tasir gharar gereftan, dast khosh shodan | Undergo/ the country has undergone massive changes recently |
| N: khers/ V: haml kardan, accept or have... for | Bear/ bears arms, bear the costs of development |
| Motenaseb ba | Commensurate/ salary will be commensurate with age and experience |
| Ekhtesas dadan (ke hamrah ba fadakariye ) | Devote/ she devoted herself full-time to her business |
| Vakhim | Dire/ warning of dire consequences that often dont come true |
| Ekhtelaf( do chizi ke bayad shabih bashan) | Discrepancy/ police found discrepancies in the two menâs reports |
| Naomidi | Frustration / people often feel a sense of frustration that they are not being promoted quickly enough |
| Bish az andaze : excessive | Inordinate / testing is taking up( gereftan) an ordinate amount of teacher time |
| Besyar arzeshmand | Invaluable |
| A person who gives help and advice, morabi | Mentor |
| Esrar kardan, semajat varzidan | Persist/ he persist in his refusal(emtena) to admit(paziroftan, eghrar kardan) responsibility |
| Faravan bodan | Abound/ example of this abound in her book |
| Tavana, ghader | Capable the company isnt capable handling an order that large |
| Rahro | Corridor / hallway ( rahroye dakhele dar) |
| Unable(weak or ill) to do things normally, natavan konande | Incapacitated/her mother has been incapacitated by a fall |
| Nagoriz sakhtan, ijab kardan | Necessitate/ lack of money necessitated a change of plan |
| Sathe shibdar | Ramp |
| Tafrih | Recreation/ his only recreations are drinking beer and watching football |
| Laghzande,liz | Slippery , slide(laghzidan)/ the path can be wet n slippery |
| Shib,shibdar,shibdar kardan | Slope/a steep slope¥ a gentle slop |
| A particular type of land | Terrain/rocky terrain( zamine sangi), rugged terrain ( zamine nahamvar) |
| Bozorg va sangin baraye harekat dadan/ difficult to manage | Unwieldy |
| Makhlot, makhlot kardan | Blend/ a story that blends fact and legend( afsane) |
| Sharayete mohit | Circumstance / I cant imagine a circumstance in which I would be willing to steal |
| Marsom | Conventional |
| Ghaleb, mosalat | Dominate / its dominate position within the group |
| Dar maraz gozashtan/to give an opportunity to experience or learn new things | Expose/ some children are never exposed to classical music |
| To move hands or feet constantly in a nervous manner or bored | Fidget/ the kids had started to fidget |
| Prevent | Hinder/policies that will hinder rather than help families |
| Related to body motion | Kinesthetic |
| Ensedad, gereftegi | Obstruction / police can remove a vehicle that is causing obstruction |
| To say a poem, piece of literature etc that u have learned for people to listen to | Recite/ she recited a poem that she had learnt at school |
| Done alone | Solitary/ solitary walk |
| Star trying to solve it | Address problem |
| Ejbari( chon ghanone) | Compulsory: obligatory: mandatory / its obligatory for companies to provide details of their industrial processes , crash helmets are mandatory for motorcyclist |
| Estesnae | Exceptional |
| Teaching(formal) | Instruction/religious instruction( amozeshe mazhabi), driving instruction ( amozeshe ranandegi) |
| Farman dadan, mojavez dadan | Mandate/ this measure were mandated by the IMF |
| New n unsual n interesting | Novel/ what a novel idea! |
| Arzyabi kardan | Assess / a report to assess the impact of advertising on children |
| Barnameye tahsili | Curriculum / languages are an essential part of the school curriculum |
| Ekhtesas dadan, ehda kardan( makan, zaman, pol, tavajoh va talash) | Dedicate towards / the actress now dedicates herself to childrenâs charity work |
| Fogholoade, kharegholade | Extraordinary (talent, beauty) |
| Ba estedad, khosh zogh | Gifted/ she was an extremely gifted poet |
| Konjkav | Inquisitive |
| Tafsir | Interpretation/ one possible interpretation is that they want u to resign ( estefa dadan) |
| Fairly(nesbatan) , but not very | Moderately/ a moderately successful film |
| Amighan | Profoundly/ war had a profound effect on his work |
| Advanced, complex | Sophisticated / sophisticated computer systems |
| Stop taking part, sarfe nazar kardan az sherkat kardan | Withdrawal / Germany withdrawal from the talks |
| To support, esp financially | Back/ the scheme (tarh) has been backed ( hemayat shode ast) by several major companies in the region |
| Mohkam gereftan | Clamp / she clamped her hands over her ears |
| Nashat gereftan | Derive/ this word is derive from latin |
| Karafarin, moasese sherkat | Entrepreneur |
| Naghz, takhalif | Infringement / the infringement of human rights |
| Gharat kardan( ke baese khesarat mishe) | Ransack/ the whole flat had been ransacked |
| Eslah ( kochik) | Refinement / the new model has a number of refinements |
| Tasmime rasmi(dadgah) | Ruling/ the recent supreme court ruling on defendantâs rights |
| To show or tell people about a new product or plan for the first time | Unveil/ the club has unveiled plans to build a new stadium |
| Havapeymae, havanavardi | Aviation |
| Zebr, dorosht | Coarse/ a jacket of coarse wool( pashm) |
| Rayzani kardan, mashverat kardan | Confer, during the interview they often ask to confer privately with their client |
| Konjkavi | Curiosity / i opened the packet just to satisfy my curiosity |
| Parvaneye havapeyma, ghayegh | Propeller |
| Negah dashtan | Sustained/ she found it difficult to sustain the childrenâs interest |
| Talatom va eghteshash e hava ya ab ( ke dar asare bad be vojod miad) | Turbulence |
| Moteghayer | Variable / expect variable cloudiness and fog tw |
| Mosibatbar,faje angiz | Catastrophic / Sudan requires food immediately to avert( jologiri) a humanitarian catasrophic |
| Jobran kardan, gheramat dadan | Compensate / because my left eye is so weak, my right eye has to work harder to compensate |
| Different | Disparate/ a meeting covering many disparate subjects |
| Eyb, naghs | Flaw/ a flaw in software |
| Zarori | Indispensable / this book is indispensable to anyone interested in space exploration |
| An official investigation | Inquiry |
| A material used to prevent passage of electricity, heat , or sound ( ayegh) | Insulation / good insulation can save you money on heating bills |
| Esteghamat, esrar, movavemat | Perseverance / it took perseverance to overcome his reading problems |
| Tajamo | Rally/ we decided to hold a rally to put pressure on the government |
| Lazem, zarori, niaz | Requisite / he lacks the requisite qualifications |
| To start an activity | Set out / salesman who deliberately set out to defraud ( farib dadan, gol zadan) customers |
| Zarbeye nagahani ( va mohkam) | Snap/ the wind snapped branches and power lines |
| To pull a vehicle or ship ( ba tanab ya zanjir) | Tow/ the ship had to be towed into the harbor( bandargah) |
| Piroz shodan | Triumph/winning the championship is a great personal triumph |
| Kamelan (takid baraye chize bad ya heae ghavi) | Utterly/ you look utterly miserable |
| Bad nam kardan,bad goe kardan | Vilified / Johnson was vilified in the press for refusing to resign |
| Sanate chob | Logging indusrty |
| Mavade kham | Raw materials |
| A group of things or people | Array/ array of products |
| Sarpanah | Shelter |
| Dar zire | Beneath |
| Kerm | |
| Khazande | Reptile |
| Dozist | Amphibian |
| Ba paeen chekidan bar roye | Drip down onto |
| Shiar ( roye post) | Furrow |
| Nabarvar | Infertile |
| Reduce | Lessen |
| Khoshki, khoshksali | Drought |
| Hefze tanavoe zisti | Conserving biodiversity |
| Khake rose sakht | Hard clay |
| Saye | Shade |
| Jolbak | Algae |
| Az beyn bordan, pak kaedan, madom kardan | Obliterate |
| Kaheshe oxygen | Oxygen deplete |
| Tolide oxygen | Emit oxygen |
| Bitardid, khatanapazir , gheyre ghable laghzesh | Unerring ( deghate binazari: unerring accuracy) |
| Talash kardan | Attempt |
| Tapeye sheni | (Sand) dune |
| Dagho sozan | Scorching ( scorching desert) |
| Manfaz( poste sorat, poste giah) | Pore |
| Barghaye sozani | Needlelike leaves |
| Ghode | Gland |
| Derakhtche, bote | Shrub |
| Mikh | Pin |
| Did, nazar | Sight |
| Hashare | Insect |
| Skillful use of ur feet when dancing or playing sport | Footwork |
| Radyabi kardan | Tracking |
| Komak dar taadol | Assist in balance |
| Ani, lahzei | Momentary |
| Cheshmak zadan | Blinking |
| Tadakhol dashtan ba | Interfere with |
| Jobran kardan, gheramat dadan, tavan dadan | Compensate |
| Sirk | Circus |
| Baraye hezar sal | For millennium |
| Masire davande ya mashin/ misire chamani ke asb mire | Racetrack |
| Mitavan rishehara radyabi kard | Can trace their root |
| Place where an organized meeting, concert etc take place | Venue |
| Marmar | Marble |
| Padeshah ya malake | Monarch |
| Tardast( vasile bala mindaze) | Juggler |
| Namayeshe bedone goft o go | Mime |
| Dalghak | Clown |
| Ghoron vostae | Medieval |
| Azemate sabegh | Former grandeur |
| Chadore ghabele haml | Portable tent |
| Sherkate tejari | Business enterprise |
| Ja parke mashin ke khat daran | Paved parking lot |
| Shole | Flame |
| Nor pakhsh kardan( v) / ghaleb (n) | Cast |
| Railway line | Track |
| Tarikie shab | Dark of night |
| Mileye ahani | Iron grate |
| Nizdik shodan(v), roykard | Approach |
| Paridan (gas or oil) | Blow out |
| Khamosh shodan, khamosh kardan(atash , nor) | Extinguish |
| Bokhar, bokhare ab | Steam |
| Masdod kardan( pipe, road) | Clog |
| Dafn shodan, az nazar poshandan | Bury |
| Be ghodrat resid | Came to power |
| Mojasame | Statuary |
| Todeye mardom, ame | Populace |
| Bridge goes from one side to other side of river | Bridge spans river |
| Taghsim | Division |
| A narrow road in countryside | Lane |
| Bozorgrah | Expressway |
| Eshteal | Combustion |
| Dar hale zeval | On the wane |
| Hamantor ke gheymate naft afzayesh miyabad | As the price of oil rises |
| Dodhaye egzoz | Exhaust fumes |
| Slow | Plodding/ a plodding speed, a plodding comedy drama |
| To make someone very interested or excited | Capture someone imagination/ the story caught the public imagination |
| Angizeye mali | Monetary incentive |
| A person who travels regularly between home and work | Commuter |
| Zogh va estedad | Flair |
| Tamadonhaye bastan | Ancient civilizations |
| Nesbat dadan( asle ) chizi | Attribute |
| Goldan | Vase |
| Omore dolati (edari) | Government affairs |
| Keshish | Priest |
| Malekiyate darae | Property ownership |
| Dam manande gav | Livestock such as cattle |
| Ambal, motesarefat | Possessions |
| Sadaf, post | Animal shell |
| Khake ros | Clay |
| Ghalat | Grain |
| Ney | Reed |
| Khate mikhi | Cuneiform |
| Malih | Graceful / moving in a smooth and attractive way( graceful movement) |
| A fixed idea people have, especially one that is wrong | Stereotype |
| Elahe | Goddess |
| Dar ehteram be khodayan | In honor of gods |
| To repeat a word or phrase again n again( protesters) / to sign or pray a religion song | Chant |
| Deram zadan | Beating of drums |
| Pa band( moche pa) | Anklet |
| Having a lot of detail and decoration | Elaborate |
| Mirase farhangi | Cultural heritage |
| An object used by actors | Prop |
| To result in, end with ( be oj residan) | Culminate |
| Tarh, tarh rizi kardan | Plot |
| Gham o andoh | Sorrow |
| Tanab | Rope |
| Tanab keshi | Tug of war |
| Physical(jesmi) | Corporeal |
| Kochak shodan( be khatere garma ya ab) | Shrink |
| Pirahane rah rah | Striped shirt |
| Asasi | Underlying( problem,cause,principle) |
| Darman, chare | Remedy =solution |
| Be shedat, be sakhti | Hardly |
| Salyane | Annual |
| Someone who takes care of child or sick person | Caregiver |
| Kambode manba / arze nachiz | Sort supply |
| Keshvare mizban | Host country |
| Bish az had | Out number |
| Vaksan zadan | Immunize = vaccinate |
| Moraghebate ghable zayman | Prenatal care |
| Ghorbani | Victim |
| Bimaran | Patients |
| Darohaye nejat bakhsh | Lifesaving drugs |
| Khadamate behdashti | Health care( service) |
| Jamiate salmand | An aging population |
| Modatha shenakhte shode ast | Have long been known |
| Mortabet ba sen | Age-associated |
| Bafte maghz | Brain tissue |
| Selol khakestariye maghz | Gray matter |
| Rafe afsordegi(stress) | Relieve depression (stress) |
| Reduce | Lessen |
| Ezterab, tashvish | Anxiety |
| Tavanae shenakhti | Cognitive ability |
| Ghafase | Shelf |
| Gharch | Fungus |
| Jayane khon | Bloodstream |
| Tozi kardan, pakhsh kardan | Distribute(in blood stream) |
| Daf kardan, biron andakhtan | Excreted |
| Azmayeshate balini | Clinical trail |
| Laalaj | Incurable |
| Faz, marhale | Phase |
| .... baraye 6 mah ta yek sal tol mikeshe | Last for 6 months to one year |
| Tahte barresi | Under investigation |
| Taeed shode | Approved |
| Jasor | Daring |
| Masire piyade ravi | Trail |
| Masire moghadas | Sacred route |
| Kharabehaye bastanie X | The ancient ruins of X |
| Be khobi hefz shode | Well preserved |
| Attention: to make someone feel very interested in sth | Capture sbâs imagination / his stories of foreign adventure capture my imagination |
| Ta be hal | Ever since |
| Mabad | Temple |
| Otaghe khazane | Storage room |
| Be estelah | So called |
| Ba shokoh, azim, ali | Magnificent view / splendid (bird, view) |
| Gholeye poshide az yakhchale tabie | Glacier covered peaks |
| Haghozahme, dast mozd | Wage |
| Say kardan baraye peyda kardane kasi ya chizi (makhsosan zamani ke sakhte ) | Seek out |
| Estekhdam kardan | Hire |
| Ejtenab kardan az, parhiz kardan az | Shun(v) |
| Injure: harm environment (opposite) | Preserve |
| Sahme mosbat dashtan | Make a positive contribution |
| Sakhrehaye marjani | Coral reefs |
| Taghir dadan, taghir kardan | Vary (v) / vary widely |
| Neshane, alamat | Indication |
| Kasi ke karesh ro ba dast anjam mide | Local artisans |
| Sanaye dasto sonati | Traditional crafts |
| Ghayeghrani | Rafting |
| To choose one thing or do one thing instead of another | Opt |
| Hozor dashtan | Attend |
| Giyah shenasi | Botany |
| Daryae | Marine |
| Tahte nezarat X | Under supervision of X |
| Kasbe danesh va maharat | gain knowledge and skill |
| Khabgah,hotel | Hostel |
| Ba teyfe gostardei az emkanat dar dastres hast | With the broad range of possibilities available |
| Modiriat, hokomat | Administration |
| Yek ta do sal zaman mibare | Tale one to 2 years |
| Hanoz hazinehae vojod daran ke bayad bar avarde beshan | There r still expenses that have to be met |
| Much smaller | |
| Bish az, kharej az | Beyond |
| Foroshgahe bozorge zangirei | Large chain store |
| Bazare reghabati/ maziyate reghabati | Competitive market/ competitive edge |
| Systeme tozi | Distribution system |
| Tabdil shodan be yek sod | Turning a profit |
| Kam kam | Little by little |
| Roz be roz | Day to day |
| Zarare eghtesadi | Financial loss |
| Bakhshe khososi | Private sector |
| Salmoni | Barber |
| Moshtariane moteahed | Committed clients |
| Jali | Spurious |
| Kala ( formal) | Merchandise |
| Develop sth new (relationship with other people, groups, or countries) | Forge |
| Mavarede gheyre rozmare | Nonessential day to day items |
| Noshidaniha | Beverages |
| Lavazeme asliye khane (shir, tokhme morgh, shekar,....) | Household staples |
| Mayob sakhtan(v) / naghs, kasti(n) | Defect |
| Tarjih, olaviyat | Preference |
| Roshde eghtesadi¥ rokode eghtesadi | Burgeoning economy¥ economic downturn |
| Shaye | Prevalent |
| Forosh va afzayeshe gheymat | Sales n soaring |
| Khorde forosh | Retailer |
| Niroye kar | Labor |
| Sherkate bozorg | Corporation |
| Mostamere | Colony |
| Seft, mohkam | Firm (n) |
| Exchange | Trade(Am)= Swap(Br) |
| Bimariye jedi | Grave illness |
| Do business | Carry out business |
| Mosabeghe, nejad | Race |
| Ghomi, nejadi | Ethnic |
| Had | Acute |
| Dar miyaneye 40 salegi | Mid-forties |
| Ta avakhere daheye 30 salegi | Until late thirties |
| To succeed in achieving sth after trying for a long time (residan be, dast yaftan be) | Attain/ more woman are attaining positions of power |
| Olgo | Role model |
| Talogh be sherkate bozorg | Corporate/ Its corporate headquartes( daftare markaziye khodesh) |
| Rad kardan(joint,agreement) | Opt out |
| Sarmakhordegiye shadid | Intense frustration |
| Takhasos( ba tajrobe va tamrin) | Expertise |
| Sabol obor, gheyre ghabele obor | Impassable |
| Gereftane mile, chang zadane mile | Grab bar |
| Van | Tub |
| Piyaderojaye vasi | Wide sidewalks |
| Ta jae ke monaseb bashe | Fold up to fit |
| Rahroye beyne radife sinama, havapeyma, kelisa, ghafasehaye to maghaze | Aisle |
| Be tore gharizi | Instinctively |
| X ro be baghiye tarjih dadan | Prefer X over the others |
| Ba inke | Even though |
| Dar zamanha va sharayete mokhtalef | At different times n different circumstance |
| Komak | Aid |
| Didari | Visual |
| Ezafe kardan, tarkib kardan, yeki kardan | Incorporate |
| Sanaye dasti | Craft |
| Nesbatan | Relatively |
| Jaye dor oftade | Outback |
| Motefavet ast | Varies (is nadare) |
| Mosavabe shodeye dolat | Government approved |
| Nameye edari va tejari | Correspondence |
| Estelah | Term |
| Shenasae, shenakhtan | Identify |
| Sabet, modavem | Steady |
| Kamtarin sotohe ejtemae va eghtesadi | Lowest socioeconomic levels |
| Make light | Cast light ( adabie) |
| Tabidan | Glow |
| Jive | Mercury |
| Khala(az hava) | Vacuum |
| Sabt kardane haghe ekhtera baraye... | Field a patent for... |
| Mahsor kardan, mahsor shodan dar | Enclose in |
| Tanha( baraye takid) | Solitary |
| Be onvane bakhshi az halo fasl | As part of settlement |
| Dar vaghe | Indeed |
| Nobogh | Genius |
| Kare sakht, aragh rizi | Perspiration, sweat |
| Can work successfully | Viable( idea, plan, method) |
| Ta avakhere daheye 1920 | Until the late 1920s |
| Mehvare moharek | Driveshaft |
| Dande | Gear |
| Havapeyma | Aircraft |
| Boridan | Chop/ chop some more wood for the fire |
| Anbar, ghale tavile | Barn |
| Bal | Wing |
| Pishgam | Pioneer |
| Continuing strongly n never becoming tired or weak ( energy, interest, enthusiasm ) | Unflagging |
| Persist in doing sth despite difficulty or delay in achieving success / esteghamat, esrar | Perseverance |
| Hamfekr | Liked-minded |
| A new business activity that involves taking risks | Venture |
| Dar arze chand roz | Within days |
| Shire derakht | Sap |
| Mes | Copper |
| Ghargh shodan, foro raftan | Sinking |
| Jange dakheli | Civil war |
| Motevaghef shodan | Halt |
| Yaftan, kashf kardan | Detect |
| Keshti bokhar | Steamship |
| Worm |
Created by:
Hossein1368