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Social Studies Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Frontier | The land that forms the farthest area from a nations settled religions. |
| Expansion | Extending a nation beyond it's existing borders. |
| Manifest Destiny | Belief that the United States had the right and duty to expand all the all to Pacific Ocean. |
| Oregon Fever | Mass migration of American's to the Pacific Northwest Settlers traveled the oregon trail to find free and fertile land in the west during the 1840's and 1850's. |
| The Almo | A 12 day battle at an old Spanish mission there were 150 Texans against 6,000 Mexican troops. |
| Annex | to add on |
| Lone Star Republic | After winning independence from Mexico, Texans called their new nation the Lone Star Republic. |
| Mexican War | War between the U.S and Mexico over a border dispute with the Texans. The ar ended with the treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. |
| Treaty of Guadalupe- Hidago | (1848) Treaty that ended the Mexican-American war. Mexico recognized Texans annexation and gave th4e U.S the Mexican Cession. |
| Mexico Cession | Land given to the U.S in the treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. The territory included parts of the New Mexico, California, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado and Utah. |
| Gadsen Purchase | In 1853, the U.S agreed to pay Mexico $10 million for a strip of land in present day Arizona and New Mexico. |
| Mormons | The larges group of settlers to move into the Mexican Cession(Utah). They moved here for religious reasons. |
| Sutter's Mill | In 1848, gold was found here by James Marshall. Soon, more tat 80,000 people traveled to California for the gold Rush. |
| Forty-Niner | Person who headed to California in search of gold during the Gold Rush of 1849. |