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Music Appreciation

QuestionAnswer
Medieval period 476-1450
Renaissance 1450-1600
Baroque 1600-1750
Classical 1750-1825
Romantic 1820-1900
Twentieth Century 1900-now
Transitional figure between classical and romantic periods Beethoven
The proper name for the story and words of a dramatic musical work such as an opera Libretto
Solos in an opera, cantata, or oratorio that are musically more melodic and elaborate Arias
Based on a biblical text and similar in structure to an opera but without staging and costumes Oratorio
A work for soloists, chorus, and instrumentalists and mostly written for use in church services Canata
Polyphonic composition in which a theme (subject) of strongly marked character pervades the entire fabric, entering in one voice and then another Fugue
A piece of orchestra that employs the four-movement cycle is referred to as Symphony
A piece for one or two instruments that employs the four-movement cycle is referred to as Sonata
A piece (usually 3 movements) that features a solo instrument accompanied by an orchestra is referred to as Concerto
A fanciful solo passage in the manner of an improvisation that interrupts the movement Cadenza
Composers continued writing instrumental music without a program Absolute music
Music is characterized by model and exotic scales, unresolved dissonances, tone combinations such as ninth chords rich orchestral color and free rhythm Impressionism
Federic Chopin Romantic
Arnold Schoenbern 20th Century
Johannes Bramhs Romantic
Clara Schuman Romantic
Anton Webern 20th Century
Aaron Copland 20th Century
Bedrich Sonetana Romantic
Tchaikovsky Romantic
Antonio Dvorak Romantic
Beethoven Romantic
Composer composed almost exclusively for the piano Clara Schumann
Rise of popularity (instrument) Piano
Big Band ( describe instruments ) 5 saxophones 4 trumpets 4 trombones Drums Piano Bass Sometimes Guitar
What period revealed a new sense of individual not found in music Romantic period
5 trends Impressionism Expressionism Neoclassicism Neromanticism Folkloric
Being its smallest melodic or rhythmic unit Motive
Most solemn rituals of the Roman Catholic Church Mass
A supreme body of sacred monophonic vocal music prevalent in the middle age is known as Gregorian Chant
Two main categories of prayers set to music in a mass, a solemn ritual of the Roman Catholic Church are Proper & ordinary
sacred vocal piece with a single Latin text
Motet
In an effort to obscure the feeling of home tone 12-tone technique
12-tone often used in what trend Expressionism
Music intended to suggest rather than to state clearly is Impressionism
An important characteristic of romantic music is Rubato
A performer who performs with high degree is Virtuoso
Instrumental music that tells a story Program music
Dizzie Gilles Trumpet , Bop
Glenn Miller Trombone, swing
Louis Armstrong Trumpet, swing
Tommey Dorsey Trombone , swing
Duke Ellington Piano , swing
Scoff Joplin Piano, Ragtime
Benny Goodman Clarinet , Swing
Wynton Marsalis Trumpet, Eclectic
Created by: adrianajashae
 

 



Voices

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