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CFC Type 3
EPA 608 Type 3 Flash Cards
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What type of appliances are covered under EPA Type III certification? | Low-pressure appliances such as chillers that use refrigerants like R-11, R-123, or R-113. |
| Why must low-pressure appliances be leak-tested at atmospheric pressure instead of a vacuum? | Because air and moisture can be drawn into the system under a vacuum, making leak detection inaccurate. |
| What is the required recovery level if the recovery machine was manufactured before November 15, 1993? | 25 mm Hg absolute. |
| What is the required recovery level for low-pressure appliances when using a recovery machine manufactured after November 15, 1993? | 25 mm Hg absolute. |
| Why is water a major concern in low-pressure refrigeration systems? | Water can freeze in the evaporator and cause corrosion and reduced system efficiency. |
| What refrigerant property allows low-pressure systems to operate efficiently at low temperatures? | Low boiling point under low pressure |
| Where is the purge unit typically located on a low-pressure chiller? | At the highest point of the system where non-condensables collect. |
| What should be done with refrigerant removed from a purge unit? | It must be recovered and not vented to the atmosphere. |
| Why should a pressure relief device on a low-pressure appliance never be capped or plugged? | Because it could cause excessive pressure buildup and lead to equipment damage or explosion. |
| What is the primary source of non-condensables in low-pressure refrigeration systems? | Air leaks and improper evacuation procedures. |