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LOTR Literary Terms
Set 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| protagonist | the main character |
| foreshadowing | "dropping a clue" |
| exposition | an explanation of the situation that the character is in, and the problem to be solved |
| plot | the sequence of events of a story |
| main conflict of a plot | the problem in a story that needs to be solved |
| themes | major ideas within a story |
| major themes of LOTR | 1.)corrupting influence of power, 2.)choice, 3.)value of the small in the struggle against the mighty, 4.)pity, 5.)loss or sacrifice |
| imagery | the way a writer creates an image or sensation for the reader with vivid details |
| simile | poetic comparison between two objects using the words "like" or "as" |
| aphorism (or gnomic expression) | an expression that condenses a wise saying into a few words |
| atmosphere | a sensation or emotion that an author creates in the reader such as suspense or excitement |
| leit-motif | a recurring phrase, object, or image in a book that is used to thread the story together to unify the whole |
| enigma | mysteries or puzzles |
| allegory | an element of a story or poem that has a second meaning hidden behind the obvious one |
| conflict | the struggle or tension between opposing forces |
| types of conflict | 1.)man against nature, 2.)man against man, 3.)man against himself, 4.)man against God or fate. |
| mathom | A birthday present, esp. one whose use has been forgotten |
| elensila lumenn omentielvo | "A star shines on the hour of our meeting." |
| The Hobbit | The novel that tells the story of how Bilbo got possession of the Ring |
| The Silmarillion | a collection of J. R. R. Tolkien's mythopoeic works, edited and published posthumously by his son Christopher Tolkien in 1977 |
| athelas | a healing herb from Numenor, with a sweet and pungent fragrance |
| symbol | representation; when one thing represents something else |