Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Republic | type of government in which elected officials govern the state |
| Patricians | elected officials from aristocratic families in the roman republic |
| Plebians | nonaristocrats in the roman republic |
| Veto | rejection of harmful or unjust laws |
| Forum | central square in rome |
| Constitution | roman political structure that created new offices and government institutions |
| Senate | body of legislators who acted as advisors controlled public finances and handled foreign relations in the roman republic |
| Consuls | elected magistrates that replaced the king as chief executives of the state |
| Dictator | ruler who has nearly unlimited power |
| Gracchi | 2 brothers tiberius gracchus and gaius who tried to redistribute land to small farmers |
| Gaius Marius | a talented general who as consul allowed anyone to join the army |
| Lucius Cornelius Sulla | general who became consul in 88 bc and later dictator |
| Julius Caesar | helped end the republic and became dictator of rome in44 bc |
| Triumvirate | the rule of three men |
| Augustus | title of honor given to octavia in 27 bc meaning the revered one |
| Pax Romana | the roman peace wich lasted from 27 bc to ad 180 |
| Villa | a roman country home that had convencies such as running water and baths |
| Circus | racetrack used for chariot racing |
| Paterfamilias | family father oldest living male in family |
| Augurs | priests who specialized in interpeting signs from the gods in the natural phenomenom |
| Galen | physician whose medical writings established him as the greatest medical authority for centuries |
| Ptolemy | astronomer who said that the earth was the center of the universe |
| Aqueducts | manmade channels used to bring water to cities |
| Latin | the language of rome and root of french italian spanish romanian and portuguese |
| Civil Law | system of law based on written codes |
| Christianity | religion based on the teachings of jesus of nazareth |
| Messiah | spiritual leader who according to prophecy would restore the ancient kindom of david |
| Jesus of nazareth | spiritual leader who taught people to seek forgivness for their sins |
| Disciples | followers |
| Apostles | 12 disciples chosen by jesus |
| Martyrs | people who suffer death for sake of their faith inspiring others to believe |
| Paul | jewish people who helped spread christianity in the eastern meditteraneaen region |
| Eucharist | religious ceremony that commemorated jesus last supper |
| Bishop | priestly official who oversaw church affairs in a particular city had authority over other priests in the region |
| Pope | bishop of rome |
| Inflation | dramatic rise in prices |
| Diocletian | a capable roman emperor who assumed the throne in 248 and created and aboslute monarchy to strenghten the empire |
| Attila | the leader of the huns |
Created by:
Jeff Acosta